12-01-2025

9610ZJA801239240021 JA

PART 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) A constant force F is pushing the block A of mass 5kg which is connected with block B of mass 10
kg by a light spring till the block B will slide. If 0.4 and 0.5 are the coefficient of friction between A
and ground and B and ground respectively. (where k = stiffness of the spring)

(A)
The maximum compression of the spring is equal to
(B) The minimum magnitude of F to move the block B is 45N
(C) The minimum magnitude of F to move the block B is 70N
(D) At maximum compression force F equals force of spring.

2) A block mass m is attached to a spring as shown in the figure. Block is displaced such that spring
is compressed by distance a. Now the block is released and it comes to rest when spring comes in
natural length. If coefficient of friction between block and ground is µ. Then force constant of spring

is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None

3) In the figure shown, the mass of the disc as well as that of the trolley is M. The spring is ideal and
has stiffness k. The trolley can move horizontally on the floor without friction, and the disc can roll
on the trolley surface without slipping. The spring is compressed and the system released so that
oscillations begin. The :-

(A) Acceleration of center of disc = twice of that of trolley

(B) Acceleration of center of disc = thrice of that of trolley
(C) Acceleration of center of disc = half of that of trolley
(D) Acceleration of center of disc = that of trolley

4) Inner and outer radii of a spool are r and R respectively. A thread is wound over its inner surface
and placed over a rough horizontal surface. Thread is pulled by a force F as shown in figure, then in

case of pure rolling

(A) thread unwinds, spool rotates anticlockwise and friction act leftwards.
(B) thread winds, spool rotates clockwise and friction acts leftwards.
(C) thread winds, spool moves to the right and friction act rightwards.
(D) thread winds, spool moves to the right and friction does not come into existence.

5) In the system shown the pulleys are ideal and the cords are inextensible (there is no friction

anywhere)

(A) magnitude of acceleration of block A and B will be same

(B) magnitude of acceleration of block B and wedge C will be equal
(C) magnitude of acceleration of block A will be greater then magnitude of acceleration of wedge C
(D) magnitude of acceleration of wedge C will be greater than magnitude of acceleration of block B

6) A ball is held at a fixed height from a smooth incline plane 'B' of inclination φ = 60°. Now, a
smooth platform 'P' of variable length is placed below the ball and the ball is released from rest. The
ball slides on the platform and touches the incline 'B' in the shortest time? Find the angle of platform

'P' with vertical (in degrees).

(A) 0
(B) 90
(C) 30
(D) 45

7) If ρmin is radius of curvature of trajectory of a projectile at highest point A, then the radius of
curvature ρ of the trajectory at B where tangent on it forms α angle with horizontal is.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

8) A 2 m long light metal rod AB is suspended from the ceiling horizontally by means of two vertical
wires of equal length, tied to its ends. One wire is of brass and has cross-section of 0.3 × 10–4 m2 and
the other is of steel with 0.1 × 10–4 m2 cross-section. In order to have equal stresses in the two wires,
a weight is hung from the rod. The position of the weight along the rod from end A should be :

(A) 66.6 cm
(B) 133 cm
(C) 50 cm
(D) 155.6 cm

9) The radius r and height h of a cylinder are related to volume of the cylinder as V= π r2h . If at an
instant when radius is constant at 10 cm and height is increasing at a rate of 5 cm/s then find the
rate of increase of volume of cylinder

(A) 100 π cm3/s

(B) 1000π cm3/s
(C) 50π cm3/s
(D) 500π cm3/s
10) A particle strikes a smooth horizontal surface at an angle of 45° with a velocity of 100 m/s and

rebounds. If the coefficient of restitution between the surface and the particle is then the angle,
which the velocity of the particle after it rebounds will make with the surface, is

(A) 30°
(B) 45°
(C) 60°
(D) 90°

SECTION-I (ii)

1) A set of n-identical cubical blocks lies at rest along a line on a smooth horizontal surface. The
separation between any two adjacent blocks is L. The block at one end is given a speed V towards
the next one at time t = 0. All collisions are completely inelastic, then :-

The last block starts moving at t = n(n – 1)

(A)

The last block starts moving at t = (n – 1)

(B)

(C) The centre of mass of the system will have a final speed V/n
(D) The centre of mass of the system will have a final speed V

