Network Interface Board NIB 450-E: Owner's Manual
Network Interface Board NIB 450-E: Owner's Manual
Network Interface Board NIB 450-E: Owner's Manual
NIB 450-E
For Novell NetWare®, Apple Talk, and TCP/IP Networks
Owner’s Manual
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Warning
United States: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part
15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when this equipment
is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the owner's manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation
of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his/her own expense.
Canada: This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the
Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communication.
Le présent appareil numérique n'émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques
(de la class A) prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des Communications du
Canada.
Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1
1.1 What’s in Your Package .................................................................1-2
1.2 Hardware/NOS Requirements........................................................1-3
1.3 Conventions Used in this Document ............................................1-4
Appendix A A-1
A.1 Network Interface Board .............................................................. A-1
A.2 10BaseT/100BaseTX/STP Cables ................................................ A-2
Chapter 1
Introduction
The Network Interface Board is an optional device, which is installed into compatible
printers to provide Ethernet network connectivity. The Network Interface Board has the
following features:
Ÿ Automatic selection of 10BaseT/100BaseTX Ethernet connection.
Ÿ Fully transparent AppleTalk printing support for the Macintosh, including support for
binary PostScript printing.
Ÿ Peer-to-Peer (serverless) discovery and printing from Windows 95/98 or Windows
NT (4.0 or higher) workstations, without a Novell file server present and without
using IP.
Ÿ Novell NetWare PSERVER on both bindery based and Novell Directory Services
(NDS).
Ÿ lpr/lpd over TCP/IP for UNIX platforms and Microsoft's Windows.
Ÿ Raw sockets support over selectable TCP/IP port with filters for selected UNIX
environments.
Ÿ IP and IPX SNMP support of MIB-2 and proprietary NIC MIB.
Ÿ SNMP support of standard MIB and proprietary printer MIBs on compatible printers.
Ÿ Integral HTTP Server to allow monitoring and management of your Network Interface
Board from a standard IP Web Browser program.
Ÿ Management Access Program (MAP) to allow Windows-based HTML viewing for
monitoring and management of your Network Interface Board.
Ÿ FTP printing to allow users to print directly from their IP browser or other FTP client.
Chapter 1 - 1
1.1 What's in Your Package
The Print Server contains the following:
Ÿ Network Interface Board
Ÿ Quick Install Guide booklet for the Network Interface Board
Ÿ 1 CD-ROM that contains the following
This Manual (Serial number A855-8600)
Management Access Program (MAP)
IPX Peer-to-Peer Windows Redirector
IP Peer-to-Peer Windows Redirector
NetWare and Print Server Configuration Program (NWSetup)
The MAP directory contains the programs BOOTPL16 for Windows 3.1x and BOOTPL32
for Windows 95/98 and Windows NT 4.0 (to assist entering IP parameters in a Windows
environment)
Each directory may contain a README file containing the latest information about the
installation and operation. Check for these files before going any further with installation.
Chapter 1-2
1.2 Hardware/NOS Requirements
The Network Interface Board hardware and software require the following:
Version of Novell NetWare Version 2.15, 3.1x, or 4.x.
Protocol or NOS
Macintosh System 7.x, 8.x
Chapter 1 - 3
1.3 Conventions Used in this Document
Through out this document there are instructions. When referring to keys on the
keyboard that need to be pressed all caps are used. e.g. Press the ENTER key.
Dialog boxes that appear on the screen are referred to using square brackets. e.g. Click
on the [OK] button.
References are made to the ENTER key, this is the same as the RETURN key on some
keyboards.
Chapter 1-4
Chapter 2
Preparing for Network
Connection
2.1 Preparing the Printer
You should generate a status page of the printer before you begin. This will give you
detailed information on the identification and configuration of your printer, as well as
ensuring that the printer is properly set up and operating.
Chapter 2 - 1
Chapter 3
Using the Management Access
Program or a Standard Web Browser
MAP has the following requirements:
Ÿ The Microsoft TCP/IP protocol stack, the Microsoft IPX protocol stack, or Novell
NetWare 32-bit IPX protocol stack must be installed on this PC.
Ÿ A web browser must be installed on this PC. Both Netscape Navigator and Microsoft
Internet Explorer (3.02 or later) are supported.
The Management Access Program (MAP) uses a Windows-based HTML viewer
program linked with a proprietary bi-directional IPX/IP channel program to allow access
to the Network Interface Board's HTML-based monitoring and maintenance capabilities.
An IP Web Browser also provides access to this capability directly. Either program
allows you to:
Ÿ Configure your network protocols for the Network Interface Board.
Ÿ Reset the Network Interface Board remotely to either clear an error condition, or
return the print server to its factory default settings.
Ÿ Troubleshoot problems in the Network Interface Board.
Ÿ Enable or disable the status sheet printout.
