-Jher~Hkxor~xhrk - xhrkbZ

vkksP;ku~ vUokkspLRoa izKkoknkap Hkkkls A

xrklwu~ vxrklawp ukuqkkspfUr if.Mrk%AA 11AA

dfjlh Hkyrk kksd A ojh Kku fg lkaxlh A

esY;kftR;kfokha kksd A Kkuoar u tk.krh AA
yksd 11 rs 38 gs lka[;cq)hps yksd vkgsr-
vk/kha ikap yksdkar& yksd 11 rs 15 & lkjk fok;
lw=:ikusa FkksMD;kar ekaMyk vkgs- rks p iq<sa yksd 16rs38
Ik;ZUr foojyk vkgs-
1 rokpsa T;kyk Kku vkgs] vkk KkR;kph fV-
yksd 11 vkksP;ku~------
;kpsa fooj.k& uklrks fo|rs Hkkoks------yksd 16
vfoukfk rq rf}f++)----- 17 vUroUr bes nsgk%-------18
xrklwu~ vxrklwap ukuqkkspfUr iaf.Mrk% 1 vkRE;kP;k vej
RokeqGsa 2- 19]20]21- 2 /keZ;q)kar mHk;ijh ykHk vlY;keqGsa
2-37 3 deZ;ksX;kP;k vuklheqGsa 2- 57 ;% loZ= vufHk---

u Rosokga tkrq ukla u Roa uses tukf/kik% A

u pSo u Hkfo;ke% losZ o;er% ije~ AA 12AA

eh rwa vkf.kd gs jkts A u ekxs uOgrkas d/kha A

 rlsa fp lxGs vkEgh A u iq<sa fg ulwa d/khaAA12
dkj.k ^vl.ksa* loZnk vHkax vkgs&yksd 16&uklrks
fo|rs Hkkoks------ vkf.k ^gks.ksa* fg eqf ykHksi;ZUr v[kaMp vkgs-
yksd 22&oklkafl th.kkZfu-------

2 frUgh iq:k frUgh dkyha fo|eku yksd 12

Uk Rosokga------
;kpsa fooj.k& yksd& 19]20]21- ; ,ua osfk gUrkja---
Uk tk;rs fez;rs------- osnkfoukfkua fuR;a--------

nsfguksfLeu~ ;Fkk nsgs dkSekja ;kSoua tjk A

rFkk nsgkUrjizkfIr% /khjLr= u eqfr AA 13AA

k nsgha ckY; rk:.; A tjk ok ykHkrs tkh A

rlk ykHks uok nsg A-u Mxs /khj rks frFksaAA 13AA
/khj& /kheku~] cqf+)eku~& ej.k Eg.kts uo-thou gsa tk.k.kkjk-

3 ej.k Eg.kts nsgkUrjizkfIr yksd 13 nsfguksfLeu~

;kpsa fooj.k& yksd 22]23]24]25 oklkafl th.kkZfu---
uSua fNUnfUr kL=kf.k----- vPNs|ks;a---- vO;ks;a------

ek=kLikkZLrq dkSars; khrks.klq[knq%[knk% A

vkxekikf;uksfuR;kLrkafLrfr{kLo Hkkjr AA 14AA

khrks.k fok;-LikZ A lq[k-nq%[kkar ?kkfyrh A

 djha lgu rwa lkjs A ;srh tkrh vfuR; rsAA14A
khrks.k Eg.kts&y{k.ksus&vuqdwy vkf.k izfrdwy- nq%[kkizek.ksa
lq[k fg lgu djko;kpsa vkgs- lq[k-izkfIr vkf.k nq%[k-ifjgkj gsa
thoukpsa mfV ukgha- thoukpsa mfV iq<hy yksdkar- &

4 }a}s vkxekik;h] yksd 14 ek=kLikkZLrq dkSars;-----

;kpsa fooj.k& yksd 26]27]28- vFk pSua fuR;tkra------
tkrL; fg /kzqoks e`R;q% ------- vO;knhfu Hkwrkfu-------

