Paper 03 PDF
Paper 03 PDF
Paper 03 PDF
http://www.researchersworld.com/ijms/
DOI : 10.18843/ijms/v5iS4/03
DOIURL :http://dx.doi.org/10.18843/ijms/v5iS4/03
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
The Himalaya drug company was founded in 1930 by Mr.M.MANAL with a clear vision to bring Ayurvedha to
society in a contemporary from and to unravel the mystery behind the 5000 year old system of medicine. This
included referring to ancient ayurvedic texts, selection in indigenous herbs and subject the formulation to
modern pharmacological, toxicological and safety tests to create new drugs and therapies.
The company is focused on developing safe, natural innovation remedies that will help people lead richer,
healthier live today, himalaya products have been endorsed by over 2, 50,000 doctors around the globe and
customers in over 90 country‟s rely on himalaya for their health and personal care needs. Himalaya herbals is
the range of 100% natural and safe products with rare herbs collected from the foothills of the Himalayas. Each
product combines the best of Ayurvedha with years of dedicated research. Batch to batch performance and
complete purity and safety are assured through the application of advanced pharmaceutical technology at every
stage of manufacture. So, go ahead and give us a try! We guarantee that you will be pleased.
HISTORY:
Every year, 300 million Himalaya products enter the homes of customers around the world. With a range of
over 300 healthcare and personal care products including brands like Liv.52, Cystone, and Bonnisan, we touch
the lives of millions of customers worldwide, giving them products that help them lead healthier, enriched lives.
Himalaya's story began way back in 1930. A curious young man riding through the forests of Burma saw
restless elephants being fed the root of a plant, Rauwolfia serpentina, which helped pacify them. Fascinated by
the plant's effect on elephants, this young man, Mr. M. Manal, the founder of Himalaya, wanted to scientifically
test the herb's properties. With no money and only a pocketful of dreams, he pawned his mother's jewellery to
buy a hand-operated tabulating machine. The years that followed were a time of endurance and a test of the
young man's patience, strength and passion. He spent his days learning about herbs from neighbourhood healers
and his nights working on the machine to make a few hundred tablets. His vision was to 'bring the traditional
Indian science of Ayurveda to society in a contemporary form'.
In a time when herbal products were regarded with scepticism, our founder's belief in the healing power of
herbs was unwavering. He felt that if people were offered safe and effective herbal medicines, they would come
to accept them as part of their healthcare routine. He believed that herbal medicines could and should be
evaluated on the same quality and efficacy parameters as conventional medicine. This was possible through
empirical research. Once scientific research proved that herbal products worked, even doctors could be won
over. This was a big dream with big challenges. But he persevered on despite the obstacles. After four years of
researching the herb Rauwolfia serpentina, Serpina, the world's first natural antihypertensive drug was launched
in 1934. The discovery set the future course for Himalaya. It taught us the value of scientific research. It also
taught us the importance of patience, passion and perseverance. We have since focused on converting
Ayurveda's herbal tradition into a range of proprietary formulations dedicated to healthy living and longevity.
With a history spanning eight decades in the area of herbal research, Himalaya shares a close relationship with
nature. We are in the business of not only promoting good health but also safeguarding the health of our planet.
Ever since our inception, we have taken great care to protect biodiversity, collect herbs in a sustainable way and
promote good agricultural practices.
In 1955, Himalaya introduced Liv.52, a liver formulation that ensures optimum liver function. The product soon
became our flagship brand and a top selling herbal medicine. Other brands soon followed including Cystone,
Bonnisan and Rumalaya forte, products that went on to become household names. In 1999, Himalaya entered
the personal care segment under the brand name 'Ayurvedic Concepts'.This was unchartered territory which
brought with it new challenges and new opportunities for learning. People around the world were waking up to
the benefits of herbal and natural products for their personal care needs. Himalaya had close to seven decades of
research experience in herbal medicine and this legacy had helped us understand the world of herbs. The
prospect of entering the personal care space was therefore exciting. We wanted to give customers herbal
personal care products that were mild, gentle, hard-working and steeped in science! Our guiding philosophy
was to develop a range of personal care products rooted in Ayurveda and backed by research, a mainstay of the
Himalaya brand. By remaining true to our research ethic, we built credibility for our range of herbal personal
care products and gained the trust of our customers. A year later, we expanded our portfolio to include animal
health products with the objective of caring for the health and well-being of animals. With our expanding range
of products and growth in international markets, Himalaya underwent a rebranding where the entire range was
brought under a single umbrella- Himalaya Herbal Healthcare. With the present portfolio of pharmaceuticals,
personal care, baby care, well-being and animal health products, Himalaya has evolved into a 'head-to-heel'
herbal wellness company.
