Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 109 views

    Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antennas: Prof. Girish Kumar

    Uploaded by

    amitgh88
    Circularly polarized microstrip antennas can be designed using dual feed configurations. A square microstrip antenna with a dual feed of 1/00 and 1/900 achieved both left and right hand circular polarization. Compact circularly polarized designs include microstrip antennas with slits, stubs, notches and slots. Broadband performance can be obtained using stacked patches, gap coupling and aperture coupling. Circularly polarized arrays can be formed using linearly or circularly polarized elements with appropriate phase and orientation differences.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antennas: Prof. Girish Kumar

    Uploaded by

    amitgh88
    109 views21 pages
    Circularly polarized microstrip antennas can be designed using dual feed configurations. A square microstrip antenna with a dual feed of 1/00 and 1/900 achieved both left and right hand circular polarization. Compact circularly polarized designs include microstrip antennas with slits, stubs, notches and slots. Broadband performance can be obtained using stacked patches, gap coupling and aperture coupling. Circularly polarized arrays can be formed using linearly or circularly polarized elements with appropriate phase and orientation differences.

    Original Title

    Week-8-CP-MSA

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Circularly polarized microstrip antennas can be designed using dual feed configurations. A square microstrip antenna with a dual feed of 1/00 and 1/900 achieved both left and right hand circular polarization. Compact circularly polarized designs include microstrip antennas with slits, stubs, notches and slots. Broadband performance can be obtained using stacked patches, gap coupling and aperture coupling. Circularly polarized arrays can be formed using linearly or circularly polarized elements with appropriate phase and orientation differences.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    109 views21 pages

    Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antennas: Prof. Girish Kumar

    Uploaded by

    amitgh88
    Circularly polarized microstrip antennas can be designed using dual feed configurations. A square microstrip antenna with a dual feed of 1/00 and 1/900 achieved both left and right hand circular polarization. Compact circularly polarized designs include microstrip antennas with slits, stubs, notches and slots. Broadband performance can be obtained using stacked patches, gap coupling and aperture coupling. Circularly polarized arrays can be formed using linearly or circularly polarized elements with appropriate phase and orientation differences.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 21

    Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antennas

    Prof. Girish Kumar


    Electrical Engineering Department
    IIT Bombay

    gkumar@ee.iitb.ac.in
    (022) 2576 7436
    Circularly Polarized (CP) Dual Feed MSA

    (a) (b)

    Dual-feed (a) SMSA and (b) CMSA


    Square MSA with Dual Feed

    Left- and right-hand circularly


    polarized field components (EL
    and ER) in the φ = 0° and 90°
    planes at 3.0 GHz
    L = 3 cm, r = 2.55, h = 0.159 cm and tanδ = 0.001
    Two Feeds at x = 0.5 cm with 1/00 and
    at y = 0.5 cm with 1/900 for LHCP
    Square MSA with Dual Feed for Different
    Substrate Parameters

    (——) r = 2.55 and h = 0.159 cm, L = 3cm, x = y = 0.5cm


    (- - -) r = 2.55 and h = 0.318 cm, L = 3cm, x = y = 0.6cm
    (–  –)  r =1 and h = 0.5 cm, L = 4.5cm, x = y = 1.4cm
    SMSA Integrated with Dual Feed

    (a)
    (b)
    SMSA with (a) offset feed and (b) 3-dB 2-branch line coupler
    CP Suspended CMSA with Dual Feed
    Frequency Range: 2.7-2.9GHz (7%)
    Patch diameter = 52mm
    Ground plane diameter = 90mm
    Substrate - RT Duroid 5870
    (r = 2.33, h = 0.8 mm, tanδ= 0.0012)

    4mm
    Foam Via

    Feed
    Ground Plane
    CP Suspended CMSA – S11 and AR

    BW for |S11 |  -15dB BW for AR 3dB


    = 2.62 - 3.10GHz (17%) = 2.56 - 3.15GHz (21%)
    CP CMSA – Gain and Radiation Pattern

    Max Gain = 6.2dBi LHCP Radiation


    Pattern at 2.8GHz
    Various Single Feed CP MSAs

    L2

    (a) (b) (c)


    L1 L L

    (d) (e) (f)

    L L L

    (a) Diagonal fed nearly square. Square with (b) two


    stubs, (c) two notches, (d) two corners chopped, (e)
    square notches at two corners, and (f) diagonal slot.
    Diagonal Fed Nearly Square MSA
    L1 = 3cm, Feed position = (0.15 L1, 0.15 L2)
    L2
    r = 2.55, h = 0.159cm and tanδ = 0.001
    L1

    Input impedance, VSWR and AR plots for three values of


    L2: ( - - - ) 2.9, ( —— ) 2.92, and ( – - – ) 2.95 cm - LHCP
    Nearly Square Ring MSA

    Nearly square ring MSA with (a) coaxial feed and


    (b) quarter-wave transformer.
    Variations of CMSAs and ETMSAs

    (a) Elliptical MSA and CMSA with (b) two notches, (c) two stubs,
    and (d) a rectangular slot in the centre.

    (a) Nearly ETMSA, (b) tip-truncated ETMSA, (c)ETMSA with a


    rectangular slot, and (d) ETMSA with a notch.
    Compact CP Square MSA with Slits

    (a) (b)
    (a) SMSA with two pairs of unequal slits and
    (b)SMSA with corners chopped and four bent slits
    Application – GPS (1575 + 10 MHz) antenna, RHCP
    Compact CP CMSA with Slits

    (a) (b)

    (c) (d) (e)


    Compact CMSA with (a) cross slot and (b) curved slot with tuning
    stub. Annular ring MSA with (c) an internal offset polarizer and
    slits in the (d) outer and (e) inner circles
    Gap-Coupled Broadband CP MSA

    (a)
    (b)
    (a) Three gap-coupled and (b) five gap-coupled
    square patches with orthogonal feeds for CP
    Stacked Broadband CP SMSA

    (b)
    (a)
    (a) Top and (b) side views of two stacked square patches
    Aperture- Coupled Broadband CP MSA

    (a)
    (b)
    (a) Square patch with two orthogonal cross slots of
    unequal lengths and (b) its measured input
    impedance plot.
    CP Array using Linearly Polarized Elements

    Two linearly polarized rectangular patches with 90°


    rotation and phase difference of 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°
    2-Elements Sequentially Rotated Array using CP MSAs

    (a) (b)
    (a) Sequentially rotated array of two CP circular elements
    and (b) superimposed CP response of the two elements
    4-Elements Sequentially Rotated Array using CP MSAs

    Sequential array of four CP elements with 90° rotation


    and phase difference of 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°.
    CP Array using CP Elements – VSWR and AR

    2 × 4 arrays of circular
    patches with two notches:
    conventional and
    sequentially rotated.

    Measured VSWR and AR plots


    ( - - - ) conventional and ( —— ) sequentially rotated.

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy