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    MAST10008 Accelerated Mathematics 1

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    Cindy Ding
    1. Find an orthogonal matrix Q and diagonal matrix D such that QT AQ = D for the given matrix A. Then classify and sketch the conic defined by the given equation using the principal axes. 2. Find an orthogonal matrix Q such that QT CQ = D, where C and D are given matrices. Then use the result to simplify and identify the quadric surface defined by the given equation. 3. Sketch the level curves and find intercepts of the given function z = f(x, y). Then identify and sketch the surface. 4. Find the largest possible domains where the given functions f(x, y) and g(s, t) are defined.

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    MAST10008 Accelerated Mathematics 1

    Uploaded by

    Cindy Ding
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    1. Find an orthogonal matrix Q and diagonal matrix D such that QT AQ = D for the given matrix A. Then classify and sketch the conic defined by the given equation using the principal axes. 2. Find an orthogonal matrix Q such that QT CQ = D, where C and D are given matrices. Then use the result to simplify and identify the quadric surface defined by the given equation. 3. Sketch the level curves and find intercepts of the given function z = f(x, y). Then identify and sketch the surface. 4. Find the largest possible domains where the given functions f(x, y) and g(s, t) are defined.

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    1. Find an orthogonal matrix Q and diagonal matrix D such that QT AQ = D for the given matrix A. Then classify and sketch the conic defined by the given equation using the principal axes. 2. Find an orthogonal matrix Q such that QT CQ = D, where C and D are given matrices. Then use the result to simplify and identify the quadric surface defined by the given equation. 3. Sketch the level curves and find intercepts of the given function z = f(x, y). Then identify and sketch the surface. 4. Find the largest possible domains where the given functions f(x, y) and g(s, t) are defined.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    36 views1 page

    MAST10008 Accelerated Mathematics 1

    Uploaded by

    Cindy Ding
    1. Find an orthogonal matrix Q and diagonal matrix D such that QT AQ = D for the given matrix A. Then classify and sketch the conic defined by the given equation using the principal axes. 2. Find an orthogonal matrix Q such that QT CQ = D, where C and D are given matrices. Then use the result to simplify and identify the quadric surface defined by the given equation. 3. Sketch the level curves and find intercepts of the given function z = f(x, y). Then identify and sketch the surface. 4. Find the largest possible domains where the given functions f(x, y) and g(s, t) are defined.

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    MAST10008 Accelerated Mathematics 1 Version 2

    Tutorial 10: Orthogonal diagonalisation, functions of several variables


     
    11 12
    1. Let A = .
    12 4

    (a) Find an orthogonal matrix Q and a diagonal matrix D such that QT AQ = D.


    (b) Hence classify and sketch the conic

    11x2 + 24xy + 4y 2 = 15

    giving the directions of the principal axes.


     
    4 −2 −1
    2. Last week you showed that the symmetric matrix C =  −2 4 −1  is diagonalisable and that
    −1 −1 1
    P −1 CP = D where    
    1 −1 −1 0 0 0
    P = 1 −1 1  and D = 0 3 0 .
    2 1 0 0 0 6

    (a) Find an orthogonal matrix Q such that QT CQ = D.


    (b) Consider the quadric surface

    4x2 + 4y 2 + z 2 − 4xy − 2xz − 2yz = 4.

    Use your previous answers to find a simplified equation for the surface. Hence identify and sketch
    the surface using your new coordinate axes (i.e. the principal axes for the quadric).

    3. Consider the surface p


    z = f (x, y) = − 9 − 2x2 − y 2

    (a) Sketch the level curves for f (x, y).


    (b) Find any x, y, and z intercepts.
    (c) Use the above information to identify and sketch the surface.

    4. Find the largest possible domains where the following functions are defined:
    e−x−y
    (a) f (x, y) = (b) g(s, t) = log(3s2 − t)
    3 + sin(x + y)
    5. Evaluate the following limits, explaining your answers.
    e−x−y
    (a) lim (b) lim log(3s2 − t)
    (x,y)→(0,0) 3 + sin(x + y) (s,t)→(2,1)

    6. Find all the first and second order partial derivatives for the following functions:

    (a) f (x, y) = cos(xy 3 ) (b) f (x, y) = 3xy 2 + x2 e2y


    p
    7. Show that f (x, y) = log x2 + y 2 is harmonic when (x, y) 6= (0, 0), that is, satisfies Laplace’s equation:

    ∂2f ∂2f
    + = 0.
    ∂x2 ∂y 2

    Mathematics and Statistics 1 University of Melbourne

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