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    Eeo 352-3

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    Swag Broski
    Experiment 3 involves building and characterizing a DC power supply. Key components of a DC power supply include a transformer, rectifier, filter, and voltage regulator. The experiment measures the supply's performance based on its ripple voltage and ability to maintain a steady output voltage under varying loads.

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    Eeo 352-3

    Uploaded by

    Swag Broski
    26 views16 pages
    Experiment 3 involves building and characterizing a DC power supply. Key components of a DC power supply include a transformer, rectifier, filter, and voltage regulator. The experiment measures the supply's performance based on its ripple voltage and ability to maintain a steady output voltage under varying loads.

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    EEO Resource Manual

    Original Title

    EEO 352-3

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    Experiment 3 involves building and characterizing a DC power supply. Key components of a DC power supply include a transformer, rectifier, filter, and voltage regulator. The experiment measures the supply's performance based on its ripple voltage and ability to maintain a steady output voltage under varying loads.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    26 views16 pages

    Eeo 352-3

    Uploaded by

    Swag Broski
    Experiment 3 involves building and characterizing a DC power supply. Key components of a DC power supply include a transformer, rectifier, filter, and voltage regulator. The experiment measures the supply's performance based on its ripple voltage and ability to maintain a steady output voltage under varying loads.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    Experiment 3

     Build and Characterize DC Power


    Supply
    Power Supply
     AC to DC power conversion
     Electronics
    - Computer, communications, consumer
    electronics
     Basic Characteristics
    - Voltage
    - Power
     Technical Spec
    - Ripple
    - Regulation
    DC Power Supply
     Transformer
     Rectifier
    - Half wave, full wave
     Filter
    - Capacitor
    -  filter
     Voltage regulator
    - Zener
    - IC
     Ripple – Residual ac
     Loading – Reduction in dc voltage
    Components
     Transformer
    - 25-30 V with center tap
     Rectifying diode
    - 1N4001
     -Filter
    - Electrolytic capacitors
     Voltage regulator
    - LM317/7805 IC
    Transformer
     Primary Winding
     Secondary Winding

     Voltage Ratio

    Safety: Wall plug voltage shock!


    Rectifier Circuits
     Half-wave

     Full-wave

    USB oscilloscope limit: <10 V


    Caution
     Do not burn the load resistor.
    - P=V2/R
    - Hot by the touch
    - Smell
    - Resistor turning brown
     Use several resistors in parallel to increase
    the power handling capability.
    Filter
      filter
    - Low pass
     Electrolytic capacitor
    - Polarity important
     Larger R
    - Lower ripple but more voltage drop
    - R limited to 1-10 
    - Inductor preferred
     No regulation
    - Voltage drops 1 V for 100 mA current
    Characterization
     Ripple
    - Peak-to-peak, RMS, or percentage
     Loading Effect
    - Reduction in output voltage as current increases
    Loading Effect
    Regulator
     Very small or no ripple
     Almost no loading effect
     Precaution
    - Must have sufficient input voltage
    - Insufficient input voltage
    • Drop out of regulation
    • Sudden increase in ripple
    LM317/7805 Regulator IC
     Fixed Voltage

     Adjustable
    - V=VREF(R1+R2)/R1
    7805 5-V Regulator
    U1
    LM7805CT

    R1 Vreg
    IN OUT
    T1 2 D1 2.2ohm
    C1 C2 R3
    4 1 C4
    100uF 100uF 1.0uF
    1.0kohm
    TS_POWER_VIRTUAL
    3 1G4B42
    Dual Voltage Power Supply
    U1
    LM7805CT

    V1 D1 Vreg
    110V 60Hz 0Deg IN OUT
    T1
    1N4001GP
    C1 R2 C4
    2200uF Key = a 1.0uF
    1K_LIN
    TS_POWER_VIRTUAL
    50%

    R3
    C2 Key = b C5
    1K_LIN 1.0uF
    2200uF
    D2 50%
    IN OUT
    1N4001GP Vreg
    U2
    LM7905CT
    Other Power Circuits
     Switching power supply
    - Higher frequency
    - Smaller and lighter components
    - High efficiency
    - Search for: “Switching power supply efficiency”
     DC to DC converter
    - Multiple voltages
     DC to AC inverter
    - LCD panel with cold cathode fluorescent tube
    - AC equipment in cars
    Review
     Power Supply Circuit Diagram
    - Transformer
    - Rectifier
    - Filter
    - Regulator
     Figure of Merit
    - Ripple
    - Regulation or loading effect

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