After close to 88 years, we remain committed to enriching the lives of people who use our products. Himalaya's
therapeutic products have brought relief to people suffering from ailments like liver disorders, diabetes to
kidney stones and joint disabilities. Our personal care range captures the best in nature and science, giving our
customers products that are gentle, effective and safe for long-term use. Our vision is to offer wellness in every
home and for the whole family through our herbal healthcare and personal care products. Today, the Himalaya
brand is synonymous with safe and efficacious herbal products. Starting off operations in Dehradun way back in
the 1930s, the company later spread its wings to Mumbai and across the country. In 1975, the company set up
an advanced manufacturing facility in Makali, Bengaluru, India. In 1991, the company relocated its R & D
facility to Bengaluru. We operate in over 90 countries, our products are prescribed by 400,000 doctors
worldwide, and millions of customers trust us for their health and personal care needs. Himalaya Global
Holdings Ltd. (HGH) is the parent of all Himalaya subsidiaries.
BEAUTY Items:
BE Anti-Wrinkle Cream. Helps fight wrinkles, naturally
Clear Complexion Whitening Day Cream
Lightens and evens skin tone
Clear Complexion Whitening Face Scrub
Deep Cleansing Apricot Face Wash
Fairness Kesar Face Pack
Fairness Kesar Face Wash
Gentle Exfoliating Apricot Scrub
Gentle Exfoliating Walnut Scrub
Customer Behaviour:
The field of customer behaviour tells us that how individuals, groups and organizations select, buy, use, and
dispose of goods, services, ideas, or experiences to satisfy their needs and desires. Understanding customer
behaviour is never simple, because customers may say one thing but do another. They change their minds at the
last minute. Companies can use it as a strategic tool for making profit by understanding that how and why
customers buy.
Customer Satisfaction:
Customer satisfaction is a measurement used to quantify the degree to which a customer is happy with a
product, service, or experience. Customer satisfaction is a critical concept for customer success professionals to
understand and live by, and it's actually about more than a money-back guarantee. In this study, to discussing
customer satisfaction: what it is, and why it's important for business to start measuring. When it comes down to
it, customer satisfaction is a reflection of how a customer feels about interacting with brand. And businesses and
brands quantify this positive or negative feeling primarily using surveys.
REVIEW OF LITERATURE:
Anumesh Kariappa, (2016), this study to know the customer satisfaction of Indulekha products in Kasarkode
market. This study assists to identify the opinion of the customers of Indulekha products. To assess the customer
awareness about Indulekha brand. For the purposes of the study data collected are analyzed and arrived on some
conclusions. The research is conducted with the help of well formed questionnaire to make this study in a better
way and collected data from each sides of the kasarkode district and over 100 respondents are interviewed from
the different parts of the District. It is concluded that customer satisfaction is the important thing in the
marketing concept. Because without satisfying customers a company which cannot sustain in the market
forever , not only that customers mind is a changing one.
M.Banu Rekha and K.Gokila, (2015), the study has been understand the customer attitude of the different strata
people in the Indian society especially in Coimbatore city, Tamil Nadu towards Herbal Cosmetic Products. The
classification of the different strata of the people in area wise, gender wise, age wise, income wise, etc., The
research design adopted in the study was descriptive design, which is concerned with the descriptive of a group.
In descriptive research in such a way that the respondents is able to understand clearly what the researcher
wants and provides distinct information to measure the data. The data has been collected from the users of
herbal cosmetics products. A sample of 50 respondents was taken into account for finding their uses for the
herbal cosmetic products. It is concluded that the people now are not considering the cosmetics as luxury, most
of the customers feel that there are more chemicals in cosmetics, which cause many side effects, and started
switching over to herbal based cosmetics.