;a fg u O;Fk;UR;srs iq:ka iq:kkZHk A

Lkenq%[klq[ka /khja lkse`rRok; dYirs AA 15AA

kaph ek=k u pkys fp A T;k /khj iq:kkojh A

le ns[ks lq[ksa nq%[ksAa eks{k-ykHkkl ;ksX; rksAA15
/khj& /k`freku~] frfr{kk;q- ;kfkok; yksd 13 e/khy vFkZfg
;sFksa visf{kr vkgs- ^^lenq%[klq[ka**& }a}eksg fueqZ
Lkkse`rRok; dYirs A Hkf vkfn eks{klk/kuspk vf/kdkjh gksrks-
;skka RoaUrxra ikia tukuka iq.;deZ.kke~ A rs }a}eksgfueqZk
-HktUrs eka <ozrk% AA 7- 28

5 /kS;kZusa drZO; d:u lq[k-nq%[ksa leku ys[k.ks-a yksd 15

;a fg u O;Fk;UR;srs------- lenq%[klq[ka /khja--------

;kpsa fooj.k& yksd 31 rs 38 Lo/keZe~ vfi pkos{k u

fodfEirqegZfl A -----lq[knq%[ks les Rok ykHkkykHkkS t;kt;kS
 uklrks fo|rs Hkkoks ukHkkoks fo|rs lr% A
mHk;ksjfi VksUrLRou;ksLronfkZfHk% AA 16AA

uls feF;kl vfLrRo A uls lR;kl ukk fg A

fuokMk nsf[kyk larha A k nksghapk vkkijhAA16
feF;k oLrq bafnz;kauk Hkkleku >kyh rjh fryk vfLrRo ukgha-
myV lR; oLrq fnlsukkh >kyh rjh frpsa vfLrRo ukghlas gksr
ukgha] vlk ronkhZ iq:kkapk fuokMk foojyk vkgs] T;kps lwpu
yksd 11 e/ksa dsysa gksrsa- vkksP;ku~ vUokkspLRoa-------

vfoukfk rq rf}f++) ;su loZfena rre~ A

foukkeO;;L;kL; u dfpRdrqZegZfr AA 17AA

T;kusa gsa O;kfiysa loZ A rsa tk.k vfoukk rwa A

Ukkk R;k fuR;-rokpk A dks.kh fg u d:a kds
;su loZfena rre~ A &O;ki.ksa& varckZ Hk:u dk<.ksa]
dkj.kRokusa] fufek dkj.k vkf.k izfrRokusa] miknku dkj.k-
igk& e;k rrfena loZe~ txnO;ewfrZuk A eRLFkkfu loZ
Hkwrkfu u pkga rsoofLFkr% AA 9-4 vFkok cgquSrsu fda Kkrsu
roktqZu A foVH;kgfena RLua ,dkaksu fLFkrks txr~AA 10-42
ekxP;k 16O;k yksdkar vfoukfkRokyk lR;Ro gk gsrq fnyk
gksrk- ;sFksa O;kidRo gk nqljk gsrq fnyk vkgs- vkReRo gk gsrq
Lo;afl) p vkgs-
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vukfkuksizes;L; rLekr~ ;q/;Lo Hkkjr AA 18A

foukkh nsg gs lkjs A cksfyys R;kar kkor A

fuR; fu%lhe rks vkRekAvtqZuk >qat kLroAA18
;q/;Lo& 2-18- ef; lokZf.k dekZf.k laU;L;k/lkRepsrlk A
fujkkhfuZeZeks HkwRok ;q/;Lo foxrToj% AA 3-30AA
rLekr~ losZkq dkyskq ekeuqLej ;q/; p A
e;fiZreukscqf)% ekesoS;L;lak;e~ AA 8-7AA
nzks.ka p Hkhea p t;nzFka p
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;q/;Lo tsrkfl j.ks liRuku~ AA 11-34AA
;ngadkjekfkzR; u ;ksRL; bfr eU;ls A
feF;Sk O;olk;Lrs izfrLRoka fu;ks{;fr AA 18-59AA

