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    STPM Chapter 2: Kinematics

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    KingX_Chin
    1) Derived and used equations of motion with constant acceleration, including equations for velocity, displacement, and final velocity as functions of initial velocity, acceleration, and time. 2) Provided examples of using the equations to calculate acceleration, displacement, and other values for problems involving constant acceleration. 3) Summarized key kinematic equations for constant acceleration, including the definitions and relationships between variables like displacement, velocity, acceleration, and time.

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    STPM Chapter 2: Kinematics

    Uploaded by

    KingX_Chin
    27 views8 pages
    1) Derived and used equations of motion with constant acceleration, including equations for velocity, displacement, and final velocity as functions of initial velocity, acceleration, and time. 2) Provided examples of using the equations to calculate acceleration, displacement, and other values for problems involving constant acceleration. 3) Summarized key kinematic equations for constant acceleration, including the definitions and relationships between variables like displacement, velocity, acceleration, and time.

    Original Description:

    2.1 Linear motion

    Original Title

    STPM CHAPTER 2: KINEMATICS

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    1) Derived and used equations of motion with constant acceleration, including equations for velocity, displacement, and final velocity as functions of initial velocity, acceleration, and time. 2) Provided examples of using the equations to calculate acceleration, displacement, and other values for problems involving constant acceleration. 3) Summarized key kinematic equations for constant acceleration, including the definitions and relationships between variables like displacement, velocity, acceleration, and time.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    27 views8 pages

    STPM Chapter 2: Kinematics

    Uploaded by

    KingX_Chin
    1) Derived and used equations of motion with constant acceleration, including equations for velocity, displacement, and final velocity as functions of initial velocity, acceleration, and time. 2) Provided examples of using the equations to calculate acceleration, displacement, and other values for problems involving constant acceleration. 3) Summarized key kinematic equations for constant acceleration, including the definitions and relationships between variables like displacement, velocity, acceleration, and time.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    CHAPTER 2:

    KINEMATICS
    2.1 Linear motion
    (a) Derive and use equations of motion
    with constant acceleration
    Derived equations of motion with constant acceleration

    𝑣−𝑢
    •𝑎 =
    𝑡
    •𝑎𝑡 = 𝑣 − 𝑢
    •𝑣 = 𝑢 + 𝑎𝑡──①
    •s= (average velocity)×(time)
    𝑢+𝑣
    •𝑠 = 𝑡──②
    2
    1
    •𝑠 = 𝑢 + 𝑢 + 𝑎𝑡 𝑡
    2
    1 2
    •𝑠 = 𝑢𝑡 + 𝑎𝑡 ──③
    2
    •① 𝑣 − 𝑢 = 𝑎𝑡
    2𝑠
    •② 𝑣 + 𝑢 =
    𝑡
    •①×②
    2𝑠
    • 𝑣−𝑢 𝑣+𝑢 = (𝑎𝑡)( )
    𝑡
    2 2
    •𝑣 − 𝑢 = 2𝑎𝑠
    2 2
    •𝑣 = 𝑢 + 2𝑎𝑠──④
    Equations of motion with constant acceleration

    •𝑣 = 𝑢 + 𝑎𝑡──①
    𝑢+𝑣
    •𝑠 = 𝑡──②
    2
    1 2
    •𝑠 = 𝑢𝑡 + 𝑎𝑡 ──③
    2
    •𝑣 2
    = 𝑢 2
    + 2𝑎𝑠──④
    a=constant
    Use equations of motion with constant acceleration

    Equation u v a s t

    𝑣−𝑢
    𝑎= √ √ √ √
    𝑡

    𝑣 = 𝑢 + 𝑎𝑡 √ √ √ √

    𝑢+𝑣
    𝑠= 𝑡 √ √ √ √
    2

    1
    𝑠 = 𝑢𝑡 + 𝑎𝑡 2 √ √ √ √
    2

    𝑣 2 = 𝑢2 + 2𝑎𝑠 √ √ √ √
    Example 1:
    • An airplane accelerates down a runway at 3.20
    m/s2 for 32.8 s until is finally lifts off the ground.
    Determine the displacement traveled before
    takeoff.
    • a = 3.20 m/s2, t = 32.8 s, u = 0 m/s, s = ?
    1 2
    • 𝑠 = 𝑢𝑡 + 𝑎𝑡
    2
    1 2
    • 𝑠 = 0 32.8 + 3.20 32.8 = 1721m
    2
    Example 2:
    • A race car accelerates uniformly from 18.5 m/s to 46.1 m/s in
    2.47 seconds. Determine the acceleration of the car and the
    displacement.
    • u = 18.5 m/s, v = 46.1 m/s, t = 2.47s, a = ?, s = ?
    𝑣−𝑢
    •𝑎 =
    𝑡
    46.1−18.5
    •𝑎 = = 11.2 m/s2
    2.47
    𝑢+𝑣
    •𝑠 = 𝑡
    2
    18.5+46.1
    •𝑠 = 2.47 = 79.8 m
    2

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