Stress Management by Alankar

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STRESS MANAGEMENT

BY:
ALANKAR MATHUR
Stress is your mind and body’s
response or reaction
to a real or imagined
threat, event or change.
The threat, event or change
are commonly called stressors.
Stressors can be internal
(thoughts, beliefs, attitudes)
or external
(loss, tragedy, change).

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DEFINITION

S=P>R
Stress occurs when the pressure is greater than the
resource
ANXIETY
NERVOUSNESS
TENSION

PANIC
DEPRESSION
SADNESS

FATIGUE
GUILT & SHAME
POOR SELF – ASSESSMENT
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TYPES OF STRESS

• Negative stress

• Positive stress
NEGATIVE STRESS

It is a contributory factor in minor


conditions, such as headaches, digestive
problems, skin complaints, insomnia and
ulcers.
Excessive, prolonged and unrelieved stress
can have a harmful effect on mental,
physical and spiritual health.
POSITIVE STRESS

Stress can also have a positive effect,


spurring motivation and awareness,
providing the stimulation to cope with
challenging situations.
Stress also provides the sense of urgency
and alertness needed for survival when
confronting threatening situations.
Optimum Stress Level

High

Performance

Low
Low Stress level
High
TYPES OF STRESSORS

• External

• Internal
EXTERNAL STRESSORS

• Physical Environment
• Social Interaction
• Organisational
• Major Life Events
• Daily Hassles
PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT

• Noise
• Bright Lights
• Heat
• Confined Spaces
SOCIAL INTERACTION

• Rudeness
• Bossiness
• Aggressiveness by others
ORGANISATIONAL

• Rules
• Regulations
• Deadlines
MAJOR LIFE EVENTS

• Death
• Lost job
• Promotion
• Marital status change
DAILY HASSLES

• Commuting
• Misplaced keys
• Mechanical breakdowns
INTERNAL STRESSORS

• Lifestyle choices
• Negative self - talk
• Mind traps
• Personality traits
LIFESTYLE CHOICES

• Caffeine
• Lack of sleep
• Overloaded schedule
MIND TRAPS

• Unrealistic expectations
• Taking things personally
• All or nothing thinking
• Rigid thinking
NEGATIVE SELF - TALK

• Pessimistic thinking
• Self criticism
• Over analysing
PERSONALITY TRAITS

• Perfectionists
• Work alcoholics
Managing Stress

•• Become
Becomeawareawareofofyour
yourstressors
stressorsand
andyour
youremotional
emotionalandand
physical
physicalreactions.
reactions.
•• Recognize
Recognizewhatwhatyou
youcan
canchange.
change.
•• Reduce
Reducethe theintensity
intensityof
ofyour
youremotional
emotionalreactions
reactionsto
to
stress.
stress.
•• Learn
Learnto tomoderate
moderateyour
yourphysical
physicalreactions
reactionsto
tostress.
stress.
•• Maintain
Maintainyouryouremotional
emotionalreserves.
reserves.
•• Learn
Learnto toRespond,
Respond,NotNotReact
React
Steps to Building a Positive Attitude
Step 1: Change Focus, Look for the Positive.

Step 2: Make a Habit of Doing it Now.

Step 3: Develop an attitude of gratitude.

Step 4: Get into a continuous education program.

Step 5:
Build positive self-esteem.

Step 6: Stay away from negative influences.

Learn to like the things that need to be done.


Step 7:

Step 8: Start your day with a positive.


HANDLE STRESS
• POSITIVE THINKING
• POSITIVE ATTITUDE
• POSITIVE ACTION
• EXPRESS YOURSELF
• MEDITATION, YOGA & PRANAYAMA
• NOT MIX PERSONAL AND OFFICE
LIFE
• NO DRUGS,ALCOHOL,TOBACO
• NOT TAKE OYT YOUR STRESS ON
YOUR SUBORDINATES
BIBLIOGRAHY

• Organization behaviour by stephen robbins


13 edition, page no-701-710

• www.amazon.com/..stress management
book visted on 25 october 2010
Thank you

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