De&VC Descriptive QB 3,4 &5 Units For Students
De&VC Descriptive QB 3,4 &5 Units For Students
Unit-3
1. Form the Partial Differential equation from the following equation by eliminating arbitrary
constants a and b
(a) Z=ax +by +a 2+ b2 (5M)
1. a Find the directional derivative of the function𝑓=𝑥2− 𝑦2+ 2𝑧2 at the [5M]
Point P(1,2,3) in the direction of the line PQ where Q(5,0,4).
b Find the angle between the normal to the surface 𝑥𝑦=𝑧2 at the points [5M]
(4,1,2) and (3,3,-3).
2. a Find 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙𝑓̅ 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑓̅=𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑(𝑥3+𝑦3+𝑧3−3𝑥𝑦𝑧) [5M]
b If𝑓̅= (x+3y) i+ (y-2z) j+(x+pz) k is solenoidal, find p. [5M]
3 a Find the constants a, b and c so that the vector [5M]
𝐴= (𝑥+2𝑦 +𝑎𝑧)̅+(𝑏𝑥−3𝑦 − 𝑧) 𝑗 +̅ (4𝑥+ 𝑐𝑦+3𝑧)𝑘̅ is
irrotational. Also find the corresponding scalar potential.
b Prove that D𝑖𝑣 ( 𝑎̅ × 𝑏̅ )= 𝑏̅ ..𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝑎̅ − 𝑎̅ ..𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝑏̅. [5M]
4 a Show that the vector 𝑓̅=2𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 𝑖̅+(𝑥 2 𝑧 2+𝑧 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦𝑧) 𝑗̅+(2𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧+ [5M]
𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦𝑧) 𝑘̅ is irrotational.
b Find the directional derivative of the function 𝑓=𝑥2𝑦𝑧+4𝑥𝑧2 at the [5M]
point (1,-2,-1)in the direction of 2𝑖̅ −𝑗̅−2𝑘̅. .
5 a Show that the vector 𝑓̅=(𝑥 2−𝑦𝑧) 𝑖̅+(𝑦 2−𝑥𝑧) 𝑗̅+(𝑧 2−𝑥𝑦) 𝑘̅ is [5M]
irrotational. Find its scalar potential.
b In what direction from the point (-1,1,2) is the directional derivative of f [5M]
= xy2z3 is maximum. Find the maximum value.
6 a Find the angle between normals to the surfaces [5M]
𝑥2+𝑦2+𝑧2=9 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑧=𝑥2+𝑦2−3 𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 (2,−1,2).
b Find𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑓̅ 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑓̅=𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑(𝑥3+𝑦3+𝑧3−3𝑥𝑦𝑧). [5M]
7 a Find the unit normal vector to the surface z=x2+y2at(-1,-2,5). [5M]
b Find whether the 𝑓=(𝑥 2−𝑦 3 )𝑖̅+(𝑦 2−3𝑥)𝑗̅+(𝑧 2−𝑥𝑦)𝑘̅ is [5M]
Irrotational. Hence find scalar potential function corresponding to it.
8 a Provethat∇2(𝑟𝑛)=𝑛(𝑛+1) 𝑟𝑛−2. [5M]
b Find the values of a and b so that the surfaces ax2–byz = (a+2) x and 4x2y [5M]
(0,1,1).
UNIT-5
1 a Find the work done by 𝐹=(2𝑥−𝑦−𝑧) 𝑖+(𝑥+𝑦−𝑧) 𝑗 +(3𝑥−2𝑦− [5M]
5𝑧) 𝑘 along a C in xy-plane given by 𝑥2+𝑦2=9, 𝑧=0 .
b Find the work done in moving a particle in the force field 𝐹=3𝑥2𝑖+ [5M]
(2𝑥𝑧−𝑦) 𝑗+𝑧𝑘 along the straight line (0,0,0) to (2,1,3).
If 𝐹=(5𝑥𝑦−6𝑥2) i+(2𝑦−4𝑥) 𝑗, evaluate∫𝐹.𝑑𝑟 along the curve C
𝑦=𝑥3 in XY plane from (1,1) to (2,8).
a [5M]
2
b Find the work done by𝐹=(3𝑥2) 𝑖+𝑗+𝑧𝑘 along the straight line from [5M]
(0,0,0) to (2,1,3).
3 a Find the work done by 𝐹=(3𝑥2)𝑖+(2𝑧𝑥−𝑦)𝑗 +𝑧𝑘 along the curve x2 [5M]
= 4y and 3x3= 8z from x=0 to x= 2.
b Find the work done by 𝐹=(2𝑦+3)𝑖+𝑧𝑥𝑗+(𝑦𝑧−𝑥) 𝑘 when it moves a [5M]
Particle from the point (0,0,0) to (2,1,1) along the curve x = 2t2 and y=t
and z = t3.
4 a Evaluate∫𝐹̅.𝑛̅𝑑𝑠 where F=zi +xj –3y2zk,where S is the surface of the [5M]
Cylinder x2+y2 =16 included in the first octant between z= 0 and z =5.
b Evaluate∫𝐹̅.𝑛̅𝑑𝑠 where F=12x2y i–3yzj+2zk,where S is the portion [5M]
Of the plane x +y+ z =1 included in the first octant.
where C is the boundary of the area enclosed by the x-axis and upper half of
the circle 𝑥2+𝑦2=𝑎2.
8 Verify Stokes theorem for 𝐹=(2𝑥−𝑦)𝑖− 𝑦𝑧2𝑗−𝑦2𝑧𝑘 over the upper [10M]
half surface of the sphere x2+y2+z2 =1 bounded by the projection of the xy-
plane.
9 Verify Stokes theorem for 𝐹=(𝑥2−𝑦2)𝑖+2𝑥𝑦𝑗 over the box bounded by [10M]
the planes 𝑥=0, 𝑥=𝑎, 𝑦=0, 𝑦=𝑏.
10 Use Gauss divergence theorem to evaluate∬ 𝐹̅ .𝑛̅ 𝑑𝑠 [10M]
𝑠