how-can-i-live-with-heart-failure
how-can-i-live-with-heart-failure
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What lifestyle changes will I need to make? • Get regular, moderate-intensity physical activity. Talk
to your health care professional about an exercise plan
It’s important to monitor your symptoms and make lifestyle
that will work for you.
changes to help you manage your heart failure.
4. Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRA) are failure. Cardiac rehab is a medically supervised program
a type of diuretic that helps eliminate extra salt and that includes exercise training, education on heart-healthy
fluid. living and often counseling to reduce stress. For many
people with heart failure, cardiac rehab plays a critical
5. SGLTi (sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitors) are role in improving the quality and length of life.
diabetes medications that lower blood sugar but also
treat heart failure in patients with or without diabetes.
6. Digoxin slows down the heart rate and may make the
What should I watch out for?
heart squeeze harder. Call your health care professional right away if you:
7. Diuretics help your body get rid of extra water and • Gain 3 or more pounds in a day
sodium to reduce the buildup of fluid in the lungs, • See swelling in your feet, ankles or other parts of your
ankles, legs and abdomen. body
8. Ivabradine (pacemaker channel inhibitor) slows down • Are having a hard time breathing
the heart rate, similar to beta blockers. • Can’t do what you could do the day before
9. Hydralazine (with or without nitrate) relaxes and • Get a fever
widens blood vessels, lowers blood pressure and makes • Have chest pain
it easier for the heart to pump blood.
10. Vericiguat relaxes and widens blood vessels, lowers Other ways to tell that your heart might not be working
blood pressure and makes it easier for the heart to the way it should include:
pump blood.
• Coughing up pinkish, blood-tinged mucus
What else can I do? • Confusion, difficulty thinking, dizziness or
lightheadedness
Cardiac rehabilitation can be an important step in the
journey to recovery and wellness for people with heart • Changes in your eating habits or appetite
We have many other fact sheets to help you make healthier choices to reduce your risk for heart disease,
manage your condition or care for a loved one. Visit heart.org/AnswersByHeart to learn more.
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