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This document is a kindergarten workbook focused on teaching addition and subtraction through various methods, including objects, equations, and word problems. It provides structured exercises aimed at preschool and kindergarten students, emphasizing hands-on learning and minimal text instructions. The workbook is part of a series from K5 Learning, which offers additional resources for early math education.

Uploaded by

Tanvir Ahmed
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
100% found this document useful (4 votes)
1K views

a04

This document is a kindergarten workbook focused on teaching addition and subtraction through various methods, including objects, equations, and word problems. It provides structured exercises aimed at preschool and kindergarten students, emphasizing hands-on learning and minimal text instructions. The workbook is part of a series from K5 Learning, which offers additional resources for early math education.

Uploaded by

Tanvir Ahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Grades

AAEESHA AHMED
K
Add & Subtract
PART 01

WORKBOOK INCLUDES
Understanding addition & subtraction
Add & subtract with objects
Equations
Add & subtract within 0-10
Word problems
www.k5learning.com
Addition and Subtraction

by K5 Learning

© K5 Learning 2020

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or
by any means, electronic or mechanical, or by any information storage and retrieval
system, without permission in writing from the author. Permission is granted to
reproduce this material to be used with one (1) teacher's students by virtue of the
purchase of this book. In other words, one (1) teacher may make copies of these
worksheets to be used with his/her students. Permission is not given to reproduce the
material for resale.
____________________________________________

Please visit store.k5learning.com for more workbooks from K5 Learning.


Table of Contents
Introduction & Tips .................................................................................................................. 1

Understanding addition ............................................................................................................... 3

Addition with objects ................................................................................................................. 23

Addition equations .................................................................................................................... 37

Adding within 5 and 10 .............................................................................................................. 49

Addition word problems............................................................................................................. 67

Understanding subtraction ........................................................................................................ 69

Subtraction with objects ............................................................................................................ 73

Subtraction equations ............................................................................................................... 79

Counting back ........................................................................................................................... 87

Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10....................................................................................................... 92

Subtraction word problems...................................................................................................... 108

Mixed addition and subtraction with objects ............................................................................ 110

Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10....................................................................... 118

Addition and subtraction word problems ................................................................................. 134

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 2020


Introduction & Tips
Welcome to our kindergarten math book: Addition and Subtraction.

This book introduces addition and subtraction, initially with objects and then with
numbers (1-10) and equations. It is aimed principally at preschool and kindergarten
students.

This book emphasises learning by doing. Instruction by way of text is minimal and
students with limited reading ability should be able to tackle the exercises.

Some tips on using this workbook


• Ask younger students to read the instructions out loud. Help them as needed.

• Encourage students to draw shapes, objects, count fingers and so on to “work


answers out” any way they can.

• Review your student’s work and guide him or her through any answers that are
not correct.

• If a student struggles with a particular concept, download some free worksheets


for extra practice and repeat the exercises. Math skills build on each other, so
do not move onto other topics until your student masters the given topic.

Books in this series


This book is one in a series of complementary kindergarten math workbooks.

Numbers and Counting 10 (including patterns)

Numbers and Counting to 100 (including sorting and sets)

Addition and Subtraction

Shapes and Geometry

Measurement, Time & Money

The books can be purchased and downloaded exclusively from the online bookstore at
K5 Learning store.k5learning.com.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 2020 1


About K5 Learning
K5 Learning provides thousands of free worksheets and affordable workbooks for
children in kindergarten to grade 5.

We work with award-winning teachers to create materials in support of independent


learning.

Our aim is to help parents help their kids develop their reading, math and study skills.
Visit us at www.k5learning.com.

Questions & Feedback


If you have any questions or feedback for us, please contact us at customer-
service@k5learning.com.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 2020 2


Understanding addition

Number bonds
Write in the missing numbers.

1 1 2 2

1 3 3 2

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 3
Understanding addition

Number bonds
Write in the missing numbers.

5 7

6 5

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 4
Understanding addition

Number bonds
Write in the missing numbers.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 5
Understanding addition

Number bonds
Draw the total objects and write the numbers.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 6
Understanding addition

Plus and makes


Write how many children in all.

3 plus 2 makes

+ = 5

1 plus 2 makes

+ =
3 plus 3 makes

+ =
4 plus 3 makes

+ =
5 plus 4 makes

+ =
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 7
Understanding addition

Plus and makes


Count and write the numbers.

plus makes

+ =

plus makes

+ =

plus makes

+ =

plus makes

+ =

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 8
Understanding addition

Making groups
Circle to show the numbers. Then answer the question.

1 and 2 2 and 3

How many altogether? 3 How many altogether?

3 and 4 4 and 2

How many altogether? How many altogether?

5 and 3 7 and 5

How many altogether? How many altogether?

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 9
Understanding addition

Making groups
Circle to show the numbers. Then answer the question.

6 and 5 5 and 8

How many altogether? How many altogether?

8 and 9 9 and 6

How many altogether? How many altogether?

10 and 8 10 and 10

How many altogether? How many altogether?

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 10
Understanding addition

Decomposing numbers
Write in the missing numbers.

4 is 1 and 3 4 is plus

4 is and 4 is plus

5 is and 5 is plus

5 is and 5 is plus
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 11
Understanding addition

Decomposing numbers
Write the numbers to complete the sentences.

is and is plus

is and is plus

is and is plus

is and is plus
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 12
Understanding addition

Decomposing numbers
Draw a line to show the numbers.

5 is 3 and 2 5 is 1 plus 4

4 is 3 and 1 4 is 2 plus 2

5 is 4 and 1 5 is 2 plus 3

4 is 1 and 3 4 is 3 plus 1
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 13
Understanding addition

Decomposing numbers
Draw a line and complete the sentence.

5 is 1 and 5 is 3 plus

5 is 4 and 4 is 1 plus

4 is 2 and 4 is 3 plus

5 is 2 and 5 is 1 plus
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 14
Understanding addition

Decomposing the number 4


Make the number 4 in different ways.

Color the circles red and blue to make 4s.

and is 4

and is 4
Circle two groups to make 4s.

plus is 4

plus is 4
Draw items in each box to make 4s.

+ =4

+ =4
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 15
Understanding addition

Decomposing the number 5


Make the number 5 in different ways.

Color the circles red and blue to make 5s.

and is 5

and is 5
Circle two groups to make 5s.

plus is 5

plus is 5
Draw items in each box to make 5s.

+ =5

+ =5
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 16
Understanding addition

Decomposing numbers
Write the numbers that you see.

5 is 2 and 3 5 is plus

6 is and 6 is plus

8 is and 8 is plus

10 is and 10 is plus
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 17
Understanding addition

Decomposing numbers
Write the numbers to complete the sentence.

is and is plus

is and is plus

is and is plus

is and is plus
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 18
Understanding addition

Decomposing numbers
Draw a line to show the numbers.

5 is 3 and 2 5 is 1 plus 4

6 is 5 and 1 6 is 4 plus 2

8 is 2 and 6 5 is 3 plus 5

10 is 1 and 9 10 is 6 plus 4
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 19
Understanding addition

Decomposing numbers
Draw a line and complete the sentence.

7 is 1 and 7 is 3 plus

8 is 4 and 8 is 7 plus

9 is 2 and 9 is 4 plus

10 is 7 and 10 is 2 plus
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 20
Understanding addition

Adding dots
Draw dots in the third box and fill in the blanks.

   
 =     =
  
2 plus 3 is 5 4 plus 1 is

  =   =
   
2 plus 2 is 3 plus 1 is

   =
 
   =
 
3 plus 2 is 1 plus 4 is

  =   =
   
1 plus 3 is 2 plus 3 is
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 21
Understanding addition

Adding dots
Draw dots in the third box and fill in the blanks.

  is
    is
     
3 + 1 = 4 + =

   is
  is
   
+ = + =

  is   is
  
+ = + =

   is    is
   
+ = + =
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 22
Addition with objects

Adding with objects


Draw the circles in each box.
Then write how many in total.

1 circle and 1 circle

is

1 circle and 2 circles

is

2 circles plus 2 circles

is

2 circles plus 1 circle

is

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 23
Addition with objects

Adding with objects


Draw the objects in each box.
Then write how many in total.

1 square and 3 more squares

is

2 stars and 3 more stars

is

3 smileys plus 2 more smileys

is

3 rectangles plus 1 more rectangle

is

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 24
Addition with objects

Adding with objects


Draw the objects in each box.
Then write how many in total.

2 triangles
+ 4 more triangles

is

3 hearts
+ 3 more hearts

is

1 oval
+ 4 more ovals

is

4 diamonds
+ 2 more diamonds

is

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 25
Addition with objects

Adding with objects


Draw the number of objects in each box.
Then write how many in total.

3 flowers
+ 4 more flowers

4 leaves
+ 1 more leaf

4 trees
+ 3 more trees

4 apples
+ 4 more apples

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 26
Addition with objects

Adding with pictures and symbols


How many are there altogether?
Fill in all the missing numbers.

3 boys + 4 girls = 7 kids

3 4
7

cake + cake = cakes

candies + lollipops = treats

ice creams + cake = sweets

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 27
Addition with objects

Adding with pictures and symbols


How many are there altogether?
Fill in all the missing numbers.

pencil + pencils = pencils

dogs + cats = pets

robots + dolls = toys

balls + balls = balls

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 28
Addition with objects

Adding with pictures and symbols


How many are there altogether?
Fill in all the missing numbers.

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 29
Addition with objects

Adding with pictures and symbols


How many are there altogether?
Fill in all the missing numbers.

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 30
Addition with objects

Draw objects to add


Draw raindrops to show the numbers.
Then write how many drops in total.

2 + 3 = 5

1 + 2 =

3 + 4 =

2 + 2 =
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 31
Addition with objects

Draw objects to add


Draw raindrops to show the numbers.
Then write how many drops in total.

3 + 3 =

4 + 1 =

2 + 5 =

5 + 3 =
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 32
Addition with objects

Draw objects to add


Draw stars to show the numbers.
Then write the total number of stars.

2 + 3 = 5 1 + 2 =

3 + 1 = 2 + 2 =

1 + 4 = 3 + 2 =

3 + 3 = 4 + 2 =
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 33
Addition with objects

Draw objects to add


Draw stars to show the numbers.
Then write the total number of stars.

