_ + Cy7- 202 SNe to cf rer s ENROLLMENT No Yo Explain pe gtrexs ehraln chiag xan For duttile Moterd With sketch, x RN te bemtile teak te Caasied eur dn 2 bard wdfors [SRR Aen Praises gouge Pgh Specimen jy motubed jn the ows dateahng mle With which a erat. Gradual Inerenslves. Awad Con be oped. +he extension ov elongation aq the gourg* devath 146 vero rded Cnt niwousty and plnally a green iS drawn betwee +e loads and “extensions or between the dhe and Sholys Ploakie limit S stress Sprain . = a wee Polnt MI Hookel4 low holds good aud Hus potnt ix ne ea PropetHenality. At te pelut NH elaate bnalindy- weathed, At the Polkb 6, 14 yield polnty At te Point Q 14 lose Lindt . ond nad duce maberial 14 breakdown al Poinr S. (~- x ; 22D Deplne hardness 9 Sxplelu He briny Pareles egy Method in cletalld . Ayo tha Nardnem a 4 maten'al 1 Sb4 Vesistanc, 42> penetration under a locatised Pressure Tesistance to otbraston, The shard west Con be cleternaned by any ene Brinetl hardness hear. Dn His heat & crondard hardened Shee! ball is proved Jno dhe Surface « He Specimen tA lo groducliy applies! Joa udhich 1A malntetned on dre Specimen por depial be Hin, the tmipresion 4o ehhdned Js measured by 4 noo and +e Botnet! hardness thuncber CBHN) 14 Fours out toa the bellecoley equaten Baw = Looe Area a tmprenaten | 26 n> (p -NOt-de) P= load wg) Dd = Diameter of. bel qa diamefey 4 Indentiateyi mind ! Impression bay Z | he test 14 Carry 1 7 arnied uit a hardened Steel or Carbide 4. jem ameber 6 4 Boos ke doac "46 Used for -beth'ng a us Ferrous alleys ond alloys gf imilay hardnew. When pros ord Lopp atlloae are. ested. Th woter Is jRowleg ath rough a pire: showing dit gecm cmd Docm at Kectrom | Lr wespectiveyy. + rate ol Foro though the pipe ls golttre/ sec + Se ig Bm above the dotum ano section a '6 mM wh qbowe He olaton. if, the pressure at decton |S 4 bar find the inbenst by AL P vessure ak Sect'on 2 oO d= zoom 6) dy = 200m qivnicier™ @ z,= $M ' S 25" 4 Cet ' sh ayaseem = Fe 7 = @ dp 20cm = 2, = 08M Dolum ; o> golitrelsee = ad =o yoo we Know +h a= AM = Arve ochoon = r 7 Be Rearyy | oe = Toxda Ve obey = Y oe K XB : 0.32 =v - AxX-039 1 okKy = Vy Bly2yo2)> a 2 O-3u 3142 ¥009 on 104 x32 voS bist s O- 22- +) 26h SVL vodyo-me= Ve P, vie 7 Lrg se Ce uw 7 S AXIS 4 (U4 B= joo x98] 2x98! yooengg).. 2¥ae! 2 au a Yse br'um ane Spo gous Phe concent a. thermal equi 4S DI ; zevorn low a sphermody nantes 7, bs thermal equilibdum 34 Aepined os the store 3 yyhich Hoo Ebsets Connected bey permeable barr ony Wane ong heal transfer between thom‘ "S23 or This hopper uthon thy horre +e Same temperature . Zerorh law g thermodynamia : abs stakes oa 1A on enengy form Called heal wich bes He tendency +o Spread Hrrough a aygsen and a Variable Called perabure Heat preasures thet meosdreds Has 4 hag ferperature 4° pend ere heat flows dprom the. regions he regions ce dow tence erature only ‘ ) Explain He structure ond voor Ri iA. Fane Shoe Pebol engine with neat Sketch » Ai ThE peteol engine worl ow otto ayes. - apis aso Called spark ignition engines « rv ev TY & BV We SWE » Sih sts Comprention Wor Kind Shore Shoke. ieSuction Broke. Durie Haid Stoke tHe PHIM Move, 2 From THe to goc . tHe Inlek Valve epen ond a Proper te fuel—aiy mixture 18 duckecl In In He engine i