2) A small hole of area a is at the bottom of a container of area A. The liquid is filled up to height h

from base. As liquid comes out then

(A)
level of liquid in container falls at rate of
magnitude of acceleration of top surface of liquid is
(B)

acceleration of top surface of liquid is

(C)

(D) None of these

3) A cylindrical capillary tube of 0.2 mm radius is made by joining two capillaries T1 and T2 of
different materials having water contact angles of 0° and 60°, respectively. The capillary tube is
dipped vertically in water in two different configurations, case I and II as shown in figure. Which of
the following option(s) is(are) correct ?
(Surface tension of water = 0.075 N/m, density of water = 1000 kg/m3, take g = 10 m/s2)

The correction in the height of water column raised in the tube, due to weight of water
(A)
contained in the meniscus, will be different for both cases.
For case I, if the capillary joint is 5 cm above the water surface, the height of water column
(B)
raised in the tube will be more than 8.75 cm. (Neglect the weight of the water in the meniscus)
For case I, if the joint is kept at 8 cm above the water surface, the height of water column in the
(C)
tube will be 7.5 cm. (Neglect the weight of the water in the meniscus)
For case II, if the capillary joint is 5 cm above the water surface, the height of water column
(D)
raised in the tube will be 3.75 cm. (Neglect the weight of the water in the meniscus)

4) A shell is fired vertically upward with a speed of 60 m/s. When it is at maximum height, it
explodes into large number of fragments. Assume that the fragments fly in every possible direction
and all of them have same initial speed of 25 m/s.
(1) The speed v (in m/s) of the center of mass of the system after 1 sec of explosion will be:-
(2) The minimum time t (in sec) taken by any one fragment to reach at ground will be :-

(A) v = 10 m/s
(B) v = 20 m/s
(C) t = 6s
(D) t = 4s

5) As shown in the figure, A is a man of mass 60 kg standing on a block B of mass 40 kg kept on

ground. The coefficient of friction between the feet of the man and the block is 0.3 and that between
B and the ground is 0.2. If the person pulls the string with 125 N force, then

(A) B will slide on ground

(B) A and B will move with acceleration 0.5 ms–2
(C) the force of friction acting between A and B will be 125 N
(D) the force of friction acting between B and ground will be 250 N
 SECTION-III

1) The figure shown is in equilibrium. Find out the extension in the spring (in cm). Pulley is fixed at

centre.

2) Two rods A and B (mass m and length ℓ each) are connected as shown. Rod A is free to rotate
about O. Mid point of rod B is connected to lower end of rod A and free to rotate relative to A in the

plane of paper. Angular frequency of oscillation of small angular amplitude of rod A is . Find

the value of N.

3) If the system shown in the figure is compressed slightly and released, then the time period (in

sec) of oscillation will be : [Take : ]

4) Container A in figure holds an ideal gas at a pressure of 1.0 × 105 Pa and a temperature of 300K.
It is connected by thin tube (and a closed valve) to container B, with four times the volume of A.
Container B holds the same ideal gas at a pressure of 9.0 × 105 Pa and a temperature of 400K. The
valve is opened to allow the pressures to equalize, but the temperature of each container is

maintained as before. What then is the common pressure in 105 Pa?

5) One mole of a diatomic gas is taken around a cyclic process shown in the figure. The process BC
is adiabatic expansion and the process CA is isothermal compression. If the volume of the gas at C
 0

is given by VC = (2)nV , then the value of n is

PART 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

1) The entropy change can be calculated by using the expression When water freezes in
a glass beaker, choose the correct statement amongst the following:

(A) (system) decreases but (surroundings) remains the same.

(B) (system) increases but (surroundings) decreases
(C) (system) decreases but (surroundings) increases
(D) (system) decreases but (surroundings) also decreases

2) Minimum mass of S8 required to produce 320 gm of SO3 with excess of O2 gas from the following

sequential reactions

(A) 640 gm
(B) 160 gm
(C) 320 gm
(D) 200 gm

3) The number of litres of air required to burn 8 litre of C2H2 is approximately

(A) 40
(B) 60
(C) 80
(D) 100

4) Which of the following order of ionisation energy is correct ?