2 + 1 = 3 + 4 =

4 + 4 = 5 + 2 =

1 + 5 = 2 + 3 =

5 + 3 = 4 + 5 =
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 34
Addition with objects

Counting and adding


Add the numbers and write the total.

2 2
+ 1 + 3

1 4
+ 3 + 2

2 3
+ 2 + 3

4 0
+ 1 + 4

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 35
Addition with objects

Counting and adding


Add the numbers and write the total.

5 2
+ 1 + 4

1 3
+ 0 + 2

5 3
+ 5 + 4

0 5
+ 5 + 4

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 36
Addition equations

Writing equations
Find the sum by counting and writing the numbers.

+ + =

+ + =

+ + =

+ + =

+ + =

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 37
Addition equations

Writing equations
Find the sum by counting and writing the numbers.

+ + =

+ + =

+ + =

+ + =

+ + =

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 38
Addition equations

Number bonds of 5
Color the blocks to show five ways to make 5.
Then complete the number bonds and equations.

5
4 + 1 = 5 4 1

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 39
Addition equations

Number bonds of 6
Color the blocks to show six ways to make 6.
Then complete the number bonds and equations.

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 40
Addition equations

Number bonds of 7
Color the blocks to show seven ways to make 7.
Then complete the number bonds and equations.

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =

+ =
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 41
Addition equations

Number bonds of 8
Color the blocks to show eight ways to make 8.
Then complete the number bonds and equations.

+ = + =

+ = + =

+ = + =

+ = + =

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 42
Addition equations

Number bonds of 9
Color the blocks to show nine ways to make 9.
Then complete the number bonds and equations.

+ = + =

+ = + =

+ = + =

+ = + =

+ = + =

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 43
Addition equations

Adding by counting on
Fill in the missing numbers.

4 plus 0 is _____ 5 + 0 = _____


4 plus 1 is _____ 5 + 1 = _____
4 plus 2 is _____ 5 + 2 = _____
4 plus 3 is _____ 5 + 3 = _____
4 plus 4 is _____ 5 + 4 = _____
4 plus 5 is _____ 5 + 5 = _____

6 + 4 = _____ 7 + 1 = _____
6 + 1 = _____ 7 + 4 = _____
6 + 3 = _____ 7 + 3 = _____
6 + 2 = _____ 7 + 5 = _____
6 + 0 = _____ 7 + 2 = _____
6 + 5 = _____ 7 + 6 = _____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 44
Addition equations

Counting on with objects


Draw raindrops falling from the clouds. Count on, then
write the answer on the box.

4 + 2= 6

3 + 3=

3 + 4=

5 + 2=

2 + 4=
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 45
Addition equations

Counting on with objects


Draw raindrops falling from the clouds. Count on, then
write the answer on the box.

5 + 3=

4 + 3=

4 + 4=

5 + 5=

5 + 4=
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 46
Addition equations

Counting on
Draw balls inside the 2nd bowl to show the number.
Count on, then write the answer on the box.

4 4 + 2= 6

3 3 + 2=

4 4 + 3=

5 5 + 3=

2 2 + 5=
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 47
Addition equations

Counting on
Draw candles on the 2nd cake to show the number.
Count on, then write the answer on the box.

4 + 2= 6

4 + 4=

2 + 4=

5 + 5=

4 + 5=
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 48
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 5
Add the two numbers.

0 + 1 = ____ 1 + 0 = ____

0 + 2 = ____ 1 + 1 = ____

0 + 3 = ____ 1 + 2 = ____

0 + 4 = ____ 1 + 3 = ____

0 + 5 = ____ 1 + 4 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 49
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 5
Add the two numbers.

2 + 0 = ____ 3 + 0 = ____

2 + 1 = ____ 3 + 1 = ____

2 + 2 = ____ 3 + 2 = ____

2 + 3 = ____ 4 + 0 = ____

5 + 0 = ____ 4 + 1 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 50
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 5
Add the two numbers.

3 + 1 = ____ 5 + 0 = ____

4 + 1 = ____ 2 + 2 = ____

2 + 1 = ____ 3 + 2 = ____

3 + 0 = ____ 2 + 3 = ____

2 + 0 = ____ 4 + 0 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 51
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 5
Add the two numbers.

3 + 2 = ____ 5 + 0 = ____

2 + 2 = ____ 1 + 1 = ____

1 + 3 = ____ 0 + 2 = ____

0 + 0 = ____ 2 + 3 = ____

4 + 1 = ____ 1 + 2 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 52
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 5
Add the two numbers.

0 + 2 = ____ 1 + 0 = ____

2 + 1 = ____ 1 + 3 = ____

1 + 4 = ____ 2 + 2 = ____

4 + 0 = ____ 0 + 3 = ____

3 + 1 = ____ 2 + 0 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 53
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 5
Add the two numbers.

1 + 2 = ____ 0 + 0 = ____

3 + 1 = ____ 1 + 4 = ____

1 + 0 = ____ 1 + 2 = ____

4 + 1 = ____ 0 + 5 = ____

2 + 1 = ____ 2 + 3 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 54
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 10
Add the two numbers.

0 + 6 = ____ 1 + 5 = ____

0 + 7 = ____ 1 + 6 = ____

0 + 8 = ____ 1 + 7 = ____

0 + 9 = ____ 1 + 8 = ____

0 + 10 = ____ 1 + 9 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 55
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 10
Add the two numbers.