; ,ua osfk gUrkja ;pSua eU;rs gre~ A

mHkkS rkS u fotkuhrks uk;a gfUr u gU;rs AA 19A

tks Eg.ks ekfjrks vkRek A vkf.k tks ejrks Eg.ks A

nks?ks u tk.krh dkagha A u ekjh u ejs fp gkAA19
gk vkf.k iq<yk yksd dBksifuknkarwu ?ksrys vkgsr- -
-dBksifuknkar ;q)kpk lanHkZ ukgh- vkRE;kpsa deZ-laidZjfgr
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-vk[;kf;dk vkyh vlyh rjh rhar xqarwu gsa ewy rkRi;Z
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u tk;rs fez;rs ok dnkfpr~
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vtks fuR;% kkorks;a iqjk.kks
u gU;rs gU;ekus kjhjs AA 20AA

u tUe ikos u dnkfi e`R;q A

gksfu ekxsa u iq<sa u gks; A
vkyk u xsyk fLFkj gk iqjk.k A
ekjksr nsgkl ijh ejs uk AA 20AA
nSoh laikhpk vxszlj xq.k ^vHk;* 16-1 izLrqr yksdkar
foojysyh vkRe-fuBk gsa R;kpsa otz-dop vkgs-

osnkfoukfkua fuR;a ; ,ueteO;;e~ A

dFka l iq:k% ikFkZ da ?kkr;fr gfUr de~AA21AA

fuohZdkj fp gk fuR; A tUe-e`R;wagquh ij A

tk.ks gsa ro rks dSlkA ekjh ok ekjoh dq.kkAA21
tUe e`R;q gha nksu Vksdsa] vkf.k e/;arjha ckY; rk:.; tjk
yksd 13&nsfguksfLeu~ ;Fkk nsgs dkSekja ;kSoua tjk&feGwu
thoukpsa iapkadh ukVd nsgkP;k jaxHkwehoj pkyr vlrs-
vkRE;kpk R;kP;kkha& lkf{kRokO;frfj& lkf{kRo gsa deZ uOgsa
rh nkkp ns[k.kh vkgs] frpsa rsa Lo:Ik vkgsa& dkagha p laca/k
ukgha- gsa T;kusa vksG[kys rks dks.kR;k fg LFkwy vFkok lw{e
f;spsa dr`ZRo deZRo ok izsjdRo vkiY;koj ?ks kdr ukgha-
yksd 19 rs 21-
Okklkafl th.kkZfu ;Fkk fogk;
uokfu x`.gkfr ujksijkf.k A
rFkk kjhjkf.k fogk; th.kkZfu
vU;kfu la;kfr uokfu nsgh AA 22AA

lkaMwfu;ka ttZj th.kZ oL=sa A

euq; ?ksrks nqljha uohu A
rkha fp Vkdwfu tquha kjhjsa A
vkRek fg ?ksrks nqljha fujkGha AA 22AA
nsgkyk ;sFksa oL=kph] rkh vU;= olfrLFkkukph] miek
fnysyh vkgs- loZdekZf.k eulk laU;L;kLrs lq[ka okh A
uo}kjs iqjs nsgh uSo dqoZ dkj;u~ AA 5-13AA rkRi;Z
nksghapsa ,dp vkgs- ,dhdMs rsa ^aada ?kkr;fr gfUr de~*
;k kCnkauh ekaMysa vkgs- yksd 21 nqljhdMs ^uSo dqoZu~
u dkj;u~* ;k kCnkauha foojysa vkgs- 5-13
vkRE;kph nsg/kkj.kkfn izf;k& v0 15- 7]8]9- eeSokakks
thoyksds------ kjhja ;nokIuksfr------ Jks=a p{kq% LikZua p----

uSua fNUnfUr kL=kf.k uSua ngfr ikod% A

u pSua Dysn;UR;kiks u kksk;fr ek:r%AA23AA

kL=sa u fpfjrh kl A kl vfXu u tkfGrks A

Ikk.kh u fHktoh kl A kl okjk u okGohAA23
 vkdkkor~ fufyZIr&;Fkk loZxra lkS{E;kr~ vkdkka uksifyI;rs
- loZ=kofLFkrks nsgs rFkkRek uksifyI;rsAA 13-32
vPNs|ks;a vnkks;a vDys|kskks; ,o p A
fuR;% loZxr% LFkk.kq% vpyks;a lukru%AA24AA