(A) F2> F
(B) F2< F
(C) F2= F
(D) Cannot predict

5) Comment on the C – C bond length for C2H6 and C2F6 compounds :

(A) dC–C(C2H6) > dC–C(C2F6)
(B) dC–C(C2F6) > dC–C(C2H6)
(C) dC–C(C2F6) = dC–C(C2H6)
(D) Can’t be predicted

6) The photon emitted due to electronic transition from 5th excited state to 2nd excited state in , is
used to excite already in first excited state. ion after absorbing the photon reaches in an
orbit having total energy equal to :

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

7) Consider the following nuclear reactions involving X & Y.

X→Y+
Y → 8O18 + 1H1
If both neutrons as well as protons in both the sides are conserved in nuclear reaction then moles of
neutrons in 4.6 gm of X

(A) 2.4 NA
(B) 2.4
(C) 4.6
(D) 0.2 NA

8) In the following graph, stability of different carbocations have been shown :

(A) I-A; II-B; III-C

(B) I-B; II-C; III-A
(C) I-C; II-B; III-A
(D) I-B; II-A; III-C
9) Select pair of chain isomers from the following

(I) (II)

(III) (IV)

(A) I and II
(B) II and IV
(C) I and IV
(D) II and III

10) Which alkyne will give 3-ethylhexane on catalytic hydrogenation ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) All of these

SECTION-I (ii)

1) Which compound(s) is/are soluble in aqueous NaOH :

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

2) When photons of energy 4.25 eV strike the surface of a metal A, the ejected photoelectrons have
maximum kinetic energy, TA (expressed in eV) and de–Broglie wavelength λA. The maximum kinetic
energy of photoelectrons liberated from another metal B by photons of energy 4.20 V is TB = TA –1.50
eV. If the de–Broglie wavelength of these photoelectrons is λB = 2λA then :

(A) the work function of A is 2.25 eV

(B) the work function of B is 3.70 eV
(C) TA = 2.00 eV
(D) TB = 2.75 eV

3) A sodium street light gives off yellow light that has a wavelength of 600 nm. Then :

(A) frequency of this light is 7 × 1014 s–1.

(B) frequency of this light is 5 × 1014 s–1.
(C) wave number of the light is 3 × 106 m–1.
(D) energy of the photon is approximately 2.07 eV.

4) Which of the following species is/are linear ?

(A) C2H2
–
(B) N3
(C) SCN–
+
(D) NO2

5) If 27 g of Carbon is mixed with 88 g of Oxygen and is allowed to burn to produce CO2 , then :

(A) Oxygen is the limiting reagent

(B) Volume of CO2 gas produced at NTP is 50.4 L
(C) C and O combine in mass ratio 3 : 8.
(D) Volume of unreacted O2 at STP is 11.2 L.

SECTION-III

1) For the reversible reaction A(g) + B(s) 2C(g), = (RT)x. Hence x is :

2) For reaction XeF6 + H2O XeOF4 + 2HF ; K1 = 4

XeO4 + XeF6 XeOF4 + XeO3F2 ; K2 = 100
Find equilibrium constant of
3) Pure gas ‘A’ was taken in a closed container at an initial pressure of 5 atm. The pressure in the

container changed due to reactions If

the total pressure due to mixture of gas A, B, C and D was found to be 10 atm, in which pressure due
to C was 3 atm. Find KP (atm2) for first equilibria.
Fill your answer as sum of digits (excluding decimal places) till you get the single digit answer.

4) 10 mL of H2A (weak diprotic acid) solution is titrated against 0.1 M NaOH. pH of the solution is
plotted against volume of strong base added and following observation is made.

If pH of the solution at first equivalence point is pH1 and at second

equivalence point is pH2.

Calculate the value of at 25°C

Given : For H2A, and , log 25 = 1.4
(Answer upto nearest integer)

5) Find the total number of species where octet rule is not applicable.
BrF5, SF6, IF7, CO, BeCl2, BF3, N2O

PART 3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) The equation of the circle which passes through the intersection of circles x2 + y2 + 13x – 3y = 0
and 2x2 + 2y2 + 4x – 7y – 25 = 0 and whose centre lies on 13x + 30y = 0, is -

(A) x2 + y2 + 30x – 13y – 25 = 0

(B) 4x2 + 4y2 + 30x – 13y – 25 = 0
(C) 2x2 + 2y2 + 30x – 13y – 25 = 0
(D) x2 + y2 + 30x – 13y + 25 = 0

2) Locus of mid points of the chords of contact of the pair of tangents to the circle x2 + y2 = 2 drawn
from the points on the line 3x + 4y = 10 is :–
(A) x2 + y2 – 3x – 4y = 0
(B) 5x2 + 5y2 + 3x + 4y = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 3x + 4y = 0
(D) 5x2 + 5y2 – 3x – 4y = 0

3) For any three positive real numbers a, b and c, 9(25a2 + b2) + 25(c2 – 3ac) = 15b(3a + c). Then :

(A) a, b and c are in G.P.

(B) b, c and a are in G.P.
(C) b, c and a are in A.P.
(D) a, b and c are in A.P.

4) If α, β & γ are the roots of the equation x3 - x - 1 = 0 then, + + has the value
equal to:

(A) zero
(B) -1
(C) -7
(D) 1

5) If p, q, r, s ∈ R, then equation (x2 + px + 3q) (–x2 + rx + q) (–x2 + sx – 2q) = 0 has

(A) 6 real roots

(B) at least two real roots
(C) 2 real and 4 imaginary roots
(D) 4 real and 2 imaginary roots

6) If the coefficients of x–2 and x–4 in the expansion of , (x > 0) are m and n

respectively, then is equal to :

(A)

(B)

(C) 182
(D) 27

7) 5 Indian & 5 American couples meet at a party & shake hands . If no wife shakes hands with her
own husband & no Indian wife shakes hands with a male, then the number of hand shakes that takes
place in the party is :

(A) 95
(B) 110
(C) 135
(D) 150

8) If , be a variable chord of the hyperbola which subtends a right

angle at the centre of the hyperbola, then the chords touch a fixed circle with centre origin and
radius r, then r =

(A) a
(B)
(C) 2a
(D) 4a

9)

Number of possible values of (x,y) when sin4x + 16cos4y + 2 = 8sinx cosy, x, y ∈ (0,π)

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

10) If sinθ + sin2θ + sin3θ = 2 then the value of cos6θ – 4cos4θ + 10cos2θ is

(A) 4
(B) 3
(C) 2
(D) 1

SECTION-I (ii)

1) If H(3,4) and O'(1,2) are respectively be the orthocenter and circumcenter of ΔABC and equation
of side AB is x – y + 7 = 0, then

(A)
centroid of ΔABC is
(B) equation of circumcircle of ΔABC is (x – 1)2 + (y – 2)2 = 80
(C) equation of circumcircle of ΔABC is (x – 1)2 + (y – 2)2 = 100
(D) there will be a unique ΔABC

2) A(3,4) B(0, 0) and C(3, 0) are vertices of ΔABC. If 'P is a point inside ΔABC such that d(P, BC)
min. {d(P, AB), d(P, AC)}, where d(P, BC) represents distance of P from BC, then identify correct
statement-

(A) if d(P, BC) is maximum, then P is incentre of the triangle.

(B) if d(P, BC) is maximum, then P is centroid of the triangle.
(C) max. d(P, BC) = 1

(D)
max. d(P, BC) =

3)

Let for n ∈ N ; (2x2 – 2x + 1)n = then

(A)

(B)

(C)
(wherever defined)

(D)
if n = odd

4) Which of the following is are true?

(A) The value of is equal to (404)4

2 25 2 50
(B) Let (1 + x + x ) = a0 + a1x + a2x .......a50·x , then the value of a3 – a5 + a7 ......... –a49 is 24
2 25 2 50
(C) Let (1 + x + x ) = a0 + a1x + a2x .......a50·x , then the value of a0 – a2 + a4 ...... –a50 = 0

(D)
The constant term in the expansion of is

5) If the circle x2 + y2 = a2 intersects the hyperbola xy = c2 in four points P(x1, y1), Q(x2, y2), R(x3, y3),
S(x4, y4) then

(A) x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0
(B) y1 + y2 + y3 + y4 = 0
4
(C) x1x2x3x4 = c
4
(D) y1 y2 y3 y4 = c

SECTION-III

1) If n is the number of ways in which an examiner can assign 30 marks to 8 questions, giving

not less than 2 marks to any question such that , then the value of m is

2) Radius of largest circle that can be inscribed in the parabola x2 = 4y and passing through its focus
is
3) The area of the trapezium whose vertices lie on the parabola y2 = 4x and its diagonals pass

through (1, 0) and having length units each is equal to then k is

4) If α and β are angles such that , then number of integers in range of (sin α – sin β + 4
cosα cosβ) is

