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Eg Load Flow - lf1s - Complete

The document outlines a Load Flow Analysis conducted using the Electrical Transient Analyzer Program (ETAP) for a project dated June 10, 2025. It details the system configuration, including the number of buses and branches, as well as input data for transformers, cables, and buses. The analysis employs the Adaptive Newton-Raphson Method with a maximum of 99 iterations and provides a comprehensive load flow report with voltage, generation, and load data for each bus.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views12 pages

Eg Load Flow - lf1s - Complete

The document outlines a Load Flow Analysis conducted using the Electrical Transient Analyzer Program (ETAP) for a project dated June 10, 2025. It details the system configuration, including the number of buses and branches, as well as input data for transformers, cables, and buses. The analysis employs the Adaptive Newton-Raphson Method with a maximum of 99 iterations and provides a comprehensive load flow report with voltage, generation, and load data for each bus.

Uploaded by

mac100431
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

Project: ETAP Page: 1

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

Electrical Transient Analyzer Program

Load Flow Analysis

Loading Category (1): Design

Generation Category (1): Design

Load Diversity Factor: None

Swing V-Control Load Total


Number of Buses: 7 0 7 14

Line/Cable/
XFMR2 XFMR3 Reactor Busway Impedance Tie PD Total
Number of Branches: 1 0 0 11 0 1 13

Method of Solution: Adaptive Newton-Raphson Method

Maximum No. of Iteration: 99

Precision of Solution: 0.0001000

System Frequency: 60.00 Hz

Unit System: English

Project Filename: EG

Output Filename: C:\ETAP 1901\EG\EG LOAD FLOW.lfr


Project: ETAP Page: 2

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

Adjustments

Apply Individual
Tolerance Adjustments /Global Percent

Transformer Impedance: Yes Individual

Reactor Impedance: Yes Individual

Overload Heater Resistance: No

Transmission Line Length: No

Cable / Busway Length: No

Apply Individual
Temperature Correction Adjustments /Global Degree C

Transmission Line Resistance: Yes Individual

Cable / Busway Resistance: Yes Individual


Project: ETAP Page: 3

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

Bus Input Data

Load

Bus Initial Voltage Constant kVA Constant Z Constant I Generic

ID kV Sub-sys % Mag. Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar

AUX BUS 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

Inv1 AC Bus 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

Inv2 AC Bus 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

Inv3 AC Bus 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

Inv4 AC Bus 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

Inv5 AC Bus 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

Inv6 AC Bus 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

MDP 0.230 1 100.0 0.0 0.258 0.160 0.064 0.040

PNL01A 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

PNL01B 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

RSD BUS 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

TR1 PRIM 13.800 1 100.0 0.0

TR1 SEC 0.230 1 100.0 0.0

UTILITY 13.800 1 100.0 0.0

Total Number of Buses: 14 0.258 0.160 0.064 0.040 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Generation Bus Voltage Generation Mvar Limits

ID kV Type Sub-sys % Mag. Angle MW Mvar % PF Max Min

Inv1 AC Bus 0.230 Swing 1 100.0 0.0

Inv2 AC Bus 0.230 Swing 1 100.0 0.0

Inv3 AC Bus 0.230 Swing 1 100.0 0.0

Inv4 AC Bus 0.230 Swing 1 100.0 0.0

Inv5 AC Bus 0.230 Swing 1 100.0 0.0

Inv6 AC Bus 0.230 Swing 1 100.0 0.0

UTILITY 13.800 Swing 1 100.0 0.0

0.000 0.000
Project: ETAP Page: 4

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

Line/Cable/Busway Input Data

ohms or siemens/1000 ft per Conductor (Cable) or per Phase (Line/Busway)

Line/Cable/Busway Length

ID Library Size Adj. (ft) % Tol. #/Phase T (°C) R X Y

Inv1 Cable 0.6NCUN1 250 26.2 0.0 1 75 0.052000 0.041000

Inv2 Cable 0.6NCUN1 250 29.5 0.0 1 75 0.052000 0.041000

Inv3 Cable 0.6NCUN1 250 29.5 0.0 1 75 0.052000 0.041000

Inv4 Cable 0.6NCUN1 250 37.7 0.0 1 75 0.052000 0.041000

Inv5 Cable 0.6NCUN1 4/0 19.7 0.0 1 75 0.062000 0.041000

Inv6 Cable 0.6NCUN1 4/0 16.4 0.0 1 75 0.062000 0.041000

LOAD MAIN FEEDER 0.6NCUN1 500 32.8 0.0 5 75 0.027000 0.039000

PNL01A FEEDER 0.6NCUN1 500 9.8 0.0 4 75 0.027000 0.039000

PNL01B FEEDER 0.6NCUN1 500 23.0 0.0 4 75 0.027000 0.039000

PRIM FEEDER 0.6NCUN1 500 32.8 0.0 5 75 0.027000 0.039000

RSD MDP CABLE 0.6NCUN1 10 98.4 0.0 1 75 1.200000 0.050000

Line / Cable / Busway resistances are listed at the specified temperatures.


Project: ETAP Page: 5

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

2-Winding Transformer Input Data

Transformer Rating Z Variation % Tap Setting Adjusted Phase Shift

ID Phase MVA Prim. kV Sec. kV % Z1 X1/R1 + 5% - 5% % Tol. Prim. Sec. %Z Type Angle

3 - 250 KVA 3-Phase 0.750 13.800 0.230 2.92 3.09 0 0 0 0 0 2.9200 Dd 0.000
Project: ETAP Page: 6

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

Branch Connections

CKT/Branch Connected Bus ID % Impedance, Pos. Seq., 100 MVA Base


ID Type From Bus To Bus R X Z Y

3 - 250 KVA 2W XFMR TR1 PRIM TR1 SEC 119.88 370.42 389.33

Inv1 Cable Cable PNL01A Inv1 AC Bus 258.00 203.42 328.55

Inv2 Cable Cable PNL01A Inv2 AC Bus 290.25 228.85 369.62

Inv3 Cable Cable PNL01A Inv3 AC Bus 290.25 228.85 369.62

Inv4 Cable Cable PNL01A Inv4 AC Bus 370.88 292.42 472.29

Inv5 Cable Cable PNL01A Inv5 AC Bus 230.71 152.57 276.60

Inv6 Cable Cable PNL01A Inv6 AC Bus 192.26 127.14 230.50

LOAD MAIN FEEDER Cable TR1 SEC MDP 33.49 48.38 58.84

PNL01A FEEDER Cable PNL01A PNL01B 12.56 18.14 22.06

PNL01B FEEDER Cable PNL01B TR1 SEC 29.30 42.33 51.48

PRIM FEEDER Cable UTILITY TR1 PRIM 0.01 0.01 0.02

RSD MDP CABLE Cable PNL01A RSD BUS 22327.08 930.29 22346.45

AUX MCB Tie Breakr PNL01A AUX BUS


Project: ETAP Page: 7

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

LOAD FLOW REPORT

Bus Voltage Generation Load Load Flow XFMR


ID kV % Mag. Ang. MW Mvar MW Mvar ID MW Mvar Amp %PF %Tap

AUX BUS 0.230 99.844 0.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 PNL01A 0.000 0.000 0.2 85.0

* Inv1 AC Bus 0.230 100.000 0.0 0.043 0.023 0.000 0.000 PNL01A 0.043 0.023 120.8 88.3

* Inv2 AC Bus 0.230 100.000 0.0 0.038 0.020 0.000 0.000 PNL01A 0.038 0.020 107.4 88.3

* Inv3 AC Bus 0.230 100.000 0.0 0.038 0.020 0.000 0.000 PNL01A 0.038 0.020 107.4 88.3

* Inv4 AC Bus 0.230 100.000 0.0 0.030 0.016 0.000 0.000 PNL01A 0.030 0.016 84.0 88.3

