Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 27 views

    Assign

    Uploaded by

    ravinyse
    SQL is a language used to access and manipulate databases. It allows users to retrieve, insert, update, and delete data as well as create databases and tables. Common SQL commands include SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE, and INSERT. SQL uses tables made up of rows and columns to store data. Joins allow data to be retrieved from multiple tables based on common fields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Assign

    Uploaded by

    ravinyse
    27 views11 pages
    SQL is a language used to access and manipulate databases. It allows users to retrieve, insert, update, and delete data as well as create databases and tables. Common SQL commands include SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE, and INSERT. SQL uses tables made up of rows and columns to store data. Joins allow data to be retrieved from multiple tables based on common fields.

    Original Description:

    asql

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    SQL is a language used to access and manipulate databases. It allows users to retrieve, insert, update, and delete data as well as create databases and tables. Common SQL commands include SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE, and INSERT. SQL uses tables made up of rows and columns to store data. Joins allow data to be retrieved from multiple tables based on common fields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    27 views11 pages

    Assign

    Uploaded by

    ravinyse
    SQL is a language used to access and manipulate databases. It allows users to retrieve, insert, update, and delete data as well as create databases and tables. Common SQL commands include SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE, and INSERT. SQL uses tables made up of rows and columns to store data. Joins allow data to be retrieved from multiple tables based on common fields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 11

    SQL

    NAGENDRA PRASAD
    What is SQL?

     SQL stands for Structured Query Language


     SQL helps us to access and manipulate databases
     SQL can execute queries against a database
     SQL can retrieve data from a database
     SQL can insert records in a database
     SQL can update records in a database
     SQL can delete records from a database
     SQL can create new databases
     SQL can create new tables in a database
     SQL can create stored procedures in a database
     SQL can create views in a database
     SQL can set permissions on tables, procedures, and views
    RDBMS

     RDBMS stands for Relational Database Management


    System.
     RDBMS is the basis for SQL, and for all modern
    database systems such as MS SQL Server, IBM DB2,
    Oracle, MySQL, and Microsoft Access.
     The data in RDBMS is stored in database objects called
    tables.
     A table is a collection of related data entries and it
    consists of columns and rows.
    Some commands

     SELECT * FROM Customers;


     Select customername from customers;
     Select customername from customer where
    contactname=‘Maria Anders’;
    Most Important SQL Commands

     SELECT - extracts data from a database


     UPDATE - updates data in a database
     DELETE - deletes data from a database
     INSERT INTO - inserts new data into a database
     CREATE DATABASE - creates a new database
     ALTER DATABASE - modifies a database
     CREATE TABLE - creates a new table
     ALTER TABLE - modifies a table
     DROP TABLE - deletes a table
     CREATE INDEX - creates an index (search key)
     DROP INDEX - deletes an index
    UPDATE/DELETE/INSERT

     UPDATE Customers
    SET ContactName='Alfred Schmidt', City='Hamburg'
    WHERE CustomerName='Alfreds Futterkiste';
     DELETE FROM table_name
    WHERE some_column=some_value;
     INSERT INTO Customers (CustomerName,
    ContactName, Address, City, PostalCode, Country)
    VALUES ('Cardinal','Tom B. Erichsen','Skagen
    21','Stavanger','4006','Norway');
    SQL JOIN

     An SQL JOIN clause is used to combine rows from two or more


    tables, based on a common field between them.
     The most common type of join is: SQL INNER JOIN (simple join). An
    SQL INNER JOIN returns all rows from multiple tables where the join
    condition is met.

     SELECT Orders.OrderID, Customers.CustomerName,


    Orders.OrderDate
    FROM Orders
    INNER JOIN Customers
    ON Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID;
     SELECT column_name(s)
    FROM table1
    INNER JOIN table2
    ON table1.column_name=table2.column_name;
    Left JOIN

     SELECT Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderID


    FROM Customers
    LEFT JOIN Orders
    ON Customers.CustomerID=Orders.CustomerID
    ORDER BY Customers.CustomerName;
     Note: The LEFT JOIN keyword returns all the rows from
    the left table (Customers), even if there are no
    matches in the right table (Orders).
    Right JOIN

     SELECT column_name(s)
    FROM table1
    RIGHT OUTER JOIN table2
    ON table1.column_name=table2.column_name;
     The RIGHT JOIN keyword returns all rows from the right
    table (table2), with the matching rows in the left table
    (table1). The result is NULL in the left side when there is
    no match.
    ALTER TABLE

     ALTER TABLE Persons


    ADD DateOfBirth date
     ALTER TABLE table_name
    DROP COLUMN column_name
     ALTER TABLE table_name
    ADD column_name datatype
     SELECT * FROM Customers
    WHERE Country='Mexico';

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy