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    Fundamentals of Oral Communication Revised

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    Salito Roldán
    This document outlines the key aspects of effective oral communication. It discusses techniques for different types of oral presentations including public speeches, impromptu speeches, discussions, and negotiations. It also covers aspects like pronunciation, the communication process, and skills needed for gathering, organizing, and delivering information. Guidelines are provided for structuring speeches with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Tips are given for grabbing attention, informing audiences, and summarizing in the introduction, body, and conclusion. The importance of delivery through voice, gestures, expressions, and audience awareness is also highlighted.

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    Fundamentals of Oral Communication Revised

    Uploaded by

    Salito Roldán
    298 views15 pages
    This document outlines the key aspects of effective oral communication. It discusses techniques for different types of oral presentations including public speeches, impromptu speeches, discussions, and negotiations. It also covers aspects like pronunciation, the communication process, and skills needed for gathering, organizing, and delivering information. Guidelines are provided for structuring speeches with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Tips are given for grabbing attention, informing audiences, and summarizing in the introduction, body, and conclusion. The importance of delivery through voice, gestures, expressions, and audience awareness is also highlighted.

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    This document outlines the key aspects of effective oral communication. It discusses techniques for different types of oral presentations including public speeches, impromptu speeches, discussions, and negotiations. It also covers aspects like pronunciation, the communication process, and skills needed for gathering, organizing, and delivering information. Guidelines are provided for structuring speeches with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Tips are given for grabbing attention, informing audiences, and summarizing in the introduction, body, and conclusion. The importance of delivery through voice, gestures, expressions, and audience awareness is also highlighted.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    298 views15 pages

    Fundamentals of Oral Communication Revised

    Uploaded by

    Salito Roldán
    This document outlines the key aspects of effective oral communication. It discusses techniques for different types of oral presentations including public speeches, impromptu speeches, discussions, and negotiations. It also covers aspects like pronunciation, the communication process, and skills needed for gathering, organizing, and delivering information. Guidelines are provided for structuring speeches with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Tips are given for grabbing attention, informing audiences, and summarizing in the introduction, body, and conclusion. The importance of delivery through voice, gestures, expressions, and audience awareness is also highlighted.

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    1

    EFFECTIVE ORAL COMMUNICATION


    UHB 3052
    Fatimah Puteh
    1
    FUNDAMENTALS OF
    ORAL COMMUNICATION
    2
    EFFECTIVE ORAL COMMUNICATION
    UHB 3052
    Synopsis:
    The course focuses on the techniques of producing good
    spoken discourse which include public communication such as
    impromptu and public speeches, group discussion and
    negotiation. Aspects of sound and speech production will be
    introduced to improve intelligibility and communicability.
    Basic principles of oral communication and the importance of
    non-verbal communication will be introduced for effective
    communication.
    2
    Public Speech
    Impromptu Speech
    Interpersonal Communication
    Discussion
    Negotiation
    Oral presentation
    Pronunciation
    4
    Speaker Listener
    Message
    Channel
    Feedback

    ORAL COMMUNICATION PROCESS
    Speaker Listener
    Message Channel
    Feedback Interference
    Situation

    5
    Skills of gathering information
    Skills of organising information
    Skills of using appropriate
    language to convey information
    Skills of delivering information
    A Good Speaker Requires:
    6
    7
    8
    Introduction
    Body
    Conclusion
    9
    1. Introduction
    What is the topic
    What are the main points
    2. Body
    Main part the speech
    Ideas are organised
    Ideas are elaborated and
    expanded
    3. Conclusion
    Summary
    Chronologically
    Spatially
    Topically
    10
    Purpose to grab the listeners attention
    Strategy keep it short
    Use Anecdotes
    Use Statistics or Statements
    Ask Rhetorical Questions
    Cite a quotation
    Relay Good Jokes
    Preview Main Points
    Ways to grab
    attention in the
    Introduction
    11
    Purpose to inform/ share inform/ to persuade
    Strategy
    Elaborate and expand each key point
    Use examples to support
    Testimonials of an authoritative figure
    Comparison and contrast
    Statistics
    Reminder avoid having too many points in a
    speech
    12
    Purpose to summarise/ to remind audience of
    the main points/ to leave audience with something
    to ponder upon
    Strategy
    Keep it short
    List the main points again
    Reminder avoid introducing new points
    Good Delivery includes:
    Voice projection
    (Hand) gestures, postures
    Facial expressions
    Understanding verbal and non-verbal
    signals (from audience)
    Eye-contact
    13
    Good speaker are NOT BORN, they are MADE.
    14
    The best speaker speaks the
    language of his audience
    When preparing and delivering your speech
    1. consider the audiences:
    Background knowledge
    Purpose
    Interest
    2. choose a language
    that matches audiences age, level of proficiency
    3. use appropriate body language
    15
    1. Metcalfe, S. (2004). Building a Speech. Belmont,
    USA. Thomson Learning
    2. Sahirah Marzuki, Abdul Halim Abdul Raof,
    Fatimah Puteh, Haliza Jaafar, Noor Zainab Abdul
    Razak (2006). Towards Effective Oral
    Communication. Pearson-Prentice Hall.

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