TECHNICAL SANCTION CASE OF

DARJIKARADIA STOP DAM

TEHSIL :- SANWER DISTRICT :- INDORE

NAME OF DIVISION : WATER RESOURCES DIVISION

INDORE

SUBMITTED BY
SWASTIK HABITATES (I) PVT. LTD.
 DARJIKARADIYA BARRAGE
SALIENT FEATURES

Name of Project :- DARJIKARADIYA

Tehsil :- SANWER

Name of River / Nalla :- INDORE

Catchment Area :- 331 Sq.Km.

Gross Storage Capacity :- 0.10 M.Cum.

Hydraulic Gradient :- 0.0017

Nalla Bed Level :- 505.64 M.

Sill Level :- 506.01 M.

Top Level :- 508.51 M.

H.F.L. :- 512.51 M.

Afflux H.F.L. :- 513.81 M.

Length of Main Dam :- 37.50 M.

Maximum height :- 2.87 M.

Flood Discharge :- 1474.44 CUMEC

Gate :- 9.00 nos

X SEC OF NALLA

RD GL
0 511.06
5 510.92
10 510.79
15 510.52
20 508.98
25 507.06
30 506.62
35 506.26
40 505.64 NBL
45 506.53
50 508.04
55 512.79
60 513.48
65 514.08
 AREA AND WETTED PERIMETER SHEET FOR H.F.L. CALCULATION

AT H.F.L. R.L. 512.51

Perimeter calculations Perimeter in Mts.

Area in
RD GL HFL Diff Average Distance
Sqm. (Ht.)2+(Dt
Ht. (Ht.)2 (Dst.)2 ((Ht.)2+(Dts.)2)1/2
s.)2
0 511.060 512.51 1.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 510.920 512.51 1.59 1.52 5 7.6 0.14 0.02 25 25.02 5.00
10 510.790 512.51 1.72 1.66 5 8.275 0.13 0.02 25 25.02 5.00
15 510.520 512.51 1.99 1.86 5 9.275 0.27 0.07 25 25.07 5.01
20 508.980 512.51 3.53 2.76 5 13.8 1.54 2.37 25 27.37 5.23
25 507.060 512.51 5.45 4.49 5 22.45 1.92 3.69 25 28.69 5.36
30 506.620 512.51 5.89 5.67 5 28.35 0.44 0.19 25 25.19 5.02
35 506.260 512.51 6.25 6.07 5 30.35 0.36 0.13 25 25.13 5.01
40 505.640 512.51 6.87 6.56 5 32.8 0.62 0.38 25 25.38 5.04
45 506.530 512.51 5.98 6.43 5 32.125 0.89 0.79 25 25.79 5.08
50 508.040 512.51 4.47 5.23 5 26.125 1.51 2.28 25 27.28 5.22
55 512.790 512.51 0.00 2.24 5 11.175 4.47 19.98 25 44.98 6.71
60 513.480 512.51 0.00 0.00 5 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00
65 514.080 512.51 0.00 0.00 5 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00

TOTAL AREA = 222.33 TOTAL PERIMETER = 57.68

 AREA AND WETTED PERIMETER SHEET FOR H.F.L. CALCULATION

AT FRL R.L. 508.51

Perimeter calculations Perimeter in Mts.

RD GL FRL Diff Average Distance Area in Sqm. 2
2 2 (Ht.) +(Dt 2 2 1/2
Ht. (Ht.) (Dst.) 2 ((Ht.) +(Dts.) )
s.)
0 511.060 508.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 510.920 508.51 0.00 0.00 5 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00
10 510.790 508.51 0.00 0.00 5 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00
15 510.520 508.51 0.00 0.00 5 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00
20 508.980 508.51 0.00 0.00 5 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00
25 507.060 508.51 1.45 0.73 5 3.625 1.45 2.10 25 27.10 5.21
30 506.620 508.51 1.89 1.67 5 8.35 0.44 0.19 25 25.19 5.02
35 506.260 508.51 2.25 2.07 5 10.35 0.36 0.13 25 25.13 5.01
40 505.640 508.51 2.87 2.56 5 12.8 0.62 0.38 25 25.38 5.04
45 506.530 508.51 1.98 2.43 5 12.125 0.89 0.79 25 25.79 5.08
50 508.040 508.51 0.47 1.23 5 6.125 1.51 2.28 25 27.28 5.22
55 512.790 508.51 0.00 0.24 5 1.175 0.47 0.22 25 25.22 5.02
60 513.480 508.51 0.00 0.00 5 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00
65 514.080 508.51 0.00 0.00 5 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00

