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    Forced Vibration

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    Albert Aromin
    This document is a report on forced vibration submitted by engineering students to their professor. It discusses key aspects of forced vibration including: - Forced vibrations occur when an object is forced to vibrate at a particular frequency by an external periodic force. - Resonance occurs when the driving frequency matches the natural frequency of the object, producing large amplitude vibrations. - The phase relationship between the driving oscillation and the object's oscillation depends on the frequency. - Engineering applications include predicting how structures respond to external forces like wind, earthquakes, and traffic vibrations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Forced Vibration

    Uploaded by

    Albert Aromin
    220 views4 pages
    This document is a report on forced vibration submitted by engineering students to their professor. It discusses key aspects of forced vibration including: - Forced vibrations occur when an object is forced to vibrate at a particular frequency by an external periodic force. - Resonance occurs when the driving frequency matches the natural frequency of the object, producing large amplitude vibrations. - The phase relationship between the driving oscillation and the object's oscillation depends on the frequency. - Engineering applications include predicting how structures respond to external forces like wind, earthquakes, and traffic vibrations.

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    This document is a report on forced vibration submitted by engineering students to their professor. It discusses key aspects of forced vibration including: - Forced vibrations occur when an object is forced to vibrate at a particular frequency by an external periodic force. - Resonance occurs when the driving frequency matches the natural frequency of the object, producing large amplitude vibrations. - The phase relationship between the driving oscillation and the object's oscillation depends on the frequency. - Engineering applications include predicting how structures respond to external forces like wind, earthquakes, and traffic vibrations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    220 views4 pages

    Forced Vibration

    Uploaded by

    Albert Aromin
    This document is a report on forced vibration submitted by engineering students to their professor. It discusses key aspects of forced vibration including: - Forced vibrations occur when an object is forced to vibrate at a particular frequency by an external periodic force. - Resonance occurs when the driving frequency matches the natural frequency of the object, producing large amplitude vibrations. - The phase relationship between the driving oscillation and the object's oscillation depends on the frequency. - Engineering applications include predicting how structures respond to external forces like wind, earthquakes, and traffic vibrations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Republic of the Philippines

    POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES


    College of Engineering
    MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
    NDC Compound, Pureza St., Sta. Mesa, Manila

    FORCED VIBRATION
    WRITTEN REPORT ON
    VIBRATION ENGINEERING
    Submitted by:
    AROMIN, ALBERT S.
    JARILLO, DARWIN JAY T.
    LIBAO, MARC RUSSELL

    BSME 5-1

    Submitted to:
    Engr. Armingol Morales
    Professor

    VIBRATION ENGINEERING
    FORCED VIBRATION

    Forced vibrations occur when the object is forced to


    vibrate at a particular frequency by a periodic input of force.
    Objects which are free to vibrate will have one or
    more natural frequency at which they vibrate,
    If an object is being forced to vibrate at its natural
    frequency, resonance will occur and you will observe large
    amplitude vibrations. The resonant frequency is fo.

    The phase relationship between the driving oscillation and


    the oscillation of the object being driven is different at
    different frequencies.
    Below resonance they are in phase with each other.
    At resonance the phase relationship is 90o or pi/2 rad.
    Above resonance the phase relationship is 180o or pi rad.
    In engineering practice, we are almost invariably interested
    in predicting the response of a structure or mechanical
    system to external forcing. For example, we may need to
    predict the response of a bridge or tall building to wind
    loading, earthquakes, or ground vibrations due to traffic.

    Equation of Motion for

    Equation of Motion for External Forcing


    We have no problem setting up and solving equations of
    motion by now. First draw a free body diagram for the system

    Newtons law of motion gives


    Rearrange and substituted for F(t)

    our equation can be reduced to the form

    Equation of Motion for Base Excitation

    The equation reduces to the standard form

    Equation of motion for Rotor Excitation


    Finally, we will derive the equation of motion for the third case. Free
    body diagrams are shown below for both the rotor and the mass

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