Water Table
Water Table
Water Table
INTRODUCTION
What is The Water table?
Put simply, it is the point beneath the
surface of the ground at which natural
ground water is found. It is one of the
factors considered by mortgage lenders
and a important factor in land drainage
calculations and Building regulations /
Planning permission. The level of the
Water table rises and falls slightly
during the seasons, normally being at
its highest in Spring time.
The zone of saturation is the
underground depth at which the
ground is totally saturated with water.
The upper surface of this zone is
called the water table. It is also the
level at which groundwater pressure
is equal to atmospheric pressure.
Much of the water present on Earth is
trapped under the ground. Rain, river
and stream runoff and snow melt
contribute to the water that seeps
down into the soil and eventually into
deposits of water under the ground.
The water table can fluctuate
depending on the season and
weather conditions. When there is an Underneath a home can be a large body of water contributing
excess of rain or runoff, the water to the water table in that area.
table may rise considerably. During
periods of drought, the water table
may diminish.
Dig several holes with a shovel or 4-inch auger or
backhole two to three feet deep and wait two to four
hours. Any tree can be planted if no water appears in
the hole. If water appears in the hole, select trees
that tolerate wet sites.Measure the distance
between the soil surface and the top of the water. If
this distance is lesas than 18 inches, only small or
medium-sized wet site trees are recommended.Large
trees may topple in wind storms as they grow older
due to a shallow root system. Possible exceptions to
this rule are baldcypress, Black Gum and some other
trees that can grow with root systems submerged in
water.Distance to the water table often varies during
the year. It might be several inches below the surface A large tree spade was used to dig this hole,
in the cooler season and drop several feet in the revealing a shallow water table.
growing season because transpiration pulls it from
the soil. This type of site should be considered poorly
drained. To help avoid making erroneous conclusions
about depth to the water table determine it during
the coolest and wettest season.
Many people understand that a water table has
something to do with ground water, but they may not
understand fully what a water table entails or the
purpose it serves.The zone of saturation is the
underground depth at which the ground is totally
saturated with water. The upper surface of this zone is
called the water table. It is also the level at which
groundwater pressure is equal to atmospheric
pressure.Much of the water present on Earth is trapped
under the ground. Rain, river and stream runoff and
snow melt contribute to the water that seeps down into
the soil and eventually into deposits of water under the
ground. When water deposits are large enough to be
used as a water source, they are known as aquifers.The
water table can fluctuate depending on the season and
weather conditions. When there is an excess of rain or
runoff, the water table may rise considerably. During
periods of drought, the water table may diminish.It's
also important to note that a water table is not a flat
line of water. The table actually fluctuates depending on
the landscape and human modification of subterranean
topography.