TOTAL AREA = 54.55 TOTAL PERIMETER = 35.60

 DESIGN

Step 1 - DETERMINATION OF DESIGN FLOOD :---

(i) As per clause 3.2 of T.C. 36 using Dicken's formula :-

Q = C x M ^3/4

Where ,Q = Maximum discharge

C = Dicken's coefficient = 19
M= Catchement Area = 331.00 sqkm
So, Q = C x M ^3/4 = 1474.44 Cumecs

(ii) As per clause 3.2 (b) of T.C. 36 using prolonged formula :-

0.75 x 331.00 x 1000 x 1000

Q =
100 60 x 60

Q= 689.58 Cumecs

(iii) As per clause 3.2 (c) of T.C. 36 using manning's equation at observed H.F.L

Q= AxV
V= 1/n x R^2/3 x S^1/2
Where ,Q = Maximum discharge
A = Area at HFL = 222.33 sqm
n = manning's constant = 0.03
s = Hydraulic gradient = 0.0017
P = perimeter at HFL = 57.68 m
R = A/P = 3.8545

So, V= 1/n x R^2/3 x S^1/2 = = 3.39 m/sec

And, Q = A x V = 753.70 Cumecs

Adopting maximum value of above three values ,

So , Maximum Discharge = 1474.44 Cumecs
Step 2 - DETERMINATION OF AFFLUX:---

(i) At the maximum flood discharge. ( All opening closed )

The afflux for design flood is calculated by Mole's worth formula :-

Afflux =

2 2
V + 0.015 X A -1
2
2g a

Where , V = Velocity of flow at HFL = 3.39 m/sec

A= Unobstructed Area = 222.33 sqm

O= Obstructed Area = 54.55

a = Unobstructed Area - Obstructed Area = 167.78 sqm

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/sec/sec

So Afflux = 0.45
Afflux level = H.F.L + Afflux
Afflux level = 512.96

(ii) At the discharge, when the flow in vergin nalla is at the level of proposed
stop dam crest and all gates open :-

Afflux =

2 2
V + 0.015 X A -1

2
2g a

V = 1/n x R^2/3 x S^1/2

Where , V = Velocity of flow at FRL

A= Unobstructed Area = 222.33 sqm
a = Unobstructed Area - Obstructed Area = 167.78 sqm
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/sec/sec
n = manning's constant = 0.03
s = Hydraulic gradient = 0.0017
P = perimeter at FRL = 35.60 m
R = A/P = 1.5323
So, V= 1/n x R^2/3 x S^1/2 = 1.83 m/sec

So Afflux = 0.14
Afflux level = H.F.L + Afflux
Afflux level = 512.65

(iii) Afflux when the gates are closed for the discharge under condition when
flow in vergin nalla is at the level of proposed stop dam crest.

Under this condition the stop dam may be assumed to behave as broad crested weir.

Q= AxV

Q= C X L X H^3/2

Where , V = Velocity of flow at FRL = 1.83

A= Area At FRL = 54.55 sqm
C= Constant = 1.80
Length of crest portion = 37.50

SO, A X V = C X L X H^3/2
SO, H= 1.3

So Afflux = 1.30
Afflux level = H.F.L + Afflux
Afflux level = 513.81

Adopting maximum value of above three values ,

So , AFFLUX H.F.L. = 513.81

Therefore ,We provide key wall upto 513.81 ( if possible ) level in both sides of main body .
Step 3 - DETERMINATION OF SCOUR DEPTH :---

(i) As per clause 3.4 & 3.7 of T.C. 36 :-

Ds = 2
1.374 X ( qd / f )
1/3

where qd = Q
P-2R

Where , qd =Design discharge

Q = Maximum discharge = 1474.44 Cumecs
P = perimeter at HFL = 57.6800 m
R = A/P = 3.8545
f = lacey's silt factor ( 1.76 √Mr) = 1.57
So, qd = Q / ( P - 2 R ) = 29.51 Cumec/m
Add 20% for concentration of Flood = 35.41 Cumec/m