2 + 6 = ____ 3 + 5 = ____

2 + 5 = ____ 3 + 4 = ____

2 + 8 = ____ 3 + 3 = ____

2 + 7 = ____ 3 + 7 = ____

2 + 4 = ____ 3 + 6 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 56
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 10
Add the two numbers.

4 + 4 = ____ 5 + 4 = ____

4 + 3 = ____ 5 + 2 = ____

4 + 5 = ____ 5 + 5 = ____

4 + 2 = ____ 5 + 1 = ____

4 + 6 = ____ 5 + 3 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 57
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 10
Add the two numbers.

6 + 1 = ____ 7 + 2 = ____

6 + 3 = ____ 7 + 1 = ____

6 + 0 = ____ 7 + 0 = ____

6 + 4 = ____ 7 + 3 = ____

6 + 2 = ____ 8 + 0 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 58
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 10
Add the two numbers.

9 + 1 = ____ 6 + 4 = ____

4 + 5 = ____ 5 + 3 = ____

5 + 4 = ____ 7 + 2 = ____

7 + 2 = ____ 0 + 6 = ____

2 + 7 = ____ 2 + 5 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 59
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 10
Add the two numbers.

6 + 2 = ____ 1 + 5 = ____

7 + 1 = ____ 4 + 4 = ____

3 + 5 = ____ 5 + 3 = ____

4 + 3 = ____ 3 + 4 = ____

9 + 1 = ____ 10 + 0 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 60
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 5 (vertical)


Add the two numbers.

0 0 0 0 0
+3 +2 +5 +1 +4

1 1 1 1 1
+2 +1 +4 +0 +3

2 2 5 2 2
+2 +1 +0 +0 +3

3 3 4 3 4
+2 +1 +1 +0 +0

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 61
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 5 (vertical)


Add the two numbers.

5 0 4 1 2
+0 +5 +1 +4 +2

1 3 2 0 0
+1 +2 +3 +2 +1

0 4 0 3 1
+0 +0 +4 +1 +3

1 2 1 0 3
+2 +1 +0 +3 +0

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 62
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 10 (vertical)


Add the two numbers.

1 5 0 1 9
+5 +1 + 10 +9 +1

2 6 1 4 3
+7 +1 +6 +4 +3

2 3 5 0 1
+8 +5 +3 +8 +8

0 6 2 4 2
+9 +2 +6 +2 +4

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 63
Adding within 5 and 10

Adding within 10 (vertical)


Add the two numbers.

4 3 8 7 1
+3 +4 +2 +1 +7

5 6 3 6 8
+5 +0 +6 +3 +1

7 4 6 5 4
+2 +6 +4 +4 +5

3 7 7 2 5
+7 +3 +0 +5 +2

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 64
Adding within 5 and 10

Making 10
Complete the equation by writing in the number
needed to make 10.

5 + = 10 3 + = 10

1 + = 10 6 + = 10

+ = 10 + = 10

+ = 10 + = 10
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 65
Adding within 5 and 10

Making 10
Write the number that should be added to the first
number to make 10.

7 + ____ = 10 1 + ____ = 10

2 + ____ = 10 8 + ____ = 10

9 + ____ = 10 0 + ____ = 10

5 + ____ = 10 3 + ____ = 10

4 + ____ = 10 2 + ____ = 10

6 + ____ = 10 10 + ____ = 10

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 66
Addition word problems

Addition word problems


Draw objects and write the number sentence to solve
the problems.

There were 4 gift boxes on Santa’s sleigh. The elves


added 2 more. How many gifts are now in the sleigh?

___ + ___ = ___

Sam had 3 fish swimming in his bowl. His mom bought


him 3 more. How many fish does he have now?

___ + ___ = ___

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 67
Addition word problems

Addition word problems


Draw objects and write the number sentence to solve
the problems.

Ana put 3 flowers into the flower vase. Jean put in 5


more flowers. How many flowers are in the vase?

___ + ___ = ___

Four turtles are swimming in the pond. Four ducks came


and swam with them. How many animals are swimming
in the pond?

___ + ___ = ___

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 68
Understanding subtraction

Taking away
How many stay?

5 puppies. 2 run away. ____ stay.

7 birds. 3 fly away. ____ stay.

6 ducks in pond. 2 leave. ____ stay.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 69
Understanding subtraction

Taking away
How many stay?

8 children. 5 run off. ____ stay.

9 goldfish. 1 swims away. ____ stay.

5 cars. 1 drives off. ____ stay.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 70
Understanding subtraction

Taking away
Fill in the blanks.

7 cookies. 8 pizza slices.


2 are taken away. 2 are taken away.
____ are left. ____ are left.

9 lit candles. 10 ice cream cones.


4 are blown out. 4 melt.
____ still burn. ___ cones didn’t melt.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 71
Understanding subtraction

Taking away
Fill in the blanks.

6 butterflies on flower. 10 balloons.


3 fly away. 2 flew away.
____ are left. ____ are left.

7 bowling pins. 10 apples in a tree.


4 fall down. 5 fell down.
____ are standing. ____ apples left.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 72
Subtraction with objects

Subtraction with objects


Some objects are crossed out. How many are left?