5) If , then the value of is

 ANSWER KEYS

PART 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A. B A B B C C A C D A

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 11 12 13 14 15
A. A,C A,B A,C,D A,D A,B

SECTION-III

Q. 16 17 18 19 20
A. 4 9 1 7 6

PART 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A. C C D B A A B C D D

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 31 32 33 34 35
A. A,B,C,D A,B,C B,D A,B,C,D B,C,D

SECTION-III

Q. 36 37 38 39 40
A. 1 5 9 2 5

PART 3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
A. B D C C B C C B A B

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 51 52 53 54 55
A. A,B,D A,C B,C,D B,C,D A,B,C,D
 SECTION-III

Q. 56 57 58 59 60
A. 3 4 3 6 0
 SOLUTIONS

PART 1 : PHYSICS

1)

Fx – – µ1m1gx = 0
Kx = µ2 m2g

2)

W.E.T

– µmga = 0

k=

3)
kx – fs = ma1 ......(1)

fsR = ......(2)
fs = ma2 ......(3)
a1 – αr = a2 ......(4)
from (2) & (3)

ma2R =

a2 =
from equation (4)
a1 – 2a2 = a2 ⇒ a1 = 3a2

4)
5) Vertical component of acceleration of B will be equal to acceleration of A

6)
aball = gsin(90 – θ) = gcosθ

tmin for θ = 30°

7) Case - I → At highest pt.

Case - II At given pt.

Equating velocity in x = direction ⇒ v cosθ = v'cosα

⇒ mg cos α =

⇒ ⇒

8)
so Fbrass = 3 Fsteel
so Fbrass x = Fsteel (2 – x) ⇒ x = 0.5 m

9)
= (5) × 100π
= 500π

10)

100 cos 45° = Vx ....(1)

100 sin 45° = e(Vy) ....(2)

tan θ = ....(3)

11)

mv = nv′ m ⇒ v′ =

time for first collision is t1 =

2nd collisions t2 = = 2t1

so t = t1 + 2t1 + 3t1 + at1 ...........(n–1) t1.
t = t1 [1 + 2 + 3] .......................(n–1)]

= =

so t = n (n – 1)

12) Applying Bernoulli’s equation between P and Q

.....(i)
From equation of continuity,
Acceleration of top layer

13) h = ; h1 =
⇒ h1 = 75 mm (in T1) [If we assume entire tube of T1]

⇒ h2 = [If we assume entire tube of T2]

Option (1): Since contact angles are different so correction in the height of water column
raised in the tube will be different in both the cases, so option (1) is correct
Option (2): If joint is 5 cm is above water surface, then let’s say water crosses the joint by
height h, then:

0
⇒ =P

⇒ cosθ =

⇒ ρg(h + 5 ×10–2) =

⇒h=
⇒ h = –ve, not possible, so liquid will not cross the interface, but angle of contact at the
interface will change, to balance the pressure,
So, option (2) is wrong.
Option (3) : If interface is 8 cm above water then water will not even reach the interface, and
water will rise till 7.5 cm only in T1, so option (3) is right.
Option (4) : If interface is 5 cm above the water in vessel, then water in capillary will not even
reach the interface. Water will reach only till 3.75 cm, so option (4) is right.

14)

Maximum height
At the time of explosion velocity of centre of mass will be zero.

So the speed after 1 sec equals to 10 m/s down wards.

for minimum time : Any one fragment which has initial velocity 25 m/s downwards will take
minimum time to reach at ground, so

15)
Force on A and B = 250 N – fBG
= 50 N
⇒ aAB = 0.5 m/s2

16)
FBD of pulley
T2(0.3) = T1(0.6)
T2 = 2T1 ......(1)
FBD of 70 kg block
FBD of 4 kg block

T2 = 70g + kx T1 = 40g

17) τ = (mg + mgℓ) sin θ =

I=

∴α=

(for small oscillation sin θ ≈ θ )

18)
 ⇒ 1 sec

19)
Putting values & solving, we get :-
P = 7 × 105 Pa

20) ...........(i)
P0V0 = PCVC ...…(ii)

For diatomic gas

PART 2 : CHEMISTRY

21) ΔS (system) decreases but ΔS (Surrounding increases)

22) Mass of S8 Req. = = 320 gm

23)
1 litre C2H2 required 5/2 O2 litre
8 litre require

litre O2
1 litre air contain 0.2 litre O2
Volume of air contain 20 litre

24) Last e⊝ in F2 is being removed from ABMO.