* Inv5 AC Bus 0.230 100.000 0.0 0.053 0.023 0.000 0.000 PNL01A 0.053 0.023 143.5 91.9

* Inv6 AC Bus 0.230 100.000 0.0 0.063 0.027 0.000 0.000 PNL01A 0.063 0.027 172.2 91.9

MDP 0.230 99.452 -0.1 0.000 0.000 0.322 0.199 TR1 SEC -0.322 -0.199 955.0 85.0

PNL01A 0.230 99.844 0.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Inv1 AC Bus -0.042 -0.023 120.8 88.3

Inv2 AC Bus -0.038 -0.020 107.4 88.3

Inv3 AC Bus -0.038 -0.020 107.4 88.3

Inv4 AC Bus -0.030 -0.016 84.0 88.3

Inv5 AC Bus -0.052 -0.022 143.5 91.9

Inv6 AC Bus -0.063 -0.027 172.2 91.9

PNL01B 0.263 0.128 734.4 90.0

RSD BUS 0.000 0.000 0.2 85.0

AUX BUS 0.000 0.000 0.2 85.0

PNL01B 0.230 99.788 0.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 PNL01A -0.263 -0.127 734.4 90.0

TR1 SEC 0.263 0.127 734.4 90.0

RSD BUS 0.230 99.829 0.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 PNL01A 0.000 0.000 0.2 85.0

TR1 PRIM 13.800 100.000 0.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 UTILITY -0.060 -0.073 4.0 63.3

TR1 SEC 0.060 0.073 4.0 63.3

TR1 SEC 0.230 99.657 -0.1 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 MDP 0.322 0.200 955.0 85.0

PNL01B -0.262 -0.127 734.4 90.0

TR1 PRIM -0.060 -0.073 237.4 63.4

* UTILITY 13.800 100.000 0.0 0.060 0.073 0.000 0.000 TR1 PRIM 0.060 0.073 4.0 63.3
* Indicates a voltage regulated bus ( voltage controlled or swing type machine connected to it)
# Indicates a bus with a load mismatch of more than 0.1 MVA
Project: ETAP Page: 8

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

Bus Loading Summary Report

Directly Connected Load Total Bus Load

Bus Constant kVA Constant Z Constant I Generic


Percent
ID kV Rated Amp MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar MW Mvar MVA % PF Amp Loading

AUX BUS 0.230 0.000 0.000 0.000 85.0 0.2


Inv1 AC Bus 0.230 0.048 88.3 120.8
Inv2 AC Bus 0.230 0.043 88.3 107.4
Inv3 AC Bus 0.230 0.043 88.3 107.4
Inv4 AC Bus 0.230 0.033 88.3 84.0
Inv5 AC Bus 0.230 0.057 91.9 143.5
Inv6 AC Bus 0.230 0.069 91.9 172.2
MDP 0.230 0.258 0.160 0.064 0.040 0.378 85.0 955.0
PNL01A 0.230 0.292 89.9 734.8
PNL01B 0.230 0.292 90.0 734.4
RSD BUS 0.230 0.000 0.000 0.000 85.0 0.2
TR1 PRIM 13.800 0.095 63.3 4.0
TR1 SEC 0.230 0.379 85.0 955.0
UTILITY 13.800 0.095 63.3 4.0

* Indicates operating load of a bus exceeds the bus critical limit ( 100.0% of the Continuous Ampere rating).
# Indicates operating load of a bus exceeds the bus marginal limit (95.0% of the Continuous Ampere rating).
Project: ETAP Page: 9

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

Branch Loading Summary Report

Transformer
CKT / Branch Busway / Cable & Reactor
Loading (input) Loading (output)
Ampacity Loading Capability
ID Type (Amp) Amp % (MVA) MVA % MVA %

Inv1 Cable Cable 226.28 120.82 53.39

Inv2 Cable Cable 226.28 107.40 47.46

Inv3 Cable Cable 226.28 107.40 47.46

Inv4 Cable Cable 226.28 84.05 37.14

Inv5 Cable Cable 191.30 143.51 75.02

Inv6 Cable Cable 191.30 172.22 90.02

LOAD MAIN FEEDER Cable 1965.13 955.03 48.60

PNL01A FEEDER Cable 1572.11 734.36 46.71

PNL01B FEEDER Cable 1572.11 734.36 46.71

PRIM FEEDER Cable 1965.13 3.96 0.20

3 - 250 KVA Transformer 0.750 0.095 12.6 0.094 12.6

* Indicates a branch with operating load exceeding the branch capability.


