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Java Summer Training Presentation

The document is a presentation on Java summer training that covers: - What is Java, its history, applications, and features - Examples of simple Java programs and inheritance - Why Java does not support multiple inheritance through classes but does support it through interfaces - What interfaces are and how they allow for multiple inheritance in Java

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Jitendra Singh Rauthan
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135 views16 pages

Java Summer Training Presentation

The document is a presentation on Java summer training that covers: - What is Java, its history, applications, and features - Examples of simple Java programs and inheritance - Why Java does not support multiple inheritance through classes but does support it through interfaces - What interfaces are and how they allow for multiple inheritance in Java

Uploaded by

Jitendra Singh Rauthan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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java Summer training

presentation

Submit to:Mr.Jitendra Rauthan Submit by Prabhakar Koranga


content
 What is java
 History of java
 Application of java
 Features of java
 Java simple program
 What is inheritance
 Why java is not support multiple inheritance
 What is interface and use of interface
 Multiple inheritance in Java by interface
What is java
 Java is programming language and a platform.

 Java runs on variety of platforms.

 Javais high level and object-oriented


language.

 Javais simple and secured programming


language.
History of java
 The small team of sun engineers called Green Team
Start java project in 1991.

 Originally designed for small, embedded systems in


electronic appliances like set-top boxes.

 The language ,initially called Oak.

 In 1995, Oak was renamed as "Java” .

 Java is an island of Indonesia where first coffee was


produced (called java coffee).
Application of java
 Desktop applications

 Web applications

 Enterprise applications

 Mobile

 Games
FEATURES OF JAVA
Simple
Object-oriented
Platform independent
Secured
Portable
Multithreaded
Java simple program

Class A Class A
{ {
Public static void main(String arg[]) static public void main(String f[])
{ {
System.out.println(“hello java”); System.out.println(“hello java”);
}} }}
Introduction multiple inheritance
 Inheritance in java is a mechanism in which one object acquires all the properties and
behaviors of parent object.

 The idea behind inheritance in java is that you can create new classes that are built upon
existing classes. When you inherit from an existing class, you can reuse methods and fields of
parent class, and you can add new methods and fields also.

 Inheritance represents the IS-A relationship, also known as parent-child relationship.

 Inheritance is use For Method Overriding and Code Reusability.

 Syntax of Java Inheritance


class Subclass-name extends Superclass-name
{
//methods and fields
}
Why java is not support multiple inheritance
 When a class extends multiple classes i.e. known as multiple inheritance.

 On the basis of class, there can be three types of inheritance in java:


single, multilevel and hierarchical.
 In java programming, multiple and hybrid inheritance is supported through
interface only.
Multiple inheritance is not supported in java through class.
 To reduce the complexity and simplify the language, multiple inheritance is not supported in java.
For example we have A, B and C are three classes. The C class inherits A and B classes. If A and B classes have same method and
you call it from child class object, there will be ambiguity to call method of A or B class.
Since compile time errors are better than runtime errors, java renders compile time error if you inherit 2 classes. So whether
you have same method or different, there will be compile time error now.
class A{
void msg(){
System.out.println("Hello");}
}
class B{
void msg()
{
System.out.println("Welcome");}
}
class C extends A
{
Public Static void main(String args[]){
C obj=new C();
obj.msg();
}
}
Interface
 An interface in java is a blueprint of a class. It has static constants
and abstract methods only.
 The interface in java is a mechanism to achieve fully abstraction.
There can be only abstract methods in the java interface not method
body.
 It is used to achieve fully abstraction and multiple inheritance in
Java.
 Java Interface also represents IS-A relationship.
 It cannot be instantiated just like abstract class
Why we use interface

There are mainly three reasons to use interface.


They are given below.
 It is used to achieve fully abstraction.
 By interface, we can support the functionality
of multiple inheritance.
 It can be used to achieve loose coupling.
 The java compiler adds public and abstract keywords before the
interface method and public, static and final keywords before data
members.
Multiple inheritance in Java by interface
 If a class implements multiple interfaces, or an interface
extends multiple interfaces i.e. known as multiple
inheritance.
interface Printable
{
void print();
}
interface dis
{
void print();
}
class Test implements Printable,dis
{
public void print()
{
System.out.println("Hello");
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
Test obj = new Test();
obj.print();
}
}
Thanku for watching my
presentation

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