25)

On the basis on bent’s rule

26) For , n = 6 to n = 3
For H, the similar transition is 2 to 1
Fore , the similar transition is 4 to 2
Energy of 4th orbit of = =

27) A = no. of proton + no. of neutron

Z = no. of proton = no. of electron

So Y = 8O18 + 1H1
nproton in ‘Y’ = 8+1 = 9
nproton + nneutron = 19
nneutron = 10
So it will be 9Y19
So for X = +2He4
It will be
So no. of neutron = 23–11 = 12 in 1atom
Given wt = 4.6gm Atomic wt. = A = 23

nmoles =
So total neutron = 0.2×12×NA =(2.4NA) so (A) is correct

28)

⇒ stability α
⇒ P.E. order : III > II > I
⇒ I :- C II :- B III :- A

29)
P.C differ so they becomes Chain isomer

30) All alkyne on catalytic hydrogenation give 3-ethylhexane.

31) Compound which is more acidic then H2O is soluble in aq. NaOH.
32) TA = 4.25 – WA
TB = 4.20 – WB

TA = 2 eV, TB = 0.5 eV, WA = 2.25 eV, WB = 3.7 eV

33)

= = 5 × 1014 sec–1

E= = 2.07 eV.

34) (A) HC ≡ CH
(B) N ≡ N : → N– or N– = N+ = N–
(C) S = C = N–
(D) O = N+ = O

35) C + O2 → CO2
mass 27 88

moles
C is limiting reagent

Moles of CO2 produced = moles of C =

∴ Volume of CO2 at STP = 2.25 x 22.4 = 50.4 L
Ratio of C and O in CO2 = 12 : 32 = 3 : 8
Moles of unreacted O2 = 2.75 – 2.25 = 0.5
∴ Volume of unreacted O2 at STP = 0.5 × 22.4 = 11.2 L

36) So,

37)
 38)

2x – y = 3 ....(i)
5 – x + x + y + 2x – y + y = 12
5 + y + 2x = 10 ....(ii)
x = 2, y = 1

(Kp)1 = =9

39) H2CO3 + NaOH→NaHCO3 + H2O

pH1 =
N1V1 = N2V2
N1 × 10 = 0.1 × 20
N1 = 0.2
NaHCO3 + NaOH → Na2CO3 + H2O

= M

⇒ pH =

40) Octet rule is not applicable on hypovalent, hypervalent and odd electron species.
So, only applicable for CO, N2O.

PART 3 : MATHEMATICS

41) Equation of circle passing through point of intersection of two given circles will be
(x2 + y2 + 2x –7y/2 – 25/2) + λ (x2 + y2 + 13x – 3y) =0

⇒ x2 (1 + λ) + y2(1 + λ) + x (2 + 13λ) – y – =0

centre =
∵ centre lies on 13x + 30y = 0

⇒ –13 + 30 =0
⇒ –26 – 169λ + 105 + 90λ = 0
=λ=1
∴ Required circle

2x2 + 2y2 + 15x – y– =0

2 2
⇒ 4x + 4y + 30x – 13y – 25 = 0.
42)
Equation of AB is T = 0
(10y – 8) + λ(4x – 3y) = 0

It passes through
Again equation of AB is T = S1
xh + yk = h2 + k2

5x2 + 5y2 – 3x – 4y = 0

43) (15a)2 + (3b)2 + (5c)2 – (15a) (5c) – (15a) (3b) – (3b) (5c) = 0

[(15a – 3b)2 + (3b – 5c)2 + (5c – 15a)2]=0

it is possible when 15a = 3b = 5c

∴b= ,a=
a + b = 2c
⇒ b, c, a in A.P.

44)

then a3 – a – 1 = 0 ...(1)

Let ⇒ from equation (1)

y3 + 7y2 – y + 1 = 0

then =–7

45)

Dis. of x2 + px + 3q is p2 – 12q º D1
Dis. of –x2 + rx + q is r2 + 4q º D2
Dis. of –x2 + sx – 2q is s2 – 8q º D3
Case 1 : If q < 0, then D1 > 0, D3 > 0 and D2 may or may not be positive
Case 2 : If q > 0, then D2 > 0 and D1, D3 may or may not be positive
Case 3 : If q = 0, then D1 ³ 0, D2 ³ 0 and D3 ³ 0
from Case 1, Case 2 and Case 3 we can say that the given equation has at least two real
roots.

