Gen - Physics Model Paper

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General Physics Model Paper

Section A
Note: Answer any two questions; each question carries 5 marks

(2 x 5 = 10)

1) Copper wires in houses typically have a diameter of about 1.5 mm. How long a wire
1.68 10 8 m
1.0
would have a
resistance?
(a) 95 m
(b) 105 m
(c) 125 m
(d) 11 m
2) Consider the masses of two objects are increased to three times their original values.
By what factor would the force [gravitational] between the two bodies increase?
3) By how much should the mass on the end of a spring be changed to halve the
frequency of its oscillations?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

No change
doubled
quadrupled
halved
quartered

4) Consider a persons near point distance is 25 cm. From this near point distance if a
1.9 105 rad
person views a cell of an animal making an angle of
. Let a compound
microscope with two lens objective and eyepiece separated by 12.0 cm observes the same
cell, then determine the angle made by the cell when observed under this optical
instrument.
Given data: The focal length of objective is 0.49 cm and eyepiece is 2.7 cm.
Section B
Note: Answer any three questions; each question carries 10 marks

(3 x 10 = 30)

5) Liquid nitrogen and liquid helium are used in magnets for MRI (magnet resonance
196oC
imaging). Initially, the magnet with liquid nitrogen is cooled to
and further
o
269 C
cooled to
with liquid helium.
(a) Calculate the volume of liquid nitrogen in litres required to cool copper from
196oC
. Let the mass of copper be 20 kg.
(b) Calculate the volume of liquid helium in litres required to cool copper from
196oC
. Let the mass of copper be 20 kg.

n 1.00 mol

20oC

20oC

to

to

at T 300 K

6) The ideal gas


is isothermally expands
from state A to
state B and its backs to state A by another process. At state B, the volume of the gas is
three times its initial volume.
(a) Determine the work done by the gas for the process AB and also find the change in
entropy.
(b) For the process BA, calculate the change in entropy.
7) (a) A long solenoid of radius a, carrying N turns per unit length is looped by a wire of
resistance. If the current I in the solenoid is constant but the solenoid is pulled out of the
loop and reinserted in the opposite direction what total charge passes through the resistor?
(b) Find the electric field at a height z above the center of a square sheet carrying a

a
z a
uniform surface charge . Check the limiting cases
and
.
8) Determine the center of mass for the pyramid with a triangle base? Here, the height of
the pyramid is h.
9) A painter of mass 55.0 kg is climbing up a ladder of mass 12.0 kg. Ladder starts
slipping when the painter is at 70% of the way up the length of the ladder. The bottom of
the ladder is separated by distance 3.0 from wall and top of the ladder placed 4.0 m above
the horizontal surface. Calculate the coefficient of static friction between ladder and the
floor. Assume that the wall is frictionless.
10) Obtain relation between angular momentum

r
L

and magnetic moment

for a

uniform non-conducting rod of length L, mass m with linear charge density rotating

with angular velocity . Choose rotation axis passing through one end and perpendicular
to rod.
dq
(Hint: Consider a small segment of charge
at a distance x from axis of rotation.)
*********************

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