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    Bab Iii Spesifikasi Bahan Dan Produk

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    DARMAWAN
    This document provides specifications for raw materials and products used in the production of furfuryl alcohol. It lists the chemical and physical properties of potassium chloride and air as raw materials. The main product is potassium hydroxide, and byproducts include hydrogen gas and chlorine gas. For each substance, it gives the chemical formula, molecular weight, state, melting and boiling points, solubility, and required purity levels.

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    Bab Iii Spesifikasi Bahan Dan Produk

    Uploaded by

    DARMAWAN
    41 views4 pages
    This document provides specifications for raw materials and products used in the production of furfuryl alcohol. It lists the chemical and physical properties of potassium chloride and air as raw materials. The main product is potassium hydroxide, and byproducts include hydrogen gas and chlorine gas. For each substance, it gives the chemical formula, molecular weight, state, melting and boiling points, solubility, and required purity levels.

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    This document provides specifications for raw materials and products used in the production of furfuryl alcohol. It lists the chemical and physical properties of potassium chloride and air as raw materials. The main product is potassium hydroxide, and byproducts include hydrogen gas and chlorine gas. For each substance, it gives the chemical formula, molecular weight, state, melting and boiling points, solubility, and required purity levels.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    41 views4 pages

    Bab Iii Spesifikasi Bahan Dan Produk

    Uploaded by

    DARMAWAN
    This document provides specifications for raw materials and products used in the production of furfuryl alcohol. It lists the chemical and physical properties of potassium chloride and air as raw materials. The main product is potassium hydroxide, and byproducts include hydrogen gas and chlorine gas. For each substance, it gives the chemical formula, molecular weight, state, melting and boiling points, solubility, and required purity levels.

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    BAB III

    SPESIFIKASI BAHAN DAN PRODUK

    Berikut sifat-sifat fisis dan kimia bahan baku dan produk yang digunakan

    dalam pembuatan furfuril alkohol :

    A. Bahan Baku

    1. Kalium Klorida (Wikipedia & Perry 7ed : 1999)

    Nama Lain : Potassium Chloride, Potassium Muriate, Potash

    Muriate

    Rumus Molekul : KCl

    Berat Molekul : 74,5

    Warna : Putih

    Bau : tidak berbau

    Bentuk : kristal

    Specific Gravity : 1,988

    Melting Point : 790°C

    Boiling Point : 1500°C

    Solubility, Water : 27,6 gr/100 gr H2O (H2O=0°C)

    Solubility, Water : 56,7 gr/100 gr H2O (H2O=100°C)


    24

    2. Air

    Rumus molekul : H2O

    Berat molekul : 18 gr/mol

    Boiling Point : 100°C

    Melting Point : 0°C

    Densitas : 1000 kg/m3

    (Sumber : Wikipedia, 2012)

    B. Produk

    Produk Utama

    1. Kalium Hidroksida (Wikipedia & Perry 7ed : 1999)

    Nama Lain : Potassium Hydroxide, Caustic Potash, Potassia

    Rumus Molekul : KOH

    Berat Molekul : 56

    Warna : putih

    Bau : tidak berbau

    Bentuk : padatan higroskopis

    Specific Gravity : 2,044

    Melting Point : 380°C

    Boiling Point : 1320°C

    Solubility, Water : 97 gr/100 gr H2O (H2O=0°C)

    Solubility, Water : 178 gr/100 gr H2O (H2O=100°C)

    Kadar produk : minimum 90% (Chemicalland21)


    25

    Produk Samping

    1. Hydrogen (Wikipedia & Perry 7ed : 1999)

    Nama Lain : Hydrogen Gas, LH2 (liquifying)

    Rumus Molekul : H2

    Berat Molekul :2

    Warna : tidak berwarna

    Bau : tidak berbau

    Bentuk : gas

    Specific Gravity : 0,0709

    Melting Point : -259,1°C

    Boiling Point : -252,7°C

    Solubility, Water : 2,1 cc/100 cc H2O (H2O=0°C)

    Solubility, Water : 0,85 cc/100 cc H2O (H2O=80°C)

    Kadar produk : minimum 95% (Wikipedia.org)

    2. Chlorine (Wikipedia & Perry 7ed : 1999)

    Nama Lain : Chlorine Gas, Halogen Chlor

    Rumus Molekul : Cl2

    Berat Molekul : 71

    Warna : kuning kehijauan

    Bau : berbau seperti sulfur

    Bentuk : gas

    Specific Gravity : 1,56


    26

    Melting Point : -101,6°C

    Boiling Point : -34,6°C

    Solubility, Water: 1,46 gr/100 gr H2O (H2O=0°C)

    Solubility, Water : 0,57 gr/100 gr H2O (H2O=30°C)

    Kadar produk : minimum 95% (Wikipedia.org)

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