fpjos tkGos uk gk A fHktos okGos fg uk A

fLFkj fupG gk fuR; A loZ-O;kih lukru AA24
-
loZxr% + lukru% = fnd~dkykrhr-

vO;ks;a vfpaR;ks;a vfodk;ksZ;eqP;rs A

rLeknsoa fofnRoSua ukuqkksfprqegZfl AA 25AA

u ns[kwa ;s u fparwa ;s A cksfyyk fufoZdkj gk A

tk.kwfu kijh vkRek A kksd ;ksX; uls rqtAA25

vkRek bafnz;-izR;{kkpk fok; ukgh] gsa ^vO;ks;a* ;k kCnkauha

nkZfoys- rks vuqekukpk fg fok; ukgh] gsa ^vfpaR;ks;a* ;k ]]
nkZfoys- vFkkZr~ vuqHkoh iq:kkapk kCn gk p ,d vk/kkj mjyk
rks p ^vfodk;ksZ;a mP;rs* ;k kCnkauha nkZfoyk vkgs-

vFk pSua fuR;tkra fuR;a ok eU;ls e`re~ A

rFkkfi Roa egkckgks uSoa kksfprqegZfl AA26AA
vFkok ikglh rwa gk A ejs tUes izfr-{k.kha A rjh
rqt dqBsa ;sFksa A uls kksdkl dkj.k AA26AA
vkRE;kdMs fuxqZ.k Vhusa ikfgY;kl rks tUer ukgha vkf.k
ejr ukgha- i.k lxq.k Vhusa ikfgY;kl rks izR;sd {k.kha tUerks
vkf.k izR;sd {k.kha ejrks vlsa Eg.krka ;srsa- gh izokg-fuR;rk
y{kkar ?ksu ;sFksa nqljk i{k ekaMyk vkgs- vkRE;kdMs ikg.;kph
gh eq[; fV ukgh- rFkkfi gh fg ,d roKkukRed fV vkgs-
gk dsoG tMokn uOgsa- dks.kh fg tMoknh yksd 27 e/ksa lkafx-
rY;kizek.ksa ^/k`oa tUe e`rL; p* vlsa ekuhr ulrks- ^^esyk
Eg.kts esyk p- iq<sa tUe dqByk\** gk tMokn- tMoknkyk
e`R;wP;k kksdkpsa dkj.k vkgs p-

tkrL; fg /kzqoks e`R;q% /kzqoa tUe e`rL; p A

rLekr~ vifjgk;sZFksZ u Roa kksfprqegZfl AA27AA

tUerka fup;sa e`R;q A ejrka tUe fup;sa A

Eg.kwfu u VGs R;kpkA O;FkZ kksd d:a udksAA27

vkRE;kP;k dwVLFk-fuR;rsar tUe-e`R;q ykxw p gksr ukghar] ifj-

.kkeh-fuR;rsar rs vo;d Bjrkr- mHk;i{kha kksdkpsa iz;kstu
jkgr ukgha-
vO;knhfu Hkwrkfu O;e/;kfu Hkkjr A
vO;fu/kukU;so r= dk ifjnsouk AA28AA