4
6 - 2 = ____

5 - 2 = ____

7 - 5 = ____

5 - 1 = ____

6 - 3 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 73
Subtraction with objects

Subtraction with objects


Some objects are crossed out. How many are left?

7 - 4 = ____

10 - 5 = ____

9 - 3 = ____

8 - 4 = ____

7 - 2 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 74
Subtraction with objects

Subtraction with objects


Some objects are crossed out.
Fill in the blanks to show how many are left.

6 - ____
____ 3 = ____
3 ____ - ____ = ____

____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____

____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 75
Subtraction with objects

Subtraction with objects


Some objects are crossed out.
Fill in the blanks to show how many are left.

____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____

____ - ____ = ____ - ____ = ____

____ - ____ = ____ ____ - ____ = ____


www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 76
Subtraction with objects

Subtraction with objects


Cross out the number of items you need to subtract.
How many do you have left?

4
6 - 2 = ____ 5 - 3 = ____

6 - 3 = ____ 7 - 2 = ____

7 - 3 = ____ 5 - 1 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 77
Subtraction with objects

Subtraction with objects


Cross out the number of items you need to subtract.
How many do you have left?

10 - 4 = ____ 9 - 5 = ____

9 - 3 = ____ 10 - 7 = ____

6 - 2 = ____ 8 - 6 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 78
Subtraction equations

Objects and equations


Count the shapes and write the equation.
How many shapes are left?

- 6 - ___
___ 2 = ___
4

- ___ - ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 79
Subtraction equations

Objects and equations


Count the shapes and write the equation.
How many shapes are left?

- ___ - ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 80
Subtraction equations

Objects and equations


Answer the problems by drawing circles and crossing
out the ones being subtracted. How many are left?

4
6 - 2 = ____ 6 - 3 = ____

7 - 4 = ____ 7 - 5 = ____

5 - 1 = ____ 5 - 2 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 81
Subtraction equations

Objects and equations


Answer the problems by drawing circles and crossing
out the ones being subtracted. How many are left?

8 - 5 = ____ 8 - 4 = ____

9 - 4 = ____ 9 - 6 = ____

10 - 8 = ____ 10 - 3 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 82
Subtraction equations

Subtraction sentences
Answer the subtraction questions.
You can draw objects and cross them out to help.

4
6 - 2 = ____ 6 - 1 = ____

7 - 3 = ____ 7 - 6 = ____

5 - 3 = ____ 5 - 1 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 83
Subtraction equations

Subtraction sentences
Answer the subtraction questions.
You can draw objects and cross them out to help.

8 - 6 = ____ 8 - 5 = ____

9 - 1 = ____ 9 - 4 = ____

10 - 5 = ____ 10 - 2 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 84
Subtraction equations

Subtraction sentences
Answer the subtraction questions.
You can draw objects and cross them out to help.

6 - 4 = ____ 6 - 2 = ____

5 - 2 = ____ 5 - 4 = ____

7 - 4 = ____ 7 - 5 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 85
Subtraction equations

Subtraction sentences
Answer the subtraction questions.
You can draw objects and cross them out to help.

9 - 2 = ____ 9 - 6 = ____

8 - 2 = ____ 8 - 7 = ____

10 - 4 = ____ 10 - 8 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 86
Counting back

Counting back with blocks


Color squares and cross out some to find the answer.

4
6 - 2 = ____ 6 - 3 = ____

7 - 3 = ____ 7 - 6 = ____

5 - 1 = ____ 5 - 3 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 87
Counting back

Counting back with blocks


Color squares and cross out some to find the answer.

8 - 4 = ____ 8 - 3 = ____

9 - 5 = ____ 9 - 7 = ____

10 - 6 = ____ 10 - 2 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 88
Counting back

Counting back to subtract


Count back to find the difference.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

5 - 3 = ____ 8 - 3 = ____

5 - 1 = ____ 7 - 4 = ____

6 - 3 = ____ 9 - 2 = ____

7 - 5 = ____ 10 - 5 = ____

6 - 4 = ____ 9 - 6 = ____

5 - 2 = ____ 8 - 5 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 89
Counting back

Counting back to subtract


Count back to find the difference.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

7 - 3 = ____ 10 - 6 = ____

6 - 1 = ____ 8 - 6 = ____

5 - 4 = ____ 9 - 7 = ____

7 - 2 = ____ 10 - 8 = ____

6 - 5 = ____ 9 - 5 = ____

8 - 4 = ____ 8 - 7 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 90
Counting back

Counting back
Fill in the missing numbers.

5 minus 0 is _____ 6 - 0 = _____


5 minus 1 is _____ 6 - 1 = _____
5 minus 2 is _____ 6 - 2 = _____
5 minus 3 is _____ 6 - 3 = _____
5 minus 4 is _____ 6 - 4 = _____
5 minus 5 is _____ 6 - 5 = _____

7 - 4 = _____ 8 - 1 = _____
7 - 1 = _____ 8 - 4 = _____
7 - 3 = _____ 8 - 3 = _____
7 - 2 = _____ 8 - 5 = _____
7 - 6 = _____ 8 - 2 = _____
7 - 5 = _____ 8 - 6 = _____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 91
Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-5


Find the difference.