46)

Tr+1 = 18Cr

r = 12, 15

47) Both men = 10C2 = 45

All men & American women = 5 × 9 = 45
Indian women & American women = 10C2 = 45
Total = 135

48) Using concept of homogenising,

coefficient of x2 + coefficient of y2 = 0

49)

Apply AM ≥ GM
For sin4x, 16cos4y, 1, 1
⇒ sin4x + 16cos4y + 2 ≥ 8 |sin x| |cos y| ...(1)
x ∈ (0, π) So sinx > 0
& cosy > 0 (L.H.S. > 0)

.... (2)
From (1) & (2)
sin4x + 16cos4y + 2 = 8sinxcosy (AM = GM)
possible when sin4x = 1 = 16cos4y = 1

⇒ sinx = 1, cosy =

(x, y) ≅

50) sinθ + sin2θ + sin3θ = 2

sinθ(1 + sin2θ) = 2 – sin2θ = cos2θ + 1
Squaring both sides
⇒ sin2θ(1 + sin2θ)2 = cos4θ + 2 cos2+1
⇒ (1 – cos2θ).(1 + 1 – cos2θ)2 = cos4θ +2cos2x + 1
⇒ (1 – cos2θ).(4 + cos4θ – 4cos2θ) = cos4θ + 2cos2x+1
⇒ cos6θ – 4cos4θ + 10cos2θ = 3

51) Image of orthocenter about base lies on circumcircle

x = –3 , y = 10
H'(–3, 10)
52)
d(P, BC) min. {d(P, AB), d(P, AC)}
The region represented is shown by shaded region.
where BP and CP are angle bisectors
Clearly maximum of d(P, BC) occurs, when P is incentre of ABC
Maximum of d(P, BC) = PN = ordinate of incentre P= 1

53) Replace x by –x

we get ; (2x2 + 2x + 1)n =

So,
Also,a0 = 1
again,

⇒ comparing coeff. of x2n – r, we get

Also,

= coefficient of x2n in (4x4 + 1)n = 0 if 'n' is odd.

54) (A)

Coefficient of x4 in
= coefficient of x4 in ((1 + x)101 – 1)4

(B)
....(i)
Put x = i both sides
0 + i = (a0 – a2 + a4 ...... – a50) + i(a1 – a3 ........+ a49)
compare real and imaginary part both sides
a0 – a2 + a4 ..... = 0
a1 – a3 + a5 ..... + a49 = 1
a3 – a5 + a7 ...... – a49 = a1 – 1 .... (ii)
Now for finding a1 differentiate (1) then put x = 0
25(1 + x + x2)(1 + 2x)
= a1 + 2a2x + 3a3x2 ...... 50.a50·x49
x=0
25 = a1
from (ii)
a3 – a5 ...... –a49 = 25 – 1 = 24
(C)
a0 – a2 + a4 ....... –a50 = 0

(D)

Here constant term is

55) Solving xy = c2 and x2 + y2 = a2, we have

⇒ x4 – a2x2 + c4 = 0
and x1 x2 x3 x4 = c4
Similarly, if we climinate y, then y1 y2 y3 y4 = c4

56) The maximum marks that can be assigned to any question is 16. If xi are the marks
assigned to ith question, then x1 + x2 + .... + x8 = 30 and 2 ≤ xi ≤ 16 for i = 1, 2, ...., 8.
Put xi = yi + 2, so that yi ≥ 0 and y1 + y2 + ... + y8 = 14
The number of non-negative integral solutions of this equations is m = 14 + 8 –1C8 –1 = 21C7 ⇒ m =
3

57)
Equation of circle : x2 + (y – r – 1)2 = r2
solve with x2 = 4y : 4y + (y – r – 1)2 = r2
D=0⇒r=4

58)

Focal distance

which are the points. Now find area.

59) sinα – sinβ + 4cosα cosβ

range
∴ 6 integers –4, –3, –2, –1, 0, 1

60)

⇒b+c=0⇒b=–C

and
⇒
⇒
a = –b or a = –c
In any case expression is O.