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Real-Time Systems

The document outlines a course on Real-Time Systems for B.Tech. students, focusing on the principles and applications of Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS). It includes course objectives, outcomes, and a detailed syllabus covering topics such as task management, synchronization, and case studies of various RTOS. Key textbooks and reference materials are also provided for further study.

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Naresh Kumar
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1 views

Real-Time Systems

The document outlines a course on Real-Time Systems for B.Tech. students, focusing on the principles and applications of Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS). It includes course objectives, outcomes, and a detailed syllabus covering topics such as task management, synchronization, and case studies of various RTOS. Key textbooks and reference materials are also provided for further study.

Uploaded by

Naresh Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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R16 B.TECH CSE.

REAL-TIME SYSTEMS
(PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVE – V)

B.Tech. IV Year II Sem. L T P C


Course Code: CS852PE 3 0 0 3

Prerequisite: Computer Organization and Operating System

Course Objectives:
 To provide broad understanding of the requirements of Real Time Operating Systems.
 To make the student understand, applications of these Real Time features using case
 studies.

Course Outcomes:
 Be able to explain real-time concepts such as preemptive multitasking, task priorities,
 priority inversions, mutual exclusion, context switching, and synchronization,
interrupt
 latency and response time, and semaphores.
 Able describe how a real-time operating system kernel is implemented.
 Able explain how tasks are managed.
 Explain how the real-time operating system implements time management.
 Discuss how tasks can communicate using semaphores, mailboxes, and queues.
 Be able to implement a real-time system on an embedded processor.
 Be able to work with real time operating systems like RT Linux, Vx Works, MicroC
/OSII, Tiny OS

UNIT – I: Introduction
Introduction to UNIX/LINUX, Overview of Commands, File I/O, (open, create, close, lseek,
read, write), Process Control (fork, vfork, exit, wait, waitpid, exec).

UNIT - II: Real Time Operating Systems


Brief History of OS, Defining RTOS, The Scheduler, Objects, Services, Characteristics of
RTOS, defining a Task, asks States and Scheduling, Task Operations, Structure,
Synchronization, Communication and Concurrency. Defining Semaphores, Operations and
Use, Defining Message Queue, States, Content, Storage, Operations and Use

UNIT - III: Objects, Services and I/O


Pipes, Event Registers, Signals, Other Building Blocks, Component Configuration, Basic I/O
Concepts, I/O Subsystem

UNIT - IV: Exceptions, Interrupts and Timers


Exceptions, Interrupts, Applications, Processing of Exceptions and Spurious Interrupts, Real
Time Clocks, Programmable Timers, Timer Interrupt Service Routines (ISR), Soft Timers,
R16 B.TECH CSE.

Operations.

UNIT - V: Case Studies of RTOS


RT Linux, MicroC/OS-II, Vx Works, Embedded Linux, and Tiny OS.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Real Time Concepts for Embedded Systems – Qing Li, Elsevier, 2011

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Embedded Systems- Architecture, Programming and Design by Rajkamal, 2007, TMH.
2. Advanced UNIX Programming, Richard Stevens
3. Embedded Linux: Hardware, Software and Interfacing – Dr. Craig Hollabaugh

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