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    Rate of Chemical Reaction

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    Stellar Outputs
    The document discusses several chemical reactions and whether they are balanced or unbalanced. It provides the balanced or unbalanced reaction equations and identifies whether the reactants or products are incorrect. Additionally, it provides questions about the factors that affect reaction rate and objectives for understanding how chemical reactions take place and the factors that influence reaction rates.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Rate of Chemical Reaction

    Uploaded by

    Stellar Outputs
    11 views23 pages
    The document discusses several chemical reactions and whether they are balanced or unbalanced. It provides the balanced or unbalanced reaction equations and identifies whether the reactants or products are incorrect. Additionally, it provides questions about the factors that affect reaction rate and objectives for understanding how chemical reactions take place and the factors that influence reaction rates.

    Original Description:

    6. Rate of Chemical Reaction

    Original Title

    6. Rate of Chemical Reaction

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    The document discusses several chemical reactions and whether they are balanced or unbalanced. It provides the balanced or unbalanced reaction equations and identifies whether the reactants or products are incorrect. Additionally, it provides questions about the factors that affect reaction rate and objectives for understanding how chemical reactions take place and the factors that influence reaction rates.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    11 views23 pages

    Rate of Chemical Reaction

    Uploaded by

    Stellar Outputs
    The document discusses several chemical reactions and whether they are balanced or unbalanced. It provides the balanced or unbalanced reaction equations and identifies whether the reactants or products are incorrect. Additionally, it provides questions about the factors that affect reaction rate and objectives for understanding how chemical reactions take place and the factors that influence reaction rates.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    TELL Me?

    Ag + S Ag2S

    Ans.: Unbalanced

    Reactant: 2Ag
    C10 H8 + 12O2 10CO2 + 4H2O + HEAT

    Ans: balanced
    Fe + 3O2 2Fe2O3

    Ans: Unbalanced
    Reactant: 4Fe
    2Al + 6HCl 2AlCl3 + H2

    Ans: Unbalanced
    Product: 3H2
    N2 + H 2 2NH3

    Ans: Unbalanced
    Reactant: 3H2
    Guide Questions:

    1. Identify the factors that affect reaction rate through


    the experiment.
    2. How do chemical reactions take place?
    RATE OF CHEMICAL REACTION
    Objectives:

    1. Identify the factors affecting reaction rate


    experimentally; and
    2. Explain how the factors affects the our daily life,
    environment and industry
    Reaction
    Rate

    Tells how quickly or slowly a


    reaction takes place?
    Activity: Race to the Finish line
    A. Group 1:Effect of particle size or surface are on
    reaction rate.
    B. Group 2: Effect of temperature on reaction rate
    C. Group 3: Effect of a catalyst on reaction rate
    D. Group 4: Effect of concentration on reaction
    rate.
    Factors that affect reactions rate:

    1. Temperature
    2. Concentration of reactants
    3. Surface area or particle size of
    reactants
    4. Presence of a catalyst
    Temperature

    is the measure of the kinetic


    energy, or energy of motion,
    in the particles of a
    substance.
    Concentration
    • tells us how much solute there is in
    a solution.
    • as the concentration of the
    chemical increases, the chance of
    contact among particles also
    increases.
    Surface Area

    • for a reaction to occur, substances must come


    in contact with each other.
    • contact can only take place at the surfaces of
    the substances involved in the reaction.
    • as surface area increases, the rate of a reaction
    increases because more particles can come
    together.
    Presence of Catalyst

    • a catalyst is a substance that changes the


    rate of a chemical reaction by providing
    an alternate pathway, lowering the
    activation energy.
    • most catalyst speed up reactions but they
    are not changed or used up in a reaction.
    How does chemical reactions involve in:

    1.Plant growth
    2.Food digestion and spoilage
    3.Processes affecting life
    4.Processes affecting environment
    Activity #2: Describe how chemical
    reactions are involve in plant growth,
    food digestion and spoilage, processes
    affecting life and the environment.

    Note: Make a prayer model to answer


    the activity.
    Germination increases in
    higher temperatures – up to a point. Once
    the seeds reach optimum temperatures,
    which depends on the plant, germination
    begins to decline. ... So whether it's
    extreme heat or cold, temperature does
    affect plants and their growth
    How does carbon affect plant growth?

    High carbon levels can make it harder


    for plants to grow. ... as carbon dioxide
    levels in the air increase, the concentration
    of nitrogen in plants decreases, thus
    decreasing the plant's protein levels
    and growth ability.
    Reaction rate in food digestion
    • During digestion, the food is broken down in to smaller
    molecules. The salivary glands in our mouth release
    digestive enzymes which help in the breakdown of food.
    Digestion continues in the stomach and small intestine
    with the help of digestive enzymes.
    The molecular formula is same but the bonds are
    rearranged.
    Power companies

    - the total surface area of an object increases


    as it is crushed to a powder.
    - this concept is applied in some power
    companies that burn coal.
    - the surface area of the combustive
    material is also taken into
    consideration in controlling fires.
    - usually gases have higher surface
    area and spread outs easily.

    Control of Fires
    the surface area of the combustive
    material is also taken into consideration
    in controlling fires.
    usually gases have higher surface area
    and spread outs easily.

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