4 - 3 = ____ 2 - 1 = ____

5 - 1 = ____ 5 - 4 = ____

5 - 3 = ____ 4 - 1 = ____

4 - 2 = ____ 3 - 2 = ____

1 - 1 = ____ 4 - 0 = ____

5 - 2 = ____ 3 - 1 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 92
Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-5


Find the difference.

4 - 1 = ____ 5 - 2 = ____

5 - 4 = ____ 0 - 0 = ____

3 - 2 = ____ 4 - 3 = ____

2 - 1 = ____ 5 - 1 = ____

5 - 3 = ____ 3 - 1 = ____

4 - 2 = ____ 5 - 5 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 93
Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-5


Find the difference.

3 - 2 = ____ 5 - 4 = ____

5 - 3 = ____ 3 - 1 = ____

2 - 0 = ____ 4 - 3 = ____

4 - 2 = ____ 5 - 2 = ____

5 - 1 = ____ 4 - 4 = ____

2 - 1 = ____ 4 - 1 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 94
Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-5


Find the difference.

5 - 0 = ____ 4 - 3 = ____

3 - 2 = ____ 5 - 4 = ____

5 - 2 = ____ 2 - 1 = ____

3 - 1 = ____ 3 - 3 = ____

5 - 1 = ____ 4 - 1 = ____

4 - 2 = ____ 5 - 3 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 95
Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-5


Find the difference.

2 - 2 = ____ 5 - 3 = ____

5 - 2 = ____ 4 - 3 = ____

4 - 1 = ____ 3 - 2 = ____

3 - 1 = ____ 3 - 0 = ____

5 - 1 = ____ 2 - 1 = ____

4 - 2 = ____ 5 - 4 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 96
Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-5


Find the difference.

5 - 3 = ____ 4 - 2 = ____

3 - 2 = ____ 5 - 5 = ____

5 - 1 = ____ 3 - 1 = ____

4 - 3 = ____ 4 - 1 = ____

2 - 1 = ____ 5 - 4 = ____

5 - 2 = ____ 1 - 0 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 97
Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-10


Find the difference.

5 - 3 = ____ 8 - 4 = ____

6 - 3 = ____ 10 - 8 = ____

8 - 2 = ____ 6 - 1 = ____

6 - 2 = ____ 7 - 4 = ____

9 - 6 = ____ 9 - 5 = ____

7 - 5 = ____ 10 - 7 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 98
Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-10


Find the difference.

7 - 3 = ____ 6 - 5 = ____

8 - 1 = ____ 10 - 2 = ____

9 - 6 = ____ 5 - 1 = ____

10 - 7 = ____ 9 - 1 = ____

6 - 2 = ____ 6 - 0 = ____

7 - 5 = ____ 8 - 5 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 99
Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-10


Find the difference.

9 - 2 = ____ 10 - 3 = ____

7 - 3 = ____ 4 - 1 = ____

5 - 2 = ____ 8 - 0 = ____

6 - 1 = ____ 7 - 4 = ____

8 - 6 = ____ 9 - 7 = ____

10 - 8 = ____ 6 - 6 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 100


Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-10


Find the difference.

6 - 3 = ____ 8 - 2 = ____

10 - 9 = ____ 7 - 0 = ____

5 - 3 = ____ 9 - 3 = ____

9 - 8 = ____ 6 - 2 = ____

8 - 7 = ____ 10 - 4 = ____

7 - 5 = ____ 5 - 3 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 101


Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-10


Find the difference.

6 - 3 = ____ 10 - 10 = ____

7 - 6 = ____ 6 - 2 = ____

10 - 5 = ____ 10 - 0 = ____

5 - 4 = ____ 9 - 9 = ____

9 - 4 = ____ 8 - 3 = ____

8 - 8 = ____ 7 - 1 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 102


Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtraction within 0-10


Find the difference.

8 - 4 = ____ 9 - 5 = ____

10 - 6 = ____ 6 - 4 = ____

5 - 0 = ____ 8 - 3 = ____

7 - 2 = ____ 4 - 2 = ____

6 - 2 = ____ 10 - 1 = ____

9 - 0 = ____ 7 - 7 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 103


Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtract within 0-5 (vertical)


Find the difference between the two numbers.

4 2 5 0 3
-2 -2 -4 -0 -2

2 4 3 5 1
-1 -3 -1 -3 -0

5 1 4 2 3
-2 -1 -4 -0 -1

3 5 4 2 4
-0 -1 -2 -1 -1

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 104


Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtract within 0-5 (vertical)


Find the difference between the two numbers.

3 4 5 4 5
-1 -0 -4 -2 -5

2 1 5 3 4
-0 -1 -2 -2 -2

5 4 1 5 3
-4 -3 -0 -0 -3

2 5 2 4 5
-1 -1 -2 -1 -3

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 105


Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtract within 0-10 - vertical


Find the difference between the two numbers.

7 6 8 10 9
-4 -3 -2 -5 -8

9 5 10 9 10
-1 -4 -2 -3 -8

10 8 5 6 9
-3 -3 -0 -4 -2

9 10 6 7 8
-7 -7 -1 -3 -7

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 106


Subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Subtract within 0-10 - vertical


Find the difference between the two numbers.

8 7 5 10 7
-4 -2 -3 -4 -6

10 6 9 8 10
-9 -2 -5 -1 -1

9 6 10 7 8
-4 -5 -6 -1 -6

10 8 7 9 10
-0 -5 -5 -6 - 10

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 107


Subtraction word problems

Subtraction word problems


Draw objects and write the number sentence to solve
the problems.

Mom placed 5 apples on the fruit plate. You ate 2 of


them. How many apples are left on the plate?

___ - ___ = ___

Farmer Ben has 6 cows in his farm. He took 4 and sold


them in the market. How many cows does he have left?

___ - ___ = ___

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 108


Subtraction word problems

Subtraction word problems


Draw objects and write the number sentence to solve
the problems.

There were nine children playing in the playground.


Four went back home. How many children are left?

___ - ___ = ___

Mother hen laid ten eggs. Seven of them hatched first.


How many eggs are left unhatched?

hatch meaning (to (cause an egg to) break in order to allow a young animal to come out

___ - ___ = ___

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 109


Mixed addition and subtraction with objects

Add / subtract 1s and 2s with objects


Count the shapes and write the numbers.
Find the sum or difference.

- ___ - ___ = ___

+ ___ + ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

+ ___ + ___ = ___

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 110


Mixed addition and subtraction with objects

Add / subtract 1s and 2s with objects


Count the shapes and write the numbers.
Find the sum or difference.

+ ___ + ___ = ___

+ ___ + ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

+ ___ + ___ = ___

- ___ - ___ = ___

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 111


Mixed addition and subtraction with objects

Draw objects to add or subtract


Draw objects or shapes to help you find the sum or
difference.

5 + 2 = ____ 8 - 4 = ____

6 - 3 = ____ 4 + 5 = ____

7 + 1 = ____ 7 - 2 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 112
Mixed addition and subtraction with objects

Draw objects to add or subtract


Draw objects or shapes to help you find the sum or
difference.

8 + 1 = ____ 9 - 1 = ____

5 + 3 = ____ 4 + 6 = ____

10 - 3 = ____ 7 - 6 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 113
Mixed addition and subtraction with objects

Draw objects to add or subtract


Draw objects or shapes to help you find the sum or
difference.

2 + 7 = ____ 10 - 2 = ____

3 + 4 = ____ 8 + 1 = ____

9 - 7 = ____ 6 - 4 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 114
Mixed addition and subtraction with objects

Draw objects to add or subtract


Draw objects or shapes to help you find the sum or
difference.

3 + 5 = ____ 9 - 2 = ____

7 + 3 = ____ 6 + 4 = ____

8 - 6 = ____ 10 - 4 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 115
Mixed addition and subtraction with objects

Draw objects to add or subtract


Draw objects or shapes to help you find the sum or
difference.

6 + 2 = ____ 8 - 3 = ____

10 - 5 = ____ 7 - 4 = ____

4 + 4 = ____ 9 - 6 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 116
Mixed addition and subtraction with objects

Draw objects to add or subtract


Draw objects or shapes to help you find the sum or
difference.

9 - 5 = ____ 6 + 3 = ____

5 + 4 = ____ 10 - 7 = ____

8 - 2 = ____ 7 + 2 = ____
www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 117
Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 5


Solve the following equations.

2 + 1 = ____ 3 - 1 = ____

5 - 2 = ____ 1 + 4 = ____

3 - 3 = ____ 5 - 0 = ____

1 + 3 = ____ 4 - 2 = ____

4 - 3 = ____ 1 + 3 = ____

0 + 4 = ____ 5 - 5 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 118


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 5


Solve the following equations.

1 + 2 = ____ 5 - 4 = ____

2 + 3 = ____ 1 + 4 = ____

3 + 1 = ____ 4 - 1 = ____

5 - 2 = ____ 1 - 1 = ____

2 - 0 = ____ 2 + 0 = ____

5 + 0 = ____ 3 - 2 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 119


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 5


Solve the following equations.

3 - 2 = ____ 5 - 2 = ____

2 + 1 = ____ 3 + 0 = ____

5 - 3 = ____ 4 + 1 = ____

4 - 0 = ____ 3 - 1 = ____

1 + 3 = ____ 1 + 1 = ____

3 + 2 = ____ 2 - 2 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 120


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 5


Solve the following equations.

2 + 2 = ____ 3 - 0 = ____

4 + 0 = ____ 5 - 2 = ____

3 - 1 = ____ 4 - 4 = ____

1 + 3 = ____ 1 + 0 = ____

2 + 1 = ____ 3 + 2 = ____

5 - 4 = ____ 2 - 1 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 121


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 5


Solve the following equations.

3 + 1 = ____ 3 - 1 = ____

1 - 1 = ____ 1 + 2 = ____

2 - 0 = ____ 4 + 0 = ____

4 - 2 = ____ 5 - 1 = ____

5 - 3 = ____ 4 - 4 = ____

2 + 2 = ____ 2 + 3 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 122


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 5


Solve the following equations.

4 - 3 = ____ 2 + 2 = ____

1 + 4 = ____ 5 - 0 = ____

5 - 3 = ____ 1 + 2 = ____

4 - 2 = ____ 3 - 1 = ____

2 + 3 = ____ 3 + 0 = ____

3 + 1 = ____ 4 - 4 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 123


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 10


Solve the following equations.

