Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.

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P-1503 [Total No. of Pages : 3

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S.E. (Electrical Engineering)

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ELECTRICAL MACHINES - I

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(2019 Pattern) (Semester - IV) (203146)
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Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70
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Instructions to the candidates :

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1) Solve Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7or Q.8.

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2) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

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3) Neat diagram must be drawn wherever necessary.
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4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

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5) Use of non-programmable calculator is allowed.
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Q1) a) State four features of LAP winding of DC machine. [4]
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b) Draw the diagram showing constructional details of a DC motor, clearly

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mark all parts. State the details of any two parts (name of part. material
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used for it. its function. [6]

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c) Draw and explain power stage diagram (power flow diagram) of DC

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motor. [8]
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Q2) a) State any four applications of DC Series motor. [4]

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b) State the significance of back emf in dc motor. [6]

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c) Draw the connection diagram of shunt. series DC motors. Write their

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current & voltage distribution equations. [8]

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Q3) a) Explain in detail what precaution is necessary to be taken while operating

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DC Series motor. [3]

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b) Sketch & explain the Torque-Armattire current characteristics of DC shunt

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motor. [6]
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 c) A 250 V d.c. shunt motor has an armature circuit resistance of 0.5 Ohm

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and a field circuit resistance of 125 Ohm. It drives a load at 1000 r.p.m.

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and takes 25 A. The field circuit resistance is then slowly increased to

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150 Ohm If the load torque remains constant, calculate the new speed

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and armature current. [8]

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Q4) a) What is meant by reactance voltage in ease of commutation in DC

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machine? 4/0 13 [3]
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b) Draw the circuit diagram & explain the speed control of DC shunt motor
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by flux control also draw the nature of graph (Field current Vs. Speed).[6]
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c) Draw the connection diagram of 3 point starter used for DC shunt motor
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& explain the function of (i) Hold on coil & (ii) Over load coil. [8]

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Q5) a) Draw the power flow diagram of 3-ph Induction motor. [4]
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b) A 6 pole, 3 phase induction motor is connected to 400 volt, 50 Hz ac
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supply. Calculate- [6]
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i) the speed of rotating magnetic field of the motor

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ii) speed of motor at 2% slip

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iii) the rotor emf frequency at 2% slip

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c) Compare 3 phase slip-ring induction motor with Squirrel cage induction

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motor (Minimum 4 points of comparison expected) [8]

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Q6) a) Derive the condition for maximum torque under running of 3 phase
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induction motors with usual notations. [4]

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b) With suitable diagram explain constructional details of 3pahse slipring

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induction motor. [6]

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c) Explain concept of rotating magnetic field in ease of 3 phase induction

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motor.
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Draw respective phasor diagrams and write respective equations [8]

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Q7) a) With a suitable diagram explain rotor resistance starter for three-phase

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induction motor. [7]

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b) With suitable circuit diagram explain no load and blocked rotor test on 3

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phase induction motor. Also write respective formulate involved in

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calculation part for determining he respective parameters. [10]

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Q8) a) Obtain the approximate equivalent circuit diagrams of 3-ph induction motor
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step by step. Also draw the phasor diagram of 3 phase induction motor.[7]
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b) Using data from No load & Blocked rotor test on 3-ph induction motor,
write down the calculations and draw circle diagram Indicate different
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losses and point of maximum torque in the circle diagram. [10]

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