Project: ETAP Page: 10

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

Branch Losses Summary Report

Vd
From-To Bus Flow To-From Bus Flow Losses % Bus Voltage
% Drop

Branch ID MW Mvar MW Mvar kW kvar From To in Vmag

3 - 250 KVA 0.060 0.073 -0.060 -0.073 0.1 0.3 100.0 99.7 0.34

Inv1 Cable 0.043 0.023 -0.042 -0.023 0.1 0.0 100.0 99.8 0.16

Inv2 Cable 0.038 0.020 -0.038 -0.020 0.1 0.0 100.0 99.8 0.16

Inv3 Cable 0.038 0.020 -0.038 -0.020 0.1 0.0 100.0 99.8 0.16

Inv4 Cable 0.030 0.016 -0.030 -0.016 0.0 0.0 100.0 99.8 0.16

Inv5 Cable 0.053 0.023 -0.052 -0.022 0.1 0.0 100.0 99.8 0.16

Inv6 Cable 0.063 0.027 -0.063 -0.027 0.1 0.1 100.0 99.8 0.16

LOAD MAIN FEEDER -0.322 -0.199 0.322 0.200 0.5 0.7 99.5 99.7 0.21

PNL01A FEEDER 0.263 0.128 -0.263 -0.127 0.1 0.2 99.8 99.8 0.06

PNL01B FEEDER 0.263 0.127 -0.262 -0.127 0.3 0.4 99.8 99.7 0.13

PRIM FEEDER -0.060 -0.073 0.060 0.073 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.00

RSD MDP CABLE 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.0 0.0 99.8 99.8 0.02

1.3 1.8

* This Transmission Line includes Series Capacitor.


Project: ETAP Page: 11

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

Alert Summary Report

% Alert Settings
Critical Marginal
Loading
Bus 100.0 95.0

Cable / Busway 100.0 95.0

Reactor 100.0 95.0

Line 100.0 95.0

Transformer 100.0 95.0

Panel 100.0 95.0

Protective Device 100.0 95.0

Generator 100.0 95.0

Inverter/Charger 100.0 95.0

Bus Voltage
OverVoltage 105.0 102.0

UnderVoltage 95.0 98.0

Generator Excitation
OverExcited (Q Max.) 100.0 95.0

UnderExcited (Q Min.) 100.0

Critical Report

Device ID Type Condition Rating/Limit Unit Operating % Operating Phase Type

Inv6 Inverter Overload 148.354 Amp 172.217 116.1 3-Phase

Marginal Report

Device ID Type Condition Rating/Limit Unit Operating % Operating Phase Type

Inv5 Inverter Overload 148.354 Amp 143.514 96.7 3-Phase


Project: ETAP Page: 12

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 06-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Revision: Base


Study Case: LF
Filename: EG Config.: Normal

SUMMARY OF TOTAL GENERATION , LOADING & DEMAND

MW Mvar MVA % PF

Source (Swing Buses): 0.323 0.201 0.381 84.88 Lagging

Source (Non-Swing Buses): 0.000 0.000 0.000

Total Demand: 0.323 0.201 0.381 84.88 Lagging

Total Motor Load: 0.258 0.160 0.304 85.00 Lagging

Total Static Load: 0.064 0.040 0.075 85.00 Lagging

Total Constant I Load: 0.000 0.000 0.000

Total Generic Load: 0.000 0.000 0.000

Apparent Losses: 0.001 0.002

System Mismatch: 0.000 0.000

Number of Iterations: 2

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