aclinder. Comprenion Aboke . ~ Tr His Shoke He piston moves yowards THC ond Campremer +he enclosed fuel -air mixture clraon dn the engine Yin davineg Buution. +e premure + phe. mirckure ri gu the gptivder- : Erpartion or Worklng Shoe? — When the mide 14 gna by Apa plug the hel gore ave. produced drive or throw +e piston +rom Tee te BPC. Godawab spoKwe i - Hels 16 phe dat Afroke a the Here the gased from usluith the work hot been” Collected become selon 4, pe expantiion Strolse through exhast Vole. to the atmospherr. [giieho (tail Yue ae neeicndath gee Pump 2 Pak 1 Pump Patming a pump and Suction tine by filling. the pevnp with the Uquid belyg pumped forclng a, He aie gar, OF Vapour, Conou'ned gn the passage was Lf areas a 16 the pooced dh removing aly fromhe Auth on Bi a combi begat pump some dime aly (4 trap an the pipe amd gn Impeller Hhab Caused Premure druid e Authen pipe ts Lower than +e otmespher Utd ch Coser guaicle the dmpelier » Hem Sind woter fs not Flowing hak Causes Prewun lwpeller bbades are rotates then-—Su willl Blacreme fo +e impeller ond Vacuum ereabe guide tha suction -pipere 6) Explain He method sig Aineloor with weal™ sketch 7 for accuroke Betting. ont ay Measuremet An Sine bar |4 fool wed L ongls by arranging fo Gnvert onegiud qo Anear ened. The principle 4 Sime bar. ih we uslsh fo Bet our avey ouegle B, we could do 4O by Betting ote ath herigentel Wine nO, Henk sonibing an are cp with a measured rrodius A jen EF, made and Hen Setting ont a VerHeal olimensi ho thet ER aRsing This 14 quite eos dene by means A bine bes. sine bar are made trom high Carben , hugh chromium, cavyosion rests tend Stee| Oo ® Sine bay qd Simel es tyre ‘ Jet" se () Griptoin Hoore tow and modulus q. eloshetls 7 Any Hooke ta 1- ar 14 Ahaha for the apeited Rorce FP equals a Contianr K Hime the oluplac ment K-Hmes Hu displacement ov change In tangle Xor Feku, The Vent ak clepensls ret | only on'-phe Kind of. eloahc Maternal under fg Consiterabion bub Ska dimensiong aud shape. Moebius of elastin ty | — Below He proportional _ 2 nb Apres amd shraln ate fated OMe anather by a Conttent Be proportionality ee A mals q' elastel ty i stress Stray The Value gE [A dutermined from athe Biren Abroln luret wy messuring. the Slope di fal Hal ctraght bine cePortion 4 the pleb- EE indicates peststonte fo etoaic olefermahion , Ress tonce im ts more Commonly Called SHifphe tp lotic deformed oo viseasiig exelen at) | Migewally mag be clepined oa Hel poverty 4 tid which determines Sd wesiagzence 4° heart eg bhrenses Str (4 ere of, “Hee Internal paid friction stich Cours Aestetance +e low. aris prim avily Molecular momentum exchange between lend Layers end \ Newtons law clue +e Cohesion onel ad flow ocuva , there effects appearlyg os shearta LBieetses bofween the moving Aogers lad + wiper Leger fewer Lapr Solid bound: Ba 7 ° Nelo Variation nesta Aoli boundony Newpoms law dl vikewl lg i “thus laws aehobes oe He shes, Bers (CF) on a fos element Leger is duvectlg prepsitond to te Bate 4 sles) Atrain + 4“The Constant dh proportionality iA Called the Coctheient & viscosity , a teu & @ The fluid ushich fell ou pias Low are Krowhas © New Fenian ful . f Soe Shaan threes ALE Dynatale Misebatay dk = change in Veloet “bepween hoger dy = change gn distence beroeen Loy