9 + 1 = ____ 8 - 6 = ____

6 - 4 = ____ 9 - 3 = ____

5 - 3 = ____ 5 + 2 = ____

4 + 5 = ____ 10 - 5 = ____

2 + 8 = ____ 3 + 5 = ____

7 - 3 = ____ 7 + 3 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 124


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 10


Solve the following equations.

10 - 6 = ____ 8 - 1 = ____

5 + 5 = ____ 5 - 2 = ____

3 + 4 = ____ 9 - 4 = ____

2 + 7 = ____ 4 + 4 = ____

7 - 4 = ____ 10 - 0 = ____

8 - 7 = ____ 6 - 5 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 125


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 10


Solve the following equations.

7 - 5 = ____ 5 + 1 = ____

3 + 6 = ____ 10 - 7 = ____

5 - 1 = ____ 2 + 6 = ____

8 + 2 = ____ 8 - 2 = ____

9 - 5 = ____ 4 + 3 = ____

10 - 1 = ____ 6 + 4 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 126


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 10


Solve the following equations.

8 + 1 = ____ 7 - 6 = ____

6 - 1 = ____ 8 - 3 = ____

4 + 6 = ____ 5 + 4 = ____

10 - 8 = ____ 9 - 6 = ____

6 + 3 = ____ 2 + 5 = ____

7 - 1 = ____ 10 - 2 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 127


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 10


Solve the following equations.

8 - 4 = ____ 10 - 3 = ____

3 + 7 = ____ 5 - 4 = ____

4 + 2 = ____ 2 + 4 = ____

6 - 2 = ____ 6 + 2 = ____

9 - 7 = ____ 9 - 1 = ____

7 + 1 = ____ 10 - 9 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 128


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / Subtract within 10


Solve the following equations.

6 + 1 = ____ 6 - 3 = ____

9 - 2 = ____ 5 + 3 = ____

3 + 3 = ____ 8 - 5 = ____

4 + 1 = ____ 1 + 7 = ____

7 + 2 = ____ 7 - 2 = ____

10 - 4 = ____ 9 - 8 = ____

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 129


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / subtract within 5 (vertical)


Solve the following equations.

4 3 1 2 5
+1 -2 +3 +1 -3

5 2 3 3 4
-0 +3 -1 +1 -4

2 3 3 5 4
-1 -0 +2 -1 -3

5 4 2 1 4
-5 -1 +2 +4 -2

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 130


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / subtract within 5 - vertically


Solve the following equations.

2 3 4 5 1
+1 +2 -1 -3 +3

3 4 4 3 2
+1 -4 +1 -1 -1

5 5 5 1 2
-0 +0 -2 +2 +2

4 3 2 1 5
-2 -2 +3 +4 -4

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 131


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / subtract within 10 (vertical)


Solve the following equations.

10 8 7 3 9
-6 -7 +2 +4 -8

9 7 10 9 8
-7 -6 -9 -1 -4

5 10 6 2 9
+2 -2 +3 +6 -5

10 9 8 7 10
-1 -2 -6 +1 -5

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 132


Mixed addition and subtraction within 0-5, 0-10

Add / subtract within 10 (vertical)


Solve the following equations.

9 8 7 8 10
-6 +2 +3 -3 -7

10 7 5 8 9
-4 -5 +4 -5 -3

4 3 8 5 10
+6 +5 -1 +2 -3

8 10 7 4 9
-2 -8 -4 +4 -4

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 133


Addition and subtraction word problems

Addition and subtraction word problems


Draw objects to solve the problems. Color [ + ] to add
or [ - ] to subtract, then write the number sentence.

There were eight cookies in the cookie jar. Bob ate 3 of


them. How many cookies are left in the jar?

Which operation should be

+ -
used?

Write the number sentence.

Mary’s bowl has 4 bananas inside. Her mother put in 5


oranges. How many pieces of fruit are there in the bowl?

Which operation should be

+ -
used?

Write the number sentence.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 134


Addition and subtraction word problems

Addition and subtraction word problems


Draw objects to solve the problems. Color [ + ] to add
or [ - ] to subtract, then write the number sentence.

Sam’s piggy bank has 5 coins inside. He dropped in 5


more coins. How many coins are now inside his bank?

Which operation should be

+ -
used?

Write the number sentence.

There are 7 people lining up outside the movie house.


3 people went inside. How many are still lining up?

Which operation should be

+ -
used?

Write the number sentence.

www.k5learning.com © K5 Learning 135


More from K5 Learning
Math Workbooks
We carry a comprehensive range of kindergarten to grade 7 math workbooks, organized
by subject matter and grade level. Highly recommended!

Levelled Readers
Our online bookstore carries a full series of levelled readers from the kindergarten to
grade 6 level, available for download and printing.

Grammar, Vocabulary and Spelling Workbooks


We have grammar, vocabulary and spelling workbooks for grades 1-5. We also have
cursive writing workbooks and phonics and sight words flashcards.

Visit the store at store.k5learning.com

Free Worksheets
We have thousands of free reading and math worksheets on our site for kindergarten
through grade 5 students. Just download and print; no registration required.

www.k5learning.com

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