The interactive workshop on the latest trends and appropriate use of waterproofing and construction chemicals

On dated 19th june Venue-CIDC office,faridabad By-sika india

Basically they have given emphasize on following 3 areas

Basement waterproofing Joint waterproofing Roof waterproofing

MATERIAL-Flexible Waterproofing of Basement Structures with Sikaplan Membranes

Outline A-Actual ground condition of basements B-Mode of waterproofing and degree of water tightness required C-Material detail & applying procedure

A- The Ground Conditions of basements:Basements are immersed in differing levels of groundwater, and aggressive influences including damp soil contact, percolating water, water under hydrostatic pressure plus aggressive chemicals in solution, different soil, gravel and rock, etc. These all require different and often specific waterproofing treatments to be applied to the structure. A part or partial waterproofing treatment can also be achieved with drainage or porous screeds that are laid to falls on horizontal surfaces to drain off any water.

The different Levels of Exposure and Requirements for basements

B-Mode of waterproofing and degree of water tightness required Basically there are two modes first is called rigid and second is flexible here we will see flexible type mode GRADES OR DEGREE OF WATERTIGHTNESS

Grade 1
Suitable for basic Utility
Some seepage and damp patches tolerable (min. wall thickness: 150 mm) like- Car parking areas Plant rooms/workshops excluding any electrical equipment in the areas

Grade 2
Suitable for better Utility
No water penetration but moisture vapour tolerable (min. wall thickness: 200 mm) like- Retail storage areas ,Plant rooms and workshops requiring drier environment with electrical equipment in the area

Grade 3
Suitable for habitable
Dry environment ventilated (min. wall thickness: 250 mm)

Grade 4
Suitable for Special Requirements
Totally dry environment ventilated (min. wall thickness: 300 mm) Archives and special equipment or storage areas Controlled environment

like- Residential areas,

offices, restaurants Leisure centres, gymnasiums

Rigid Waterproofing (Grades 1 to 3)

Waterproof concrete/waterproof rendering and joint sealing systems To seal structures against groundwater ingress, where some limited moisture presence or damp patches are tolerable. Note: Can be used for Grades 3 and 4 with additional Sika jointing, waterproofing and other technologies.

Flexible Waterproofing (Grades 2 to 4)

Loose laid and welded sheet membranes To waterproof all types of structures in all different ground conditions against all types of groundwater ingress including high water levels with strong hydrostatic pressure even where the internal environment must be totally dry (i.e. Grade 4 in areas with a totally controlled environment or other special requirements).

Material Specification Or details

Properties Former product names C: Fleece stabilized E: Embossed H: Homogeneous L: Laminated 2: Extruded Material base Available thickness* (mm) Colour Membrane surface appearance Roll width (m) CE conformity Sikaplan WT 1200 Sarnafil Sarnafil TG 68-...N TG 68 -16 C -25 CE -20 C -35 CE -30 C Sikaplan WP 1100 Sikaplan-9.6 Sikaplan-14.6 -15 HL2 -20 HL2 -30 HL2 Sikaplan-24.6

FPO-PE with glass fleece restraint 16, 20, 25, 35 30 Top layer: green Reverse layer: black Smooth Top layer: smooth Reverse: embossed 2.00 According to EN 13967

PVC-P, homogeneous 15, 20, 30 Top layer: yellow Reverse layer: black Smooth 2.00

Apply procedure This membrane can be simply putted on PCC and seam overlaps of the membranes should securely and homogeneously welded with electric heat welding machines; this can be done manually with hand welding guns, or automatically with self-propelled machines.

SPECIAL FEATURES Watertight Security and Extending Service Life with Sikaplan Flexible Membrane Systems Repairing Leaks at any Time during the Construction Period and the Service Life of the Structure
A compartmental waterstopping system with Sika Waterbars and welded double layer Sikaplan sheet membranes is combined with Sika injectable pipes and ports cast into the concrete structure, to provide the security of complete watertightness control, allowing fast location, then fast and easy repairs using Sika injection resins, if this is ever required at any time during the construction period or during the entire service life of the structure.
Sika Control and injection ports

Sika Control and injection ports

Watertight compartments cast under the floor slabs

EFFECTS

Leaks through damaged membrane are easily detected as water appears in the Sika Control pipes and injection ports Possible Reasons for Membrane Waterproofing System Leaks Membrane perforated during construction works Welded seam overlaps not professionally welded and tested to be watertight Torn membrane after excessive settlement or other structural movement

Repairing the waterproofing by the injection of Sika Injection-305 resin through the Sika Control pipe and injection port.
Sika Injection-305
A flexible, very low-viscous and fast-reacting polyacrylate injection gel for the permanent watertight sealing of damaged membrane waterproofing installations (both single and double layer systems). The material reacts to form a waterproof, flexible but solid gel with good adhesion to both dry and wet substrates.

