Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 247 views

    Welcome You All: Presented by - Devendra Singh Ruprai Deputy Executive Engineer 400Kv GCR Koradi

    Uploaded by

    AashwinAnde
    This document provides information on wave traps used in power line carrier communication (PLCC) systems. It discusses [1] the construction and components of wave traps, [2] how they are properly tuned to offer high impedance to communication frequencies while allowing 50Hz power signals to pass, and [3] their purpose of blocking communication signals from entering substations while allowing teleprotection and data transmission between substations. The document also briefly outlines the associated PLCC equipment like capacitive voltage transformers, line matching units, drainage coils, and coaxial cables. Routine quarterly and annual maintenance of wave traps is recommended to check connections and tighten any loose terminals or bolts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Welcome You All: Presented by - Devendra Singh Ruprai Deputy Executive Engineer 400Kv GCR Koradi

    Uploaded by

    AashwinAnde
    247 views22 pages
    This document provides information on wave traps used in power line carrier communication (PLCC) systems. It discusses [1] the construction and components of wave traps, [2] how they are properly tuned to offer high impedance to communication frequencies while allowing 50Hz power signals to pass, and [3] their purpose of blocking communication signals from entering substations while allowing teleprotection and data transmission between substations. The document also briefly outlines the associated PLCC equipment like capacitive voltage transformers, line matching units, drainage coils, and coaxial cables. Routine quarterly and annual maintenance of wave traps is recommended to check connections and tighten any loose terminals or bolts.

    Original Description:

    Wave trap

    Original Title

    WAVE TRAP

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document provides information on wave traps used in power line carrier communication (PLCC) systems. It discusses [1] the construction and components of wave traps, [2] how they are properly tuned to offer high impedance to communication frequencies while allowing 50Hz power signals to pass, and [3] their purpose of blocking communication signals from entering substations while allowing teleprotection and data transmission between substations. The document also briefly outlines the associated PLCC equipment like capacitive voltage transformers, line matching units, drainage coils, and coaxial cables. Routine quarterly and annual maintenance of wave traps is recommended to check connections and tighten any loose terminals or bolts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    247 views22 pages

    Welcome You All: Presented by - Devendra Singh Ruprai Deputy Executive Engineer 400Kv GCR Koradi

    Uploaded by

    AashwinAnde
    This document provides information on wave traps used in power line carrier communication (PLCC) systems. It discusses [1] the construction and components of wave traps, [2] how they are properly tuned to offer high impedance to communication frequencies while allowing 50Hz power signals to pass, and [3] their purpose of blocking communication signals from entering substations while allowing teleprotection and data transmission between substations. The document also briefly outlines the associated PLCC equipment like capacitive voltage transformers, line matching units, drainage coils, and coaxial cables. Routine quarterly and annual maintenance of wave traps is recommended to check connections and tighten any loose terminals or bolts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 22
    At a glance
    Powered by AI
    The key takeaways are that a wave trap is used to block high frequency communication signals from entering a substation while allowing 50Hz power signals to pass through. It works as a parallel resonant circuit that offers high impedance to communication frequencies.

    The purpose of a wave trap is to offer high impedance to high frequency communication signals so that it obstructs the flow of these signals into a substation. It is used so that communication is not ineffective or impossible.

    A wave trap works as a parallel resonant circuit that is installed on a power line in a substation. It is tuned to resonate at specific frequencies so that it offers the highest impedance to carrier frequencies used for communication while offering low impedance to 50Hz power signals, allowing them to flow.

    Welcome you all

    August 10, 2009

    Presented by –
    Devendra Singh Ruprai
    Deputy executive Engineer
    400KV GCR KORADI
    1
    Wave Trap/Line Trap

    1. Construction
    2. Different Parts
    3. Connections
    4. Working
    5. Maintenance
    2
    Wave Trap

    3
    Purpose
    1. It offers high impedance to high
    frequency communication signals
    2. So obstructs flow of these signals into
    s/s.
    3. If wave trap is not used – signal loss
    will be more.
    4. Communication – ineffective/
    impossible

    4
    What is the enginnering ?
    1. To couple a radio signal onto an
    antenna carrying 220,000 Volts or more
    2. Wave trap is a parallel resonant circuit
    installed on power line in the s/s.
    3. If wave trap is not used – signal loss
    will be more.
    4. It is tuned to resonate at a particular
    frequency or frequencies.
    5
    Proper tuning of wave trap.
    1. It is an Inductor coil.
    2. In inductor –
    Impedance = ωL=2πfL
    3. So higher the frequency , higher
    is the impedance.

    6
    Proper tuning of wave trap.
    4. Properly tuned wave trap shows
    highest magnitude of impedance to
    at these carrier frequencies
    5. Offers low impedance to 50Hz
    signals.
    6. It permits the flow of 50Hz
    frequency signals.

    7
    Purpose
    1. Communication
    2. Inter tripping between two S/S –
    called teleprotection.
    3. Data/telemetering(send/receive)

    8
    Why dedicated communication ?
    1. No need to rely on external agency for
    communication
    2. During emergency – communication
    should be fast, clear
    3. Hot line – Press and talk
    4. Dialling
    5. Can contact any s/s in the grid.
    9
    Why dedicated communication ?
    1. 40kHz to 500kHz
    2. 4kHz – band width
    3. 2kHz – for speech
    4. 2kHz for data transmission & protection
    5. Suppose 100kHz used –
    # 100 – 104 kHz - transmitter.
    # 104 – 108 kHz - receiver
    10
    PLCC Coupling

    1. Phase to Phase.
    2. Phase to ground.
    3. Interphase coupling

    11
    Single phase to ground
    coupling
    Single Wave Trap -
    # One wave trap on any one phase.
    # Reliability is reduced ( 90% faults are
    single phase to earth faults).
    # If phase to earth fault occurs on the same
    PHASE on which wave trap is connected –
    - AVAILABILITY IS LOST.

    12
    Phase to phase coupling -
    1. Wave traps provided on Phase to phase
    2. Same phases on both ends of line.
    3. Reliability is more.

    13
    Wave CVT/ Line Matching
    Trap C/C Unit
    Drainage coil
    L.A.
    Earth Switch
    50Hz Signal Coaxial
    Inside s/s cable

    Outdoor in the s/s


    PLCC
    Inside control room
    14
    Associate equipments -

    1. Wave trap – To block HF signals of PLCC from entering into the S/S .
    Wave traps allow only high voltage power signal of 50Hz to enter inside S/S
    Installation type – hanging or pedestal

    15
    Capacitive Voltage Transformer/
    Coupling Capacitor
    1. CVT – Only capacitor is used .
    2. Used to block high voltage from
    entering into LMU/PLCC

    16
    2. Line Matching Unit

    1. Output of PLCC connected to


    LMU.
    2. From LMU it goes to Power Lines
    to achieve proper impedance
    matching between PLCC
    equipments and power lines.
    17
    3.Drainage Coil and L.A.
    1. To block any AC high voltage spikes
    during surges from entering into
    LMU/PLCC

    18
    4.Earth switch
    1. Use to discharge trapped voltages during
    maintenance

    19
    5.Co-axial cable

    Interconnection between PLCC and


    LMU
    To carry HF signal

    20
    Maintenance -

    A. Quarterly.
    B. Annual.

    21
    Maintenance

    A. Tightening of Primary terminal


    connections.
    B. No loose nut/bolts .
    C. Check connection of internal LA

    22

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy