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    Nuclear Chemistry: I. The Nucleus

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    blackwellbert
    The document discusses nuclear chemistry and the nucleus. It explains that there is a mass defect between the mass of an atom and the sum of its particles' masses. When a nucleus forms from nucleons, nuclear binding energy is released. Nuclides with high nuclear binding energy are stable, while unstable nuclides are radioactive and decay over time.

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    Nuclear Chemistry: I. The Nucleus

    Uploaded by

    blackwellbert
    19 views4 pages
    The document discusses nuclear chemistry and the nucleus. It explains that there is a mass defect between the mass of an atom and the sum of its particles' masses. When a nucleus forms from nucleons, nuclear binding energy is released. Nuclides with high nuclear binding energy are stable, while unstable nuclides are radioactive and decay over time.

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    the Nucleus

    Original Title

    1 the Nucleus

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    The document discusses nuclear chemistry and the nucleus. It explains that there is a mass defect between the mass of an atom and the sum of its particles' masses. When a nucleus forms from nucleons, nuclear binding energy is released. Nuclides with high nuclear binding energy are stable, while unstable nuclides are radioactive and decay over time.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    19 views4 pages

    Nuclear Chemistry: I. The Nucleus

    Uploaded by

    blackwellbert
    The document discusses nuclear chemistry and the nucleus. It explains that there is a mass defect between the mass of an atom and the sum of its particles' masses. When a nucleus forms from nucleons, nuclear binding energy is released. Nuclides with high nuclear binding energy are stable, while unstable nuclides are radioactive and decay over time.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 4

    CHAPTER 22

    Nuclear
    Chemistry
    I
    II

    I. The Nucleus

    III

    (p. 701 - 704)

    IV

    A. Mass Defect
    Difference between the mass of an atom
    and the mass of its individual particles.

    4.00260 amu

    4.03298 amu

    B. Nuclear Binding Energy


    Energy released when a nucleus is
    formed from nucleons.
    High binding energy = stable nucleus.

    E=

    2
    mc

    E: energy (J)
    m: mass defect (kg)
    c: speed of light
    (3.00108 m/s)

    B. Nuclear Binding Energy

    Unstable nuclides are radioactive and


    undergo radioactive decay.

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