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    What Is ?: Combined Technology of Activated Sludge Process and Membrane Separation Process

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    yo5208
    The document discusses membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology which combines the activated sludge process with membrane filtration for wastewater treatment. MBR systems have a smaller footprint than conventional systems, produce high quality treated water, and have a simple design with less equipment requirements.

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    What Is ?: Combined Technology of Activated Sludge Process and Membrane Separation Process

    Uploaded by

    yo5208
    80 views15 pages
    The document discusses membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology which combines the activated sludge process with membrane filtration for wastewater treatment. MBR systems have a smaller footprint than conventional systems, produce high quality treated water, and have a simple design with less equipment requirements.

    Original Description:

    information about Activated Sludge Process........in water treatment plant......................

    Original Title

    Activated Slugde Process

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    The document discusses membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology which combines the activated sludge process with membrane filtration for wastewater treatment. MBR systems have a smaller footprint than conventional systems, produce high quality treated water, and have a simple design with less equipment requirements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    80 views15 pages

    What Is ?: Combined Technology of Activated Sludge Process and Membrane Separation Process

    Uploaded by

    yo5208
    The document discusses membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology which combines the activated sludge process with membrane filtration for wastewater treatment. MBR systems have a smaller footprint than conventional systems, produce high quality treated water, and have a simple design with less equipment requirements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 15

    What is MBR ?

    Combined Technology of
    Activated Sludge Process
    and
    Membrane Separation Process

    What is MBR?

    Comparison with Conventional


    <Conventional
    SystemSystem>
    Recycle

    Influent
    Screen
    GC

    Primary
    Clarifier

    Deni

    Effluent

    Nitri

    Sedimentatio
    n

    RAS

    <MBR System>
    Influent

    Recycle

    SF

    UV

    Excess
    Sludge
    Effluent

    Screen
    GC

    MLSS: 10000-15000ppm
    Fine
    Scree
    n

    Deni

    Nitri

    Excess Sludge

    MBR Enables High Quality Treated Water,


    2
    Smaller Footprint & Simple system

    What is MBR?

    Schematic Diagram of MBR


    Coarse
    Screen
    Feed
    Pum
    p

    Fine
    Screen

    Membran
    e Unit

    Grit
    Chambe
    r

    Blower

    Sludge
    Storag
    e Tank

    Balancin
    g Tank
    Denitrificatio
    n Tank
    Nitrificatio
    n Tank

    Disinfectio
    n Tank

    What is MBR?

    Comparison of Footprint
    Attractive for limited land projects:
    Retrofits (increased capacity and/or stricter consent)
    Decentralised or Industrial

    MBR

    5,600 m3/d, 0.7 ha

    Conventional

    6,000 m3/d, 4.5


    ha
    4

    Introduction of typical SMU

    Membrane Cartridge
    Chlorinated
    Nozzle
    polyethylene
    Panel
    Micro Filtration Membrane
    Spacer
    Pore size : 0.4m Membrane Sheet
    0.5m1.0m
    0.8m2/Cartridge

    Micro scope

    Introduction of typical SMU

    Structure of typical SMU


    Manifold

    Tube
    Membrane case
    Membrane cartridge
    Diffuser case

    Diffuser
    6

    Features of Typical MBR

    Simple system Less equipment


    Energy saving
    Easy operation
    Long Lifetime
    Worlds market leader
    7

    Features of typical MBR

    Simple System Less Equipment Sodium


    Hypochlorite
    Dosing Tank

    No permeate pump
    No chemical cleaning
    tank

    Membrane Unit
    M

    Membrane tank

    No backwash pump

    Blower

    Simple piping design

    Permeate tank

    Features of typical MBR

    Simple System Gravity Filtration Filtration at low pressure is possible.


    (Typical pressure: 5 10 kPa)

    Wate
    r
    Head

    Small water head is applicable


    to collect permeate.

    Suction pump is not


    required.

    Typical gravity
    filtration
    9

    Features of typical MBR

    Simple System In Situ Cleaning Cleaning Timing


    Periodically 3 6 month
    Increase of
    Trans-membrane Pressure (TMP)

    Clean membranes
    in aeration tanks !
    Chemical
    Dosing Tank

    Chemical
    Sodium hypochlorite 0.5%

    for organic fouling


    Oxalic acid 1.0%
    for inorganic fouling

    Chemical Volume : 3L/cartridge


    Cleaning Duration
    Pouring 5min. cleaning 60
    120min.

    MBR Tank

    Permeate
    Tank

    10

    Features of typical MBR

    Energy Saving Membrane Aeration Aeration plays two roles for


    energy conservation !
    1. Membrane Scouring
    Coarse bubble aeration under
    the
    membrane enables the
    membrane surface clean
    2. Oxygen supply for biomass
    This air is also used to transfer
    the

    Upward airflow among membranes

    11

    Features of typical MBR

    Long Lifetime
    4% failure in 10 years!
    % of Membranes Replaced
    Age
    Year

    # of Panel
    Used in
    Study

    Failures
    Excluding
    Repairs

    Annual %
    Excluding
    Repairs

    Cumulative
    %
    Excluding
    Repairs

    Annual %
    Including
    Repairs

    Cumulative
    %
    Including
    Repairs

    175796

    0.00

    0.00

    0.00

    152696

    394

    0.26

    0.26

    0.27

    0.27

    112221

    530

    0.47

    0.73

    0.58

    0.85

    79386

    669

    0.84

    1.57

    0.91

    1.76

    64486

    1388

    2.15

    3.73

    2.34

    4.10

    35636

    33

    0.09

    3.82

    0.32

    4.42

    15386

    55

    0.36

    4.18

    0.36

    4.78

    4286

    20

    0.47

    4.64

    0.47

    5.25

    686

    4.64

    0.00

    5.25

    10

    386

    4.64

    0.00

    5.25

    12

    Reference Plants

    Design Parameters of
    <Design flow rate>
    Peak 78,000m3/d
    Flux=0.80m3/m2/d
    Ave. 55,000m3/d
    <Design
    water
    3
    2
    Flux=0.56m
    /mquality>
    /d
    Influent

    Effluent

    BOD

    312

    10

    SS

    228

    10

    NH4-N

    35

    NO3-N

    T-N

    50

    10

    F.colifom
    s

    2.2
    c/100mL

    Turbidity

    2NTU

    13

    Reference Plants

    System Flow of STP


    Fine
    Screen
    (1mm
    bar)

    Coagulant Blower

    Sodium
    Hypochlorite

    Permeate
    Reuse

    RAS
    (2Q)
    Pump
    Statio
    n

    Equalizati
    on Tank
    (4.6hrs)

    Anoxic
    Tank
    (3.0hrs)

    Aerobic
    Tank
    (3.0hrs)

    Excess
    Sludge
    Membrane
    Unit
    14

    15

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