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Sai Ram Goud

The document discusses smart grids, including what they are, their features and advantages. It provides details on the concepts and implementation of smart grids as well as future scope. Smart grids aim to make the electric grid more efficient, flexible and sustainable using digital technologies.

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21 views16 pages

Sai Ram Goud

The document discusses smart grids, including what they are, their features and advantages. It provides details on the concepts and implementation of smart grids as well as future scope. Smart grids aim to make the electric grid more efficient, flexible and sustainable using digital technologies.

Uploaded by

me.idrissyed11
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A TECHNICAL SEMINAR

ON

SMART GRID

Presented
by
K.SAI RAM GOUD
(20QM5A0219)
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
WHAT IS ELECTRIC GRID?
IDEA BEHIND SMART GRID
WHAT IS SMART GRID?
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CONCEPT BEHIND SMART GRID
FEATURES OF SMART GRID
SMART GRID IMPLEMENTATION
ADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGES
FUTURE SCOPE
REFERENCES
CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
 India is the world’s third largest producer and third largest consumer of electricity.
 The national electric grid in India has an installed capacity of 373.436 GW as of 31
October 2020.
 So, Smart grid delivers electrical power to the consumers using two way digital
technology.
 Monitors the supply to the consumers and measurements.
WHAT IS ELECTRIC GRID
ELECTRICAL GRID :
An electrical grid is an interconnected network for delivering electricity from
producers to consumers which consists of-
 Generating stations that produce electric power.
 High voltage transmission lines that carry power from distance sources to demand centres.
 Distribution lines that connect individual customers.
IDEA BEHIND SMART GRID
 Balancing supply and demand

 Stability and safety

 Use of renewable energy


WHAT IS SMART GRID
 It is a modern, updated and smart transmission system
 It is a generic label for application of computer, intelligence and networking abilities
to the existing dumb electricity distribution system
 It listens, processes and even response
 In short- It’s all about adding intelligence to our aging electric power infrastructure
and delivery system, from the power plant to the application in our home.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CONCEPT BEHIND SMART GRID
 The basic concept of smart grid is to add monitoring, analysis, control and
communication capabilities to the national electricity delivery system.

 This in turn can maximize the output of equipment, help utilities lower cost, improve
reliabilities, decrease interruptions and reduce energy consumption.
FEATURES OF SMART GRID

The Smart grid represents the full suite of current and proposed responses to the
challenges of electricity supply. Some of its features are-
1. Reliability
2. Flexibility in topology
3. Efficiency
4. Load adjustment/Load balancing
5. Sustainability
6. Demand response support
7. Platform for advanced services
SMART GRID IMPLEMENTATION

 It can be implemented in following power system:


 Generation
 Transmission
 Distribution
 Consumption
ADVANTAGES
 Better energy management
 Reliability of power supply
 Better demand supply/ demand response management
 Reduce carbon emissions
 Protecting the environment.
DISADVANTAGES
 High cost of installation.

 Smart grid is cyber physical system it can be hacked

 Most renewable energy sources are intermittent and not reliable


FUTURE SCOPE
 The government of India approved the establishment of a national smart grid mission
(NSGM) in power sector (march, 2015)
 NSGM to plan and monitor implementations of policies and programs related to smart
grid activities in India
 NSGM project management unit (NPMU) housed in POWER GRID
 NSGM will have its own resources, authority, functional and financial autonomy
 The total outlay for NSGM activities for 12th plan:Rs.980cr with a budgetary support
of Rs.338 cr.
REFERENCES
 The Green Grid : Energy savings and carbon emissions reductions enabled by a
smart grid, EPRI Palo Alto, CA:2008.

 Sohal , G.s., “Glimpses of power sectors”, 1st edition, confluence International ,


New Delhi 2004.

 The Indian electricity market: country study and investment context P.M.
Lamb.,, july 2006.
CONCLUSION
 By using smart grid technology energy can be utilize maximum and would not
be wasted.

 This technology also helps to save earth from the global warming.

 It refers to the modernized version of the earlier traditional method of energy


supply.
THANK YOU

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