Dr. M. Rajarajan, (2016), It is to examine the customer‟s behaviour of herbal cosmetic products because customer
behaviour is a very complicated field of study. There are many factors, which affect the behavour of customers
which purchasing, using and evaluating the products. They are changes is fashion, technology and so on, different
types of user‟s skin, changes in customer attitude and so on. The first problem is the change in fashion, technology
and so on. Modernity first makes its headway in urban areas. Not only economic & technological advancements
find their place primarily in cities, but also new trends in fashion and personal health.
V.P.T. Dhevika, O.T.V Latasri and Libya Sangeetha Sharmila, (2013), this study is to investigate how the
respondents are influenced by factors of brand loyalty towards hair oil brands. Brand loyalty is important for an
organization to ensure that its product is kept in the minds of customers and prevent them from switching to
other brands. Product quality plays a significant role in influencing customers to be brand loyal customers. Four
hypotheses are accepted and two hypotheses are rejected.
Vanessa Apaolaza-Ibáñez, Patrick Hartmann, Sandra Diehl and Ralf Terlutter, (2011), conducted on a sample of
355 women aged 18 to 60, selected through random sampling (random street interviews) and establishing an
age quota (50% between 18 and 35 years, 50% between 36 and 60 years). The study focused on anti-aging and
body-firming/body-shaping creams, a relatively new category of cosmetic products where there are indeed no
observable short-term effects, while advertising claims refer to medium and longer-term beneficial outcomes.
The feeling of worry and/or guilt as a consequence of dissatisfaction with one‟s appearance and the perception
of not doing enough to improve may be the combined result of the exposure to attractive women in advertising.
Dr. S. Jagadeesan & G. Vani, (2017), the study analyze to the customer satisfaction towards hair oil users by
college Students in Salem City. Descriptive research method and Convenience sampling method used in the
study. The Sample Size is 70. The sources of data were primary as well as secondary. The data collected in the
Hair oil user‟s survey constitute primary data. Structured questionnaires were prepared for the customer
satisfaction to hair oil users separately for the study. It concluded that the College students prefer parachute
brand of hair oil and the factor analysis shows that value, quality, easy availability, relive dryness, suitable for
hair, better shine, attractive package and quantity are the factors influencing the purchasing of hair oil brands by
the customers.
K.Subbulakshmi P.Geethamani, (2017), the study descriptive analysis has been carried out, to study the
customer‟s perception towards cosmetic items in patanjali products. The primary data used in the study through
Vol.–V, Special Issue - 4, August 2018 [26]
International Journal of Management Studies ISSN(Print) 2249-0302 ISSN (Online)2231-2528
http://www.researchersworld.com/ijms/
questionnaire method. The secondary data were collected from various books, journals, magazines and
websites. The sample size has been taken as 50 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is
convenient random sampling. The study concluded that most of the respondents are aware of the herbal
cosmetics. The people now are not considering the cosmetics as luxury, most of the customers feel that there are
more chemicals in cosmetics, which cause many side effects, and started switching over to herbal based
cosmetics. The cosmetic manufacturing company after realizing the need of the customer started providing
herbal based cosmetics. Many respondents feel that there is more chemical combinations in the herbal
cosmetics, which can be reduce by the manufactures, so that it would increase its usage by the customers.
Mrs. Gurmeet Kaur, 2016, The study is descriptive in nature. This study describes the customer retention and
satisfaction level towards selected herbal cosmetic products. The present study is based on primary data
collected through questionnaire administered on 100 female respondents using herbal cosmetic products in
Yamuna Nagar only. All the relevant information was obtained by conducting the interview of customers with
the help of pre tested and structured questionnaire. The present study depicts that majority of the respondents
are satisfied with quality and price of herbal cosmetic products. It is found that the respondents of all the age
group and income group are using personal care products. Herbal cosmetic products are preferred by the
respondents as compared to non herbal cosmetic products due to awareness of harmful effects of non herbal
cosmetic products.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:
Research in simple terms, refers to a search for knowledge. It is also known as a scientific and systematic search
for information on particular topic or issue. It is also known as the art of scientific investigation. Several social
scientists have defined research in different ways In the Encyclopaedia of Social Sciences, D. Slesinger and M.
