Newtonslawofmotion
Newtonslawofmotion
Newtonslawofmotion
Outline
What are Newton’s Law of motion
Newton's first law of motion
Newton’s second law of motion
Newton’s Third law of Motion
Newton’s law of Motion
Newton's first law of motion - sometimes referred to as the law of inertia. An object at rest stays at
rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless
acted upon by an unbalanced force.This simply means that things cannot start, stop or change direction
all by themselves. It requires some force acting on them from the outside to cause such a change.
While this concept seems simple and obvious to us today, in Newton's time it was truly revolutionary.
Newton's first law says that if the net force on an object is zero ( Σ F = 0 ), then that object will have
zero acceleration. In other words, constat velocity at rest or constant non-zero velocity moving with a
constant velocity. F=ma where a is acceleration and is eual to zero.
Newton first law is also called law of Inertia. Law of inertia stated that if a body is at rest or moving
at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant
speed unless it is acted upon by a force.
Newton’s First law of motion
Newton’s First law of Motion
Newton's second law of motion pertains to the behavior of objects for which all existing
forces are not balanced. The second law states that the acceleration of an object is dependent
upon two variables – the net force acting upon the object and the mass of the object.
The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and
inversely upon the mass of the object.
As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As
the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.
OR
The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude
of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of
the object.
Newton Second Law and its Application
Application
Newton third law of Motion
Newton's third law is for every action, there is an equal and opposite
reaction. The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair
of forces acting on the two interacting objects. The size of the forces on
the first object equals the size of the force on the second object.
For example, when you jump, your legs apply a force to the ground,
and the ground applies and equal and opposite reaction force that
propels you into the air.
Because of Newton's Third Law. You hit the wall with a force, and that
exact same amount of force is returned by the wall. While Rowing a
boat, when you want to move forward on a boat, you paddle by pushing
the water backwards, causing you to move forward.
Newton’s Third law and Application