Group 4 BPED 1-A

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MPE 2 REPORTING

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF HUMAN MOVEMENTS

DISORDERS OF
THE NERVOUS
SYSTEM:
SYMPTOMS,
PREVENTION,
TREATMENT
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

EPILEPSY AND SEIZURES


MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

EPILEPSY AND SEIZURES


EPILEPSY - common and diverse set of chronic
neurological disorders characterized by seizures.
SEIZURES - the physical findings or changes in
behavior that occur after an episode of abnormal
electrical activity in the brain and are caused by
abnormal electrical discharges in the brain
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

EPILEPSY AND SEIZURES


MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
a degenerative disease of the brain that
causes dementia, which is a gradual loss
of memory, judgment, and ability to
function. - the most common form of
dementia- affects an estimated 1 in 10
people over age 65
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
an autoimmune disease that affects the brain and
spinal cord (central nervous system) - body's
immune system eats away at the protective
myelin sheath that covers the axons of the
neurons and interferes with the communication -
MS can affect vision, sensation, coordination,
movement, and bladder and bowel control
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

PARKINSON’S DISEASE
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

PARKINSON’S DISEASE
disorder of the brain that leads to
shaking (tremors) and difficulty with
walking, movement, and coordination.
People with Parkinson's disease have
low brain dopamine concentrations.
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

PARKINSON’S DISEASE
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

SHINGLES (HERPES ZOSTER)


MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

SHINGLES (HERPES ZOSTER)


painful, blistering skin rash due to the
varicella-zoster virus, the virus that
causes chickenpox – the virus remains
inactive (becomes dormant) in certain
nerves in the body. Shingles occurs after
the virus becomes active again
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

SHINGLES (HERPES ZOSTER)


MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

CEREBRAL PALSY
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

CEREBRAL PALSY
group of disorders that can involve brain
and nervous system functions such as
movement, learning, hearing, seeing,
and thinking resulting from damage to
certain parts of the developing brain
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

CEREBRAL PALSY
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

GLAUCOMA
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

GLAUCOMA
a group of eye conditions that lead to damage to
the optic nerve due to increased pressure in the
eye - the eye’s drainage system becomes clogged
so the intraocular fluid cannot drain and as the
fluid builds up, it causes pressure to build within
the eye. High pressure damages the sensitive
optic nerve.
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

GLAUCOMA
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

Pink eye (conjunctivitis)


MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

PINK EYE (CONJUNCTIVITIS)


is an infection of the conjunctiva of the eye.
Conjunctivitis is an inflammation or infection of the
transparent membrane that lines your eyelids and
eyeball. It is characterized by redness, a gritty
sensation in your eye, and discomfort. A secretion
typically forms a crust on your eyelashes
throughout the night.
MPE 2 REPORTING

DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM: SYMPTOMS, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

Pink eye (conjunctivitis)


MPE 2 REPORTING

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF HUMAN MOVEMENTS

EFFECTS OF
DRUGS ON
THE NERVOUS
SYSTEM
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

ALCOHOL
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

EPILEPSY AND SEIZURES


ALCOHOL
central nervous system depressant – cell
membranes are highly permeable to alcohol so
once in the bloodstream it can diffuse into almost
all body tissues. It is absorbed in the stomach so it
gets into the blood stream quickly and slows down
function of the nervous system
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

ALCOHOL
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

caffeine
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

EPILEPSYcaffeine
AND SEIZURES
acts as a central nervous system stimulant -
caffeine suppresses melatonin for up to 10
hours and also promotes adrenalin.
Melatonin is strongly associated with quality
sleep, while adrenalin is the neurotransmitter
associated with alertness.
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

caffeine
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

nicotine
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

EPILEPSYnicotine
AND SEIZURES
small doses of nicotine have a stimulating action on the central
nervous system – it is highly addictive nicotine's effects on the
brain cause an increased release of neurotransmitters associated
with pleasure. The brain quickly adjusts to repeated nicotine
consumption by decreasing the amount of neurotransmitters
released. The effect of this increased tolerance is that the smoker
must continue to use nicotine in order to avoid the feelings of
discomfort associated with withdrawal from the drug. Irritability
and anxiety often ensue during nicotine withdrawal.
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

nicotine
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

marijuana
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

EPILEPSY AND SEIZURES


marijuana
THC, the main active ingredient in marijuana, binds
to membranes of nerve cells in the central nervous
system that have protein receptors. After binding to
nerve cells, THC initiates a chemical reaction that
produces the various effects of marijuana use. One
of the effects is suppression of memory and learning
centers (called the hippocampus) in the brain.
MPE 2 REPORTING

EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

marijuana

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