Stephension (1930) defined research as “the manipulation of things, concept or symbols for the purpose of
generalizing to extend, correct or verify knowledge, whether that knowledge aids in construction of theory or in
practice of an art”.
Meaning of Research:
Research in simple terms, refers to a search for knowledge. It is also known as a scientific and systematic search
for information on particular topic or issue. It is also known as the art of scientific investigation. Several social
scientists have defined research in different ways In the Encyclopedia of Social Sciences, D. Slesinger and M.
Stephenson (1930) defined research as “the manipulation of things, concept or symbols for the purpose of
generalizing to extend, correct or verify knowledge, whether that knowledge aids in construction of theory or in
practice of an art”. According to Redman and Mory (1923), defined research is a “systematized effort to gain
new knowledge”. It is an academic activity and therefore the term should be used in a technical sense.
According to Clifford Woody (Kothari 1988) research comprises “defining and redefining problems,
formulating hypothesis or suggested solutions, collecting, organizing”.
Research Design :
The most important problem after defining the research problem is preparing the design of the research project,
which is popularly known as the „research design‟. A research design helps to decide upon issues like what,
when, where, how much, by what means, etc., with regard to an enquiry or a research study.
“A research design is the arrangement of conditions for collection and analysis of data in a manner that aims to
combine relevance to the research purpose with economy in procedure. In fact, the research design is the
conceptual structures within which research is conducted; it constitutes the blueprint for the collection,
measurement and analysis of data” (Selltiz, et.al. 1962). Thus, research design provides an outline of what the
researcher is going to do in terms of framing the hypothesis, its operational implications, and the final data
analysis.
According to Redman and Mory (1923), defined research is a "systematized effort to gain new knowledge". It is
an academic activity and therefore the term should be used in a technical sense. According to Clifford Woody
(Kothari 1988) research comprises "defining and redefining problems, formulating hypothesis or suggested
solutions; collecting, organizing.
2. To ascertain the factors that influencing the customer on choosing of Himalaya Products.
3. To study about the customer level of satisfaction towards Himalaya products.
4. To offer suitable suggestion based on the study.
5. Suggestion and conclusion towards Himalaya products.
TYPES OF DATA:
1. Primary data
2. Secondary data
Primary Data:
A questionnaire is used as a tool for the systematic collection of relevant information. A well interview schedule
consisting of simple questions has been prepared and directed to the respondents.
Secondary Data:
Secondary data is collected from the company‟s websites, fact sheet etc.
Sampling:
Sampling is a process used in statistical analysis in which a predetermined number of observations are taken
from a larger population. The methodology used to sample from a larger population depends on the type of
analysis being performed, but may include simple random sampling or systematic sampling.
Sample Size:
Sample size determination is the act of choosing the number of observations or replicates to include in a
statistical sample. The sample size is an important feature of any empirical study in which the goal is to make
inferences about a population from a sample. The sample size of the study 500 respondents.
Sample Design:
A sample design is made up of two elements.
Sampling method. Sampling method refers to the rules and procedures by which some elements of the
population are included in the sample. Some common sampling methods are simple random sampling ,
stratified sampling , and cluster sampling .
Estimator. The estimation process for calculating sample statistics is called the estimator. Different sampling
methods may use different estimators. For example, the formula for computing a mean score with a simple
random sample is different from the formula for computing a mean score with a stratified sample. Similarly,
the formula for the standard error may vary from one sampling method to the next.
No. Of respondents
Percentage = x 100
Total no. of respondent
LIMITATIONS OF STUDY:
1. The samples have been taken only from respondents.
2. This result was conducted only in particular area so this result cannot suitable to other places.
3. Data collected under this technique is subjective nature therefore they may not lead to quantitative checks.
Inference:
Majority. 45.8% of than belong to the age group between 23-27 year
Inference :
Majority 49.9% of the respondents in male
Inference:
Majority 52.1% of the respondents in HSC.
