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    Group Project

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    suppaccopm2

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Group Project

    Uploaded by

    suppaccopm2
    2 views23 pages

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    Group-Project

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    2 views23 pages

    Group Project

    Uploaded by

    suppaccopm2

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    GROUP

    PROJECT
    Build a gas leak warning system
    Trần Trung Kiên-BA12-099
    Trần Huy Toàn-22BI13423
    Tô Hoàng Việt-22BI13467
    Lê Quý Vũ-22BI13476
    Nguyễn Sơn Tùng-BI12-474
    2
    OVERVIEW
    • Introduction

    • Components

    • Operating
    Principle and
    Hardware Design
    • Conclusion
    3
    INTRODUCTION
    1.1.Feature
    The device can automatically detect dangers, alert the
    user via phone buzzer to activate the device, and can
    also be manually controlled.
    1.2.Function
    Usually used in daily life and in industrial

    Larana University | 2024


    COMPONENTS 4

    1.Kit wifi nodemcu esp8266


    The Nodemcu esp8266 WiFi Kit is a
    development kit featuring a built-in
    charging circuit, allowing easy code
    loading via the micro USB port. .
    COMPONENTS 5
    1.2.Technical Specifications
    · Microcontroller: Tensilica Xtensa
    LX106 32-bit RISC CPU
    Operating voltage: 3.3V
    · Input voltage: 7-12V
    Digital I/O pins (DIO): 16
    Analog input pin (ADC): 1
    · UARTs: 1
    SPI: 1
    COMPONENTS 6
    1.2.Technical Specifications
    · I2Cs: 1
    · Flash memory: 4 MB
    · SRAM: 64 KB
    · Clock speed: 80 MHz
    CP2102 based USB-TTL is included
    on board, allowing Plug n Play
    · PCB antenna
    · Small sized module to fit smartly
    inside IoT projects
    7
    PINOUT KIT WIFI
    NODEMCU ESP8266
    COMPONENTS 8

    2.1.1. 5V 1 channel relay module


    with HIGH/LOW level
    The module 1 relay 5V 30A
    triggering High/Low PLC features a
    robust, well-insulated 1-channel 5V
    relay capable of withstanding
    voltages up to 250VAC 30A.
    COMPONENTS 9

    2.1.2.Technical Specification
    · - Working voltage: 5V
    · - Current consumption: 200mA
    · - Maximum switching voltage:
    AC250V 30A and DC30V 30A.
    · - There is a status LED, helping to
    use electricity safely.
    - Jumper: change high/low trigger
    status
    COMPONENTS 10

    2.2.1. 5V 2-channel relay module


    with HIGH/LOW level trigger
    The module features a 1V 30A
    triggering High/Low PLC with good
    electrical insulation, capable of
    controlling 2 channels
    simultaneously and used in pump
    circuits.
    COMPONENTS 11

    2.2.1. Technical Specifications


    · - Working voltage: 5V
    · - Current consumption: 200mA
    · - Maximum switching voltage:
    AC250V 30A and DC30V 30A.
    · - There is a status LED, helping to
    use electricity safely.
    - Jumper: change high/low trigger
    status
    COMPONENTS 12
    3.1.Gas sensor MQ2
    The MQ-2 gas sensor is a highly
    sensitive, fast-responsed, rheostat-
    adjustable device capable of
    detecting various gases including
    gas, methane, butane, LPG, and
    smoke.
    3.2.Technical Specifications
    - Operating source: 5V - Data type:
    Analog - Wide detection range of
    detection CH4, C3H8, alcohol,
    COMPONENTS 13

    4.Resistor
    Plug-in resistors are crucial in
    circuits to regulate current, divide
    voltage, and safeguard other
    electronic components.
    COMPONENTS 14

    5.1.Buzzer 3V
    Alarm Buzzer 3 emits a loud sound when power is connected; it is
    used in anti-theft systems, warnings, etc.
    5.2.Technical Specifications
    -Operating voltage: 3V ·
    -Current consumption: 30mA 12V, 40mA 24V.
    -Sound amplitude: up to 100dB.
    -Dimensions: 27 x 15mm.
    -Weight: 10g.
    6.1. Mini pumpCOMPONENTS 15
    • The mini pump is designed to operate with voltage from 3V
    to 5V
    Larana University | 2024

    • They are used in many automation projects


    • It operates on the principle of an electric pump, a rotating
    motor creates pressure to push the liquid
    6.2.Technical specifications:
    • Input voltage: AC 100V-240V 50-60Hz
    • Output voltage: DC 5V
    • Output amperage: 2A
    • Operation efficiency: 95%
    • Output jack DC: 5.5 * 2.5mm
    COMPONENTS 16
    7.1 Exhaust fan 12V-AC
    • An exhaust fan removes hot air and cools the gadget. Using
    cooling fans not only helps the electrical system perform
    more reliably, increasing operating efficiency, but it also
    extends the life of equipment.
    7.2 Technical specifications
    • Operating voltage: 12VDC
    • Consumed current: 0.1A - 0.5A
    • Power consumption: 1.2W - 6W
    • Airflow rate: 20 - 100 CFM
    • Rotation speed: 1200 - 3000 RPM
    OPERATING PRINCIPLE & 17

    HARDWARE DESIGN
    HARDWARE DESIGN 18
    Breadboard with Power Supply:
    Microcontroller:
    A breadboard is equipped with a The system appears to have a
    central microcontroller like battery holder located at the
    Arduino or ESP32, which acts as bottom left (green), likely
    the system's hub, transmitting providing power to it.
    control signals to other
    components.
    Relays: Fans and Lighter:
    The setup features two blue relay The system features a fan and a
    modules, which are used to lighter, suggesting potential
    control high-voltage devices using control of temperature or ignition.
    a low-power microcontroller
    control signal.
    HARDWARE DESIGN 19
    Wiring: LEDs:

    The interconnection of several LEDs on the microcontroller board


    modules via many jumper wires and the relay modules indicate
    indicates that these components system status and relay
    communicate via digital or analog activation.
    signals from the microcontroller. .
    OPERATING PRINCIPLES 20
    -The microcontroller manages one or more relays that switch
    external devices (perhaps high-power equipment such as fans,
    heaters, or actuators).
    -The microcontroller gets input signals from sensors.
    -The microprocessor determines whether to turn on or off the
    relays based on sensor input.
    -The fan in the image could be a cooling mechanism, perhaps
    part of an automated cooling or heating system.
    -The presence of a lighter nearby shows that the equipment is
    related to ignition control or a heat or flame experiment.
    21
    KIT RECHARGE
    code will be shown on Arduino Ide
    22
    CONCLUSION
    Advantages Disadvantages
    +Features include continuous
    + MQ2 may have certain
    monitoring, automated activation of
    drawbacks.
    warning modes and circuit devices,
    + The system relies on
    and manual control.
    WIFI and may struggle in
    + Capability to monitor the situation
    regions with weak
    remotely
    connectivity.
    + Scalable and broadly applicable.
    23

    THANK YOU

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