Ÿ Access a context-sensitive help menu that fully explains how to use each
Management Access Program feature.
Ÿ Access the online help that explains how to use the many features of this program.
Note: Some functions provided with the Management Access Program or the
Web Browser require a password. The factory default password is "sysadm".
Chapter 3 - 1
3.1 Where to Place the MAP
The utility can be installed on any workstation hard drive or network drive.
Chapter 3 - 2
The hop count number determines how many subnetworks the program will search to
find units. An entry of 0 on the screen searches only the current subnet. An entry of 2
would search the wire directly connected to the workstation, and, all networks accessible
through two routers. Entries of 15 or higher will automatically search every connected
network (this number is not recommended due to the amount of traffic it will generate).
Once the search parameters and a hop count is entered, click on OK.
Chapter 3 - 3
Chapter 4
NetWare Configuration
Use this chapter if you will be printing from a Novell NetWare NOS. This chapter is
divided into the following sections:
Ÿ Configuring NetWare 2.15 and 3.1x describes how to configure the Network
Interface Board for use with Versions 2.15 or 3.1x.
Use PCONSOLE to set up the print server function.
Ÿ Configuring NetWare 4.x in Bindery Emulation describes how to configure the
Network Interface Board for use with Version 4.x Bindery Services.
Use PCONSOLE to set up the print server function.
Ÿ Configuring NetWare Directory Services describes how to configure the Network
Interface Board for use with Version 4.x Directory Services.
Use NetWare Administrator or PCONSOLE to set up the print server function.
Ÿ Network Interface Board Setup Parameters describes the parameters accessible via
MAP or an IP Browser used to configure the Print Server for NetWare.
Ÿ Using NetWare Utilities explains how to use standard Novell NetWare utilities to
make changes to the configuration of the Print Server function.
Ÿ NWSetup: NetWare and Print Server Configuration Program describes how to install
the program and how to configure the Network Interface Board and NetWare file
servers without using Novell NetWare utilities.
Chapter 4 - 1
When you are finished, turn the printer off and on again. The printer creates a status
report that indicates the file servers to which the unit is attached and the queues which it
services.
Before you begin:
Ÿ Verify that you have supervisor privileges on the file servers on which the Network
Interface Board print server is to be entered.
Ÿ Verify that your version of PCONSOLE is later than 1.0.
Chapter 4 - 2
3. Type the name of the print server into the entry box. The Novell print server name is
printed under Novell NetWare information on the status sheet.
Note: If desired, this name can be changed using MAP or Web Browser utilities.
4. Press the ENTER key to add the print server name to the Print Servers list.
Note: Do not assign the same queue to two different print servers. If a queue is
assigned to multiple print servers, print jobs may not go to the intended printer.
1. Choose Queues Serviced by Printer from the Print Server Configuration menu.
2. Select the printer name from the list of defined printers.
3. Press the ENTER key to display the Available Queues list for the printer.
Chapter 4 - 3
4. Select the queue you want and then assign a priority level from 1 to 10. It is
recommended that you accept the default priority level.
5. Press the ENTER key.
The queue appears on the list for the printer.
6. Press the ENTER key again to assign additional queues.
7. When you finish assigning queues, press the ESC key and then save your changes.
Continue to press the ESC key to return to the Print Server Configuration menu.
If you want to set Notify options, go to Section. 4.1.6. If you are finished, continue to
press the ESC key and then save your changes.
Chapter 4 - 4
When the Network Interface Board comes up, it automatically searches for and attaches
to the file servers that are no more than four hops and have no more than eight ticks
propagation delay. For extremely large or complex networks, this allows a bounded
search time on start-up. If the print server must attach to file servers beyond this range,
or, if you wish to accelerate start-up by eliminating the need to search all file servers in
the four hops/eight ticks radius, the file servers with which the print server is to operate
may be entered into the Print Server Configuration of a primary file server. The primary
file server can be any file server within the four hops/eight ticks propagation time limits,
but ideally is as close as possible to the print server. Once the print server locates the
primary file server and the list of file servers to be serviced, the automatic search is
dropped and the print server will go directly to those file servers listed (and to no others).
Chapter 4 - 5
Note: If the Network Interface Board is not properly set up for NDS and the Bindery
Services mode is not running, the Network Interface Board can not find its file servers,
and the status page indicates the Novell NetWare protocol is not active.
Note: The command at the console prompt takes effect immediately. The
definition in the file takes effect when the server is shut down and then restarted.
Available Options
Print Queues
Printers
Print Drivers
Quick Setup
Change Context
3. When the Available Options menu appears, press the F4 key (for the Bindery Mode).
Chapter 4 - 6
Note: If you receive a message asking you to login to a server with Bindery
connections, the server you are attached to does not have Bindery Mode
enabled. Follow the procedures in 4.2.1. Confirm Bindery Context or log onto a
server with Bindery Services activated.