Hkwrkapsa ewG vO;ha A e/; rks O; Hkklrks A

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nksUgh Vksdkauk vuar vikj vO; iljysysa vlrkauk e/;arjha tks
O;kHkkl gksrks rks R;k vO; lkxjkpk ,d ygkulk rjax vkgs-
R;kyk rn~O;frfj Lora= vfLrRo ukgha-
vkp;ZoRi;fr dfpnsue~
vkp;Zo}nfr rFkSo pkU;% A
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JqRokI;sua osn u pSo dfpr~ AA 29AA

vkp;Z tks lkp fp kl ns[ks A

vkp;Z tks ns[kr kl o.khZ A
vkp;Z tks o.kZu rs fg ,sds A
,sds rjh kwU; fp tk.k.;kpsa AA 29AA
nsgkar vlrkauk nsgkpk iMnk nwj lk:u vkRe-lk{kkRdkj laiknu
dj.ksa gsa ,d vkp;Z vkgs- vkRe-lk{kkRdkjkuarj ok.kh [kqaVrs] i.k
rh laHkkGwu vkRekuqHkokP;k voLFksar vkRE;kpsa o.kZu d:a kd.ksa
gsa nqljsa vkp;Z- vlsa dks.kh vkRe-o.kZu dj.kkjk lk{kkRdkjh
HksVyk rj R;kP;k Jo.kkfok;ha xksMh okV.kkjk ln; Jksrk HksV.ksa
gsa frljsa vkp;Z- vkk JksR;kar fg Jo.kkcjkscj fpkkps eG >Mwu
lk{kkRdkjkpk Blk fpkkar meV.kkjk vlk Jksrk gsa pkSFksa vkp;Z-
vkha gha mkjkskj pkj vkp;Zs vkgsr- euq;k.kka lglzskq dfpr~
;rfr fl);s A ;rrkefi fl)kuka dfpUeka osfk ror% AA 7-3AA
eks{kkFkZ ;kLoh iz;Ru dj.kkjkaph la[;k deh vlyh rjh
vkoklu okV.;kbdh iqjskh vkgs- cgoks Kkurilk iwrk
ekoekxrk%AA4-10AA vkRE;kpk lk{kkRdkj] o.kZu] Jo.k]
vFkkZocks/ku] pkjh oLrq nqfeZG vkgsr- vkRe-Kkukpk efgek lkaxwu
R;kdMs izo`k dj.;klkBha gsa okD; vkgs] R;kiklwu ijko`k
dj.;klkBha ukgha] ,o<sa y{kkar Bso.ksa t:j vkgs-

nsgh fuR;eo/;ks;a nsgs loZL; Hkkjr A

rLekRlokZf.k Hkwrkfu u Rpa kksfprqegZflAA30AA

ols nsgkar loakZP;k A vkRek vej fuR; gk A

Eg.kwfu Hkwr-ek=ha rwa A udks kksd d:a d/khaAA30A
vkRE;kpsa vejRo gsa ;k vf/kdj.kkpsa&yksd 11rs30&izklafxd
lkj vkgs] fufoZdkjRo gsa kkor lkj vkgs- yksd 21] 25-
osnkfoukfkua fuR;a ; ,ueteO;;e~ A vO;ks;a vfpUR;ks;a
vfodk;ksZ;eqP;rs A

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/kekZr~ fg ;q)kr~ Js;ksU;R{kf=;L; u fo|rsAA31A

