Computer Networks - Wireless Technology

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COMPUTER

NETWORKS:
WIRELESS
Group
Members
Conten Introductio
n
0
1

ts Types of
network
0
2
Wireless 0
Technologies 3
Topologies 0
used 4
Advantages & 0
Disadvantages 5
Relevance to 0
MIS 6
Conclusio 0
n 7
Referenc 0
es 8
Introduction
A network is a
computer system of devices
interconnect (computers, servers,
etc.) that communicate
ed
each other to share resources, with
data,
smartphones
applications. Networks can and
be
,
categorized into wired and wireless
technologies based on how data is
transmitted. Wired and wireless
technologies are fundamental
components of modern computer
networks, each offering distinct
advantages and disadvantages.
Types of Networks
Wireless
Technologi
es
wireless networks transmit data using
electromagnetic waves, allowing
devices to connect without physical
cables.
This technology offers greater
mobility and ease of installation,
making it suitable for homes, cafes,
and temporary setups.
Wireless networks, however, generally
provide lower speeds and are more
vulnerable to security breaches
Wireless Technologies
Types Wifi
A widely used wireless local area
network ( W L A N ) technology that
allows devices to connect to the
internet and communicate with
each other. Wi-Fi standards (such
as IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax)
support varying speeds and
ranges, making it suitable for
homes, offices, and public
Bluetooth hotspots.
Cellular Networks
A short-range wireless
These networks, including 3G, 4G,
technology used for personal
and the emerging 5G, provide
area networks (PANs). Bluetooth
mobile broadband communication.
and its low-energy variant (BLE)
Cellular technology supports high
are commonly employed in
data rates and low latency,
devices such as smartphones,
making it ideal for applications
headphones, and wearables,
like streaming, voice calls, and IoT
facilitating data exchange
devices that require constant
between devices over short
connectivity.
Difference Between Bluetooth &
Wi-Fi Bluetooth Wi-Fi

1. A short-range wireless technology used for 1. A widely used wireless local area network
personal area networks (PANs) ( W L A N ) technology.

2. Bluetooth consumes low power. 2. While it consumes high power.

3. The security of Bluetooth is less in comparison


3. While it provides better security than Bluetooth.
to wifi.

4. Bluetooth is less flexible means in this limited


4. Whereas wifi supports a large amount of users.
users are supported.

5. The radio signal range of Bluetooth is ten


5. Whereas in wifi this range is hundred meters.
meters.

6. Bluetooth requires low bandwidth. 6. While it requires high bandwidth.

7. It’s under IEEE 802.15.1 7.It’s under IEEE 802.11 Standard


Topologies Used

Mes topolog Point to Point to


h y point multipoint
Advantage
sInstallation
:-
Mobility Ease of
Wireless technologies allow users to Setting up wireless networks is
Scalabilit
y networks can easily be
Wireless
connect and communicate from generally quicker and less expensive expanded by adding more devices
virtually anywhere, enhancing than wired networks, as there is no without the need for additional
flexibility and convenience. need for extensive cabling. physical infrastructure.

Disadvantag
es :- Bandwidth
Security Limited range &
Setting up a wired network can be
Interference
Reconfiguring a wired network
Devices are fixed to their physical
cumbersome and expensive, connections, limiting mobility often involves significant effort
especially in large areas that require compared to wireless solutions. and cost, as it may require
extensive cabling. additional cabling and hardware
adjustments.
Relevance to M I S
Data Transmission and
Communication Resource Sharing
Scalability and
Flexibility Security
Support for
Management
Information Systems
(MIS)
Cost Efficiency and IT
Infrastructure
Management
Conclusion
Wireless technology has transformed connectivity by
providing flexibility and mobility, allowing access to
networks from almost anywhere. Technologies like Wi-Fi,
Bluetooth, and 5G have improved speed and reliability.
However, challenges such as security risks, signal
interference, and limited range persist.
Ongoing advancements in security and network
management are addressing these issues. Overall,
wireless technology is essential to modern networks,
and its importance will continue to increase as it
evolves.
References
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9822278
https://www.theiotacademy.co/blog/wired-vs-wireless-
network/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_network
https://www.netlabindia.com/our-solutions/information-
technology/
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/wired-and-wireless-
networking/
Thank
you!

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