Two-Component Sika Injection Pump for Polyacrylate Gels

The Sika Injection Pump PN-2C is specially designed for full curtain injection watertight sealing. A two-component pump is required, for the fast-reacting polyacrylate gels to the individual components are introduced separately and mixed at the gun. The actual mixing takes place in a static mixer in the head. Suitable injection packers are inserted into the Sika Control system injection ports.

Injection Pump

MATERIAL-SikaSwell S-2 Sealant(Water swellable Sealant for Construction Joints and Penetrations)
As per our site condition most of seepage or leakage occurs where we cross services line through structures. For packing this we do micro concreting, water proofing chemicals mixing in concrete or some other means but after taking care of all these things we finds seepage or leakage at some points.so for protection of this sika has suggested a material called sika swell s-2 a water swellable sealant Sika Swell S-2 is one component polyurethane sealant which swells in contact with water.

Uses
SikaSwell S-2 is suitable for sealing watertight concrete construction joints, penetrations Sealing of Day work Joints
No mechanical fixing required No jointing required No mechanical protection required Suitable for vertical and horizontal joints Not suitable for expansion joints

Connecting new to existing Construction

No influence on finished external appearance Simple preparation of existing concrete surface; clean from dust, oil, cement laitance

Sealing of PVC Water bar Overlaps

For sealing PVC water bar overlaps

Sealing of Cracks
Excellent sealing properties Non-visible on external surfaces Little preparation/breakout Quick solution Works in mat moist conditions

Between different Construction Materials

Excellent adhesion on many common materials Easy to use

Sealing of Pipe Entries

Application before final concreting and pipe placing Good adhesion to steel and plastic pipes Resistant to aggressive influences

ADVANTAGES

Technical data
General
Colour Skinning time (+23 C, 50% rh) Curing rate (+23 C, 50% rh) 1 day 10 days Shore A hardness Swollen (7 days water) Non swollen (7 days +23 C, 50% rh) Swelling capacity 1 day in water 7 days in water Application temperature oxide red 23 hrs 2 mm 10 mm > 10 4060 < 25% > 100% +5 C to + 35 C

Consumption
By cutting the nozzle at different lengths, Different profile sections can be obtained. Nozzle size Section Theoretical (mm) (mm2) length* (m) 15x15x15 98 6.1 2ox20x20 173 3.5 Consumption should be calculated allowing a reduction of the theoretical length with regard to extrusion irregularities and the roughness of the joint surface

MATERIAL-Sikalastic MTC System(Liquid applied membrane for roofs)

Outline A-What is MTC system B-Key benefits C-Application procedures D-Technical data

What is MTC System- SikaRoof MTC (Moisture Triggered Chemistry) Systems incorporate a unique technology that allows the material to use atmospheric moisture to trigger the curing process. This means the waterproof membranes are capable of curing in a wide range of conditions including extreme temperature ranges and humidity variations. Unlike traditional polyurethane systems they do not release CO2, which often causes gassing, and application is not delayed by adverse weather conditions. It is not recommended to install the SikaRoof MTC systems .when rain is imminent, as rainfall could affect the appearance of the product. However, once applied the membranes are waterproof and will not show an adverse

KEY BENEFITS
Completely seamless fully-bonded waterproofing system preventing water migration and reducing the risk of leaks due to failure of joints Sikalastic Root Resistant waterproofing membranes have been tested to meet the requirements of DIN 4062 5.7 Root Resistance Test Cold applied - cold fusion bonded, zero heat, zero flame application No fire watch required during application - installed system achieves highest fire ratings High tensile strength - resists tear from building movement High elasticity - allows for greater thermal movement Compatible with bitumen Environment friendly, no C02 release

APPLICATION PROCEDURE

As it had discussed that it is a single component product so there is no requirement of ancillaries materials 1st simply one coat of PU based liquid membrane base coat 2nd and a PU based liquid membrane top coat - UV stable

TECHNICAL DETAILS
SikaRoofR MTC Green (Intensive Design) Intensive Green Roof System designs are versatile, allowing the roof area to be utilised as highly aesthetic areas for recreation, public access or simply to be admired from surrounding buildings. SikaRoofR MTC Exposed For UV stable coat, for extended life expectancy on old roofs or as reflective coating to enhance energy efficiency - or for high performance Waterproofing solutions for new construction and refurbishment projects.

Build-up: SikaRoof MTC Green, drainage layer, filtration layer, soft / hard landscaping. Layer Thickness: 2.0 mm Consumption: 3.4kg/m2

Build-up: SikaRoof MTC 8, 12, 18 or 22 using Sikalastic-601 BC reinforced with Sikalastic Reemat Standard or Premium and sealed with Sikalastic- 621 TC. Layer Thickness: 2.0 mm Consumption: 3.4kg/m2