Lo/keZ rks fg ikgwfu A u ;ksX; Mx.ksa rqt A

/keZ-;q)kgquh dkagha A {kf=;kl uls HkysaAA 31AA
{kf=;& pkrqoZ.;akZrhy f}rh; o.kZ ( O;kid vFkkZusa vkrZ=k.kkph
tckcnkjh vksG[k.kkjk drZO;ijk;.k fuHkZ; Lo;alSfud-
;sFkhy {kf=; kCn miy{k.kkRed vkgs] Eg.kts loakZpkp R;kar
lekosk vkgs- vkikiY;k drZO;-{ks=kar ;q)izlax loakZukp ;sr
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8-7 rLekr~ losZkq dkyskq eka vuqLej ;q/; p A
xhrsusa KkuekxkZpsa foospu djrkauk R;kyk tksMwu Lo/kekZpj.kkpsa
foospu dsys vkf.k R;kuarj KkuekxkZpk milagkj dsyk- vxksnj dka
dsyk ukgh\ R;kyk tksMwu Lo/kekZpsa foospu dka dsys\
Lo:i vkf.k Lo/keZ ( Lo:i tltls Kkr gksr tkrs rlrlk
Lo/keZ izdV gksr tkrks- vusu Lo/keksZ foo`r%A vFkok fudke
dekZpj.kkusa tltlk Lo/keZ izdV gksr tkrks rlrls Lo:i Kkr
gksa ykxrsa- rRLo;a ;ksxlafl)% dkysukRefu foUnfr 4- 38
Lo:iha jkg.ksa gk Lo/keZ- vFkok deZ rasfp cz ,sls cks/kk vkys
oeZ- rsFk izfr vki.ki;kA osxGh uqjs /kuat;kA :isfo.k dka
Nk;kA t;kijhAA vkrka /;kuha ;sbZy dha] xhrsph ;klaca/kha dk;
fV vlsy rh letwu ?ks.ks Qkj t:jhpsa vkgs-
;a fg u O;Fk;UR;srs--------lenq%[klq[ka /khja lkse`rRok; dYirsAA
2-15 vkrka Lo/kekZpj.kkpas foospu dsY;koj xhrk dk; Eg.krs
igk&lq[knq%[ks les Rok-------------uSoa ikieokIL;flAA 2-38
Eg.kts rq>h fpkkq)h gksu rwa ve`rRok; dYirs eks{kkpk
vf/kdkjh gkskhy- xhrk ;ksxekxkZojhy xzaFk vkgs] lka[; ekxkZojhy
ukgh- ;keqGsa KkuekxkZkha Lo/kekZpj.k tksMwup rh R;kpsa foospu
dj.kkj gs m?kM vkgs-

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lqf[ku% {kf=;k% ikFkZ yHkUrs ;q)ehke~ AA32AA

izkIr >kysa vuk;klsa A LoxkZpsa }kj eksdGsa A

{kf=;kl egk-HkkX;sa A ykHkrsa ;q) gsa vlsa AA32AA
^LoxkZpsa }kj*Eg.kts vkRecfynkukpk izlax- vlk izlax ek.klkusa
vk.kk;pk ulrks rks vuk;kl ;kok ykxrks- rks vkyk vlrka VkGwa
u;s- R;kpsa lgkZ Lokxr Ogkosa-
vFk psofeea /kE;aZ laxzkea u dfj;fl A rr%
Lo/keaZ dhfraZ p fgRokikieokIL;flAA33AA
gsa /keZ-;q) VkGwfu A ikikar iMkhy rwa A
Lo/kekZlg dhrhZl A nwj lk:fu;ka Lo;sa AA33AA
Ikkia vokIL;fl dkkeqGsa\ rj Lo/kekZpk R;kx dsY;kl- 2-33
Ikkia vokIL;fl dkkeqGsa\ rj lq[k-nq%[k leku u dsY;keqGsa 2-
38Eg.kwu rdZkkL=h; fu;ekuqlkj Lo/keZ-R;kx vkf.k lq[k-nq%[k-
fHkrk gs ,desdkaps i;kZ; >kys- R;k nks?kkauk ^ikia vokIL;fl*
gk ,dp ekinaM vlY;keqGsa rh nksUgh ,desdkaph dk;Z-dkj.ksa
>kyh vkgsr- Lo/kekZpk R;kx dka gksrks\ rj lq[k gos] nq%[k udks
gh ykylk lq[knq%[kkauk leku d:u nsr ukgh Eg.kwu- ;k myV
lq[ksa nq%[ksa leku dka dsyh tkr ukghr\ rj Lo/kekZfok;ha v:ph
vkf.k ij/kekZpsa vkdkZ.k gs vkgs- nqljh xksV vkh dha] dhfrZ
d/kh ,dVh tkr ukgh] Lo/kekZyk ?ksup tkrs- nql;k kCnkar
Lo/keZ R;kx dsY;keqGsap dhfrZ tkrs- tks Lo/keZjr vkgs R;kP;k
dhfrZ tk.;kpk izup ;sr ukgh- tkbZyp dkh\

vdhfrZa pkfi Hkwrkfu dFkf;;fUr rsO;;ke~ A

laHkkforL; pkdhfrZeZj.kknfrfjP;rs AA 34 AA

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