Ds = 1.374 X ( qd2 / f )1/3 = 12.47

Max. Scour Level = HFL-Ds = 500.04

Above calculation based on continuous impervious foundation but as per site condition
H.R. is available At 1m below nbl , hence provide foundation at 2.0 m below nbl :-

so , Foundation R.L. :- 502.84

Step 4 - DETERMINATION OF CUTOFF DEPTH :---

As per clause 3.10 of T.C. 36 :-

(i) U/S cut off = 1.2x Ds = 14.96

So U/S cut off R.L. = H.F.L.- Depth = 497.55

Above calculation based on continuous impervious foundation but as per site condition
H.R. is available at 1m , hence provide U/S CUTOFF at 3.0 m below nbl :-

so , U/s cutoff R.L. :- 501.84

(ii) D/S cut off = 1.5x Ds = 18.70
So U/S cut off R.L. = H.F.L.- Depth = 493.81

Above calculation based on continuous impervious foundation but as per site condition
H.R. is available at 1m , hence provide D/S CUTOFF at 3.0 m below nbl :-

so , D/s cutoff R.L. :- 501.84

Step 5 - DETERMINATION OF FLOOR LENGTH:---

As per clause 3.8 of T.C. 36 :-

i) L= H / 0.11
where H = Maximum Hydraulic Head = CREST LEVEL - FOUNDATION LEVEL = 5.67
so , L = 51.55 m

ii) L = CL x H

where CL = CONSTANT = 9.00

so , L = 51.03 m

Above calculation based on continuous impervious foundation but as

per site condition H.R. is available at 1 m below NBL , hence 10 m
appron floor length provided.

Hence provide floor length of 10.0 m

Step 6 - DETERMINATION OF FLOOR THICKNESS :---

As per clause 3.8 of T.C. 36 :-

t = H X 1.2
( re - 1 )

Where t = thickness of floor

where H = Maximum Hydraulic Head = CREST LEVEL - FOUNDATION LEVEL = 5.67
re = density of concrete = 2.40 T/cum

so , t = 4.86 m

Above calculation based on continuous impervious foundation but as per site

condition DIR, SR and H.R. is available at approxi 1.00m depth
approximately , hence 1.20 m apron floor thickness is provided.
Cistern top level = Deepest Nalla bed - 0.20m = 505.44

Provided 0.60 m thick RCC M-20 with 10 MM dia. Bars @ 200 mm c/c .
 STABILITY ANALYSIS OF MAIN BODY
WATER IS AT FTL

508.51
508.51

359.2
w1
5.67 W2 2.87

Pw1 505.64

502.84
w3 502.84

5.67 2.00 2.4

4.40

U1
5.67
 CHECKING STABILITY OF MAIN BODY WHEN WATER IS AT FTL

S No Member L H Density V Force H Force LA M+ M-

1 W1 1 2.00 2.87 2.4 13.78 3.4 46.84

2 W2 0.5 2.4 2.87 2.4 8.27 1.60 13.22
3 W3 1 4.40 2.80 2.4 29.57 2.2 65.05
4 U1 -0.5 4.40 5.67 1 -12.47 2.93 -36.59
5 Pw1 -0.5 5.67 5.67 1 -16.07 1.89 -30.38

39.14 -16.07 125.11 -66.97

∑V ( net vertical force ) = 39.14

∑H ( net horizontal force ) = 16.07
∑M ( net moment ) = 58.14
∑MR ( net resisting moment ) = 125.11
∑MO ( net overturning moment ) = 66.97

Distance where resultant acts from Toe 'A' :-

X = ∑M = 1.49
∑V

Eccentricity 'e' from the center of base :-

e = b/2 - x = 0.71

And b = 0.73
6

So, e < b/6 , hence, SAFE

Factor Of Safety Against overturning :-

fo = ∑MR = 1.87 > 1.50

∑MO

So, fo > 1.50 , hence, SAFE

Factor Of Safety Against sliding :-

fs = u x ∑V = 1.83 > 1.50

∑H

So, fs > 1.50 , hence, SAFE

Normal stress at Toe 'A' :-

Pn = ∑V X (1+ 6xe )
b b
= 17.56 t/sqm or 1.756 kg/sqcm

So, Pn < 10 , hence, SAFE

Normal stress at Heal 'B' :-

Pn = ∑V X (1- 6xe )
b b
= 0.23 t/sqm or 0.023 kg/sqcm

So, Pn < 1 , hence, SAFE