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    Hypergeometric Distribution

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    Paolo Lorenzo G. Macaraeg
    The hypergeometric distribution describes the probability of successes in a sample without replacement from a finite population. It applies to experiments where sampling is done without replacement from a finite population of size N that contains A successes. The probability of observing x successes in a sample of size n is given by the hypergeometric formula.

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    Hypergeometric Distribution

    Uploaded by

    Paolo Lorenzo G. Macaraeg
    174 views3 pages
    The hypergeometric distribution describes the probability of successes in a sample without replacement from a finite population. It applies to experiments where sampling is done without replacement from a finite population of size N that contains A successes. The probability of observing x successes in a sample of size n is given by the hypergeometric formula.

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    Hypergeometric Distribution.xlsx

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    The hypergeometric distribution describes the probability of successes in a sample without replacement from a finite population. It applies to experiments where sampling is done without replacement from a finite population of size N that contains A successes. The probability of observing x successes in a sample of size n is given by the hypergeometric formula.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    174 views3 pages

    Hypergeometric Distribution

    Uploaded by

    Paolo Lorenzo G. Macaraeg
    The hypergeometric distribution describes the probability of successes in a sample without replacement from a finite population. It applies to experiments where sampling is done without replacement from a finite population of size N that contains A successes. The probability of observing x successes in a sample of size n is given by the hypergeometric formula.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Hypergeometric distribution - applies only to experiments in which the trials are done without replacement

    - It is discrete distribution.
    - Each outcome consists of either a success or a failure.
    - Sampling is done without replacement.
    - The population, N, is finite and known.
    - The number of successes in the population, A, is known.
    Note: Binomial distribution - applies only to experiments in which the trials are done with replacement (independent
    events).

    Values Factorial

    size of population N 52 N! 8.06581752E+67


    sample size n 5 n! 120
    number of success in population A 26 A! 4.03291461E+26
    number of success in sample w/o replacement x 2 x! 2
    N-A 26 (N-A)! 4.03291461E+26
    n-x 3 (n-x)! 6
    A-x 24 (A-x)! 6.20448402E+23
    (N-A)-(n-x) 23 (N-A)(n-x)! 2.58520167E+22
    N-n 47 (N-n)! 2.58623242E+59
    (independent

    HYPERGEOMETRIC FORMULA: EXCEL METHOD F

    P(x) = AC x . N-A C n-x


    NC n P(X)
    0
    AC x = A! = 325 1
    x! . (A-x)! 2
    3
    N-A C n-x = (N-A)! = 2600 4
    (n-x)! . (N-A)(n-x)! 5

    NC n = N! = 2598960 should be =1
    n! . (N-n)!

    P(x) = 325 . 2600


    2598960

    P(x) = 0.32513
    EXCEL METHOD FORMULA: = HYPGEOM.DIST(x, n, A, N, FALSE)

    Probability Probability Distribution


    2.53%
    35.00%
    14.96% 30.00%
    25.00%
    32.51% 20.00%
    32.51% 15.00%
    10.00%
    14.96% 5.00%
    0.00%
    2.53% 0 1 2 3 4 5
    Probabi l i ty

    100.00%

    Probability
    35.00%
    30.00%
    25.00%
    20.00%
    15.00%
    10.00%
    5.00%
    0.00%
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

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