Inference:
Majority 48.5% of the respondents belong to the Rs.10, 001-15,000.
Interpretation:
From the above table reveals that 26.9% of than belong to the Rarely, 30.0% of the respondents belong to the
Frequently, 29.2% of the respondents belong to the Very Frequently, 14.3%of The respondents belong to the Do
not Shop in category.
Inference:
Majority 30%of the respondents belong to the frequently.
Interpretation:
From the above table reveals that 6.7% of than belong to the Peer group, 34.9% of the respondents belong to the
Family, 35.3% of the respondents belong to the Advertisement, 23.5% belong to the other in category.
Inference:
Majority 35% of the respondents belong to the Advertisement.
Interpretation:
From the above table reveals that 14.7% of than belong to the Yes, 30.0% of the respondents belong to the No,
46.4% of the respondents belong to the May be in category.
Inference:
Majority 47% of the respondents belong to the May be.
Inference:
Majority 35% of the respondents belong to the Can‟t Answer.
Interpretation:
From the above table reveals that 21.0% of than belong to the TV Advertisement, 27.5% of the respondents
belong to the Online Advertisement, 26.9% of the respondents belong to the Outdoor Advertisement,25%
belong to Sales Advertisement in category.
Inference:
Majority 30% of the respondents belong to the Outdoor Advertisement.
Inference:
Majority 43.8% of the respondents belong to the Quantity.
Inference:
Majority 60% of the respondents belong to the No.
Inference:
Majority 41.8% of the respondents belong to the 1001-1500.
Inference:
Majority 37.4% of the respondents belong to the Parlor.
Inference:
Majority 40% of the respondents belong to the May be.
Inference:
Majority 39% of the respondents belong to the Not At All.
Highly satisfied, 26.4% of the respondents belong to Neutral, 22.4% of the respondents belong to Dissatisfied
and 15.6% of the respondents belong to Highly dissatisfied category.
Inference:
Majority 26.4% of the respondents belong to the Neutral.
Inference:
Majority 24.6% of the respondents belong to the Highly Satisfied.
Inference:
Majority 24.8% of the respondents belong to the Satisfied.
Inference:
Majority 28.9% of the respondents belong to the Satisfied.
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International Journal of Management Studies ISSN(Print) 2249-0302 ISSN (Online)2231-2528
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Inference:
Majority 35.4% of the respondents belong to the Satisfied.
Inference:
Majority 32.4% of the respondents belong to the Highly Satisfied.
Inference:
Majority 27.2% of the respondents belong to the age group of below 3 years.
Interpretation:
From the above table reveals that 32.2% of than belong to the Yes, 33.2% of the respondents belong to No,
38.6% of the respondents belong to May be in category.
Inference:
Majority 39% of the respondents belong to the May be.
FINDINGS:
1. There exist of perfect positive correlation between the two factors. I.e. family income per month of the
respondents and spend for herbal cosmetics product per month of the respondents.
2. Majority of respondents, ranked first to quality of the product.
3. There is a significant relationship between age and period of using the products.
4. There no relationship between Educational Qualification and level of satisfaction about herbal
cosmetics products.
SUGGESTIONS:
1. The price of the herbal cosmetics product can be reduced which would attract more customers.
2. The manufacturers could reduce the chemical combination in the herbal cosmetics products.
3. The manufacturers can conduct a survey for knowing the customer need.
4. Window display is also an attractive method for attracting the minds of the people, especially the
housewives.
CONCLUSION:
The study reveals that most of the respondents are aware of the herbal cosmetics. The people now are not
considering the cosmetics as luxury, most of the customers feel that there are more chemicals in cosmetics, which
cause many side effects, and started switching over to herbal based cosmetics. The cosmetic manufacturing
company after realizing the need of the customer started providing herbal based cosmetics. Many respondents feel
that there is more chemical combinations in the herbal cosmetics, which can be reduce by the manufactures, so
that it would increase its usage by the customers. This study enables the manufactures to know the need and
preference of the customers which can be implemented by them to improve their products.
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