4. From the Available Options screen, select Quick Setup and press the ENTER key.
5. Use Quick Setup to connect your print server, print queue and printer correctly. You
can modify these later if you need to.
6. Select Print server and press the F8 key to modify the entry.
7. Enter the name of the print server in the Print server field and press the ENTER
key.
Note: The print server name is printed under the Novell Network Information on
the Status and Configuration report. The factory default name is RDP_XXXXXX
(XXXXXX is the serial number of the unit).
8. Press the ESC key to move to the New printer field. Enter a name and press the
ENTER key.
9. Press the ESC key to move to the New printer queue field. Enter a name and press
the ENTER key.
10. Press the ESC key to move to the Printer type field and press the ENTER key. From
the list of printer types, select Other/Unknown and press the ENTER key.
11. When you are finished, press the F10 key to save the configuration.
12. Repeat steps 5 through 10 for each file server that the printer server services.
13. To view, add, delete, or modify print servers or queues after the initial setup, select
either the Print Queues or Print Servers option on the Available Options screen.
Chapter 4 - 7
was designed with more flexible access, more specific security, and, since it is
distributed, it was designed to be partitioned. The Directory uses an object-oriented
structure rather than the flat-file structure of the Bindery, and offers network-oriented
access, rather than server-oriented access found in the Bindery.
The Directory is backward-compatible with the NetWare Bindery through Bindery
emulation mode. Section 4.2 describes Print Server Operation with a 4.x NetWare
system in bindery emulation mode. When Bindery emulation is enabled, Directory
Services will accept Bindery requests and respond just as if a Bindery existed on the
NetWare server being accessed. Be aware that information obtained from the Bindery
query may not be stored in the server since the Directory is a partitioned and distributed
database. Even though the NetWare 4.x server is not operating from a Bindery, the
applications making Bindery requests will not know the difference.
You may use NetWare Administrator NWADMIN or PCONSOLE to configure the printer
in NDS. Prior to printing, NDS must be set up as follows and the Network Interface
Board must be set up with NDS Context and Tree. See Section 4.4. The steps below
describe the use of NWADMIN configuration to create printer, print server, and print
queue objects. Then, you will assign, or associate those objects with each other.
If you wish to keep Bindery resources on any server, you can under NetWare 4.x if you
declare a SET BINDERY CONTEXT statement in your AUTOEXEC.NCF file.
For those who prefer, NetWare does offer PCONSOLE as an alternative to NWADMIN.
PCONSOLE can be used to set up static information about print servers such as: which
queues to service, and whom to notify in the event of a problem. See Novell NetWare
documentation for more information about the use of PCONSOLE for NDS.
Note: If you wish, you can create objects another way in NWADMIN by:
selecting an Organizational Unit, clicking on the right mouse button (which
produces a pop-up menu), and clicking on Create... use the left mouse button to
bring up the New Object window). From this point, the procedure continues as
described.
3. When the New Object window appears, scroll down the Class of New Object icon
list, select the Printer icon and click on the [OK] button.
4. When the Create Printer window appears, type a value in the Printer Name field
and click on the [Create] button.
Chapter 4 - 8
2. At the New Object window, scroll down the Class of New Object icon list, select the
Print Server icon, and click on the [OK] button.
3. At the Create Print Server window, type a value in the Print Server Name field and
click on the [Create] button.
Chapter 4 - 9
4.3.6 Check Assignments
At the Directory Tree, double click on the Print Queue object you just created. At the
Print Queue window, click on the [Assignments] button.
If you configured the print queue and printer correctly they will appear in the proper
boxes on the Print Queue window. Press the [Cancel] button.
Chapter 4 - 10
7. In the default mode, the Print Server scans each queue which it is to service once
per second. If you prefer a longer scan rate, you may enter the time between scans
in seconds in the Print Queue Scan Rate field.
8. The Network Interface Board will normally monitor the network to determine which
frame type is being used for Novell.
When it recognizes a type, it will assume the same frame type. Once it selects a frame type, the
Network Interface Board will only operate over that Novell frame type. Monitoring normally starts
looking for IEEE 802.3, then Ethernet II, then 802.3 SNAP, etc. If your network is using multiple
frame types for Novell, you should bias the frame search to the desired type by setting the button
next to the designation under Ethernet Frame Type.
9. You can Disable Bindery mode on the Print Server if it is operating in NDS mode
only. To do so, click on that box. If you disable Bindery, the Network Interface Board
will not support Print Servers on a Bindery file server.
10. Once you have selected all desired settings and entered the desired NetWare
information, you may cause this information to be entered in the Network Interface
Board NV RAM by clicking on Accept Settings.
As with all value changes, if you have not entered the Network Interface Board Management
Password before, you must enter it in the appropriate space before clicking on Accept Settings.
11. Entered values do not take effect until the Network Interface Board is reset or power
cycled. You may reset from MAP or the Web Browser by returning to the Home or
Network Administration page, and click on Reset under System.
Now click on Reset Unit. Alternatively, you may power cycle the printer. The new NetWare values
should now be in effect.
Chapter 4 - 11
5. Enter your username and press the ENTER key. If the username requires a
password, the Password screen is displayed. Enter the password and press the
ENTER key.
6. Select Change Current File Server from the Available Options menu. A list of the
attached file servers is displayed.
7. Select the current file server from the File Server/Username screen.
Note: The NIB supports the Notify function only in Bindery mode.
Chapter 4 - 12
2. Select Print Server Information from the Available Options menu.
3. Select the print server from the menu.
4. Select Print Server Configuration from the menu.
5. Select Notify List for Printer from the menu.
6. Select the printer from the Defined Printers menu.
7. Press the ESC key at the File Server/Notify Name/Notify Type/First/Next screen.
The Notify Candidates screen appears.
8. Select the user or user group from the Notify Candidates screen.
The Notify Intervals screen displays.
9. Set the First and Next intervals for notifying users about printer problems.
è The First interval is the number of seconds the network waits before it notifies
users about a print job problem.
è The Next interval specifies how often in seconds users are notified. Enter a
number for each interval and press the ENTER key.
10. Press the ESC key and save all changes.
11. Press the ESC key until you see the prompt to exit PCONSOLE.
12. Select Yes and then press the ENTER key.
Note: If you do not have Acrobat Reader 3.0x or higher installed, then you
should click on "Install Acrobat Reader" first.
Chapter 4 - 13
5. Read the information screen. Click where indicated to start the installation.
Note: If you are configuring for NDS (Directory Services), make sure you are
logged into the correct tree and context before you initiate this program.
Once you select the Network Interface Board you want to configure, the Print Server
Settings screen appears. This screen lets you set up your version of Novell NetWare for
the Network Interface Board. See 4.6.3.2 Setup Novell NetWare.
Chapter 4 - 14
Field Description
Enable NetWare Indicates whether the NetWare Network Interface Board has
Print Server been enabled.
If the box is not checked, the Network Interface Board has not been
enabled for NetWare. All other fields on the screen will be shaded.
If the box is checked, the Network Interface Board has been enabled
for NetWare and you can make entries in the other fields.
Print Server Name Indicates the NetWare print server name which the Network
Interface Board uses to log into NetWare. You can enter a
name which does not already exist in the network directory or
server bindery. The maximum field length is 48 characters.
Print Queue Scan Rate Specifies the rate at which a Network Interface board
will poll print queues for a new print job.
For example, if you place 1 in the field, the Network
Interface Board should poll for new print jobs every 1
second.
The minimum value for this field is 1 and the
maximum is 250.
Print Server Password Indicates the password for a Network Interface Board which
and Print Server will be used to log into NetWare. When you change this field,
Password Retype NWSetup will set the password in both NetWare and the
Network Interface Board.
The maximum length for this field is 32 characters. Both the
Password and Password Retype fields must be identical
before a user is allowed to Finish this screen.
Ethernet Frame Type Indicates the Ethernet frame type that should be used by the
NetWare protocol stack by default. Only one frame type can
be selected.
Chapter 4 - 15
Field Description
Enable NDS Mode Indicates whether the Network Interface Board support
Directory Services. When the box is checked, Directory
Services is supported.
If this box is not checked, then all other fields on this screen
will not be enabled.
Preferred NDS Context Enter a text string to set the NDS directory context for which
the Network Interface Board will use to login to the network.
The maximum field length is 128 characters.
NOTE: Make sure you enter the whole context, whether
typed or typeless.
Preferred NDS Tree Enter a text string to set the NDS tree which the
Network Interface Board will use to login.
The maximum field length is 48 characters.
Enable Bindery Mode Determines whether the Network Interface Board should
attempt to service the NetWare newtork in bindery mode. If
this box is checked, then Bindery Mode is enabled.
NOTE: If this field is not enabled, then the Primary File
Server field will not be enabled.
Primary File Server Specifies which NetWare file server that the Network
Interface Board should use as the primary file server.
If no primary file server has been selected yet, or if a server
that is not available is selected, then the first file server in the
list is selected.
Chapter 4 - 16
4.6.3.3 Print Server Settings
NWSetup lets you set up each Print Server printer. This information is usually entered
using NetWare’s NWADMIN or PCONSOLE utility. NWSetup eliminates the need for
configuring your Network Interface Board printer through any NetWare utility.
The screen on the next page is used to set up a Print Server printer. A description of
each field follows the screen example.
Field Description
Enable Printer Indicate whether support for the Network Interface Board and
printer is enabled.
If this box is checked, then the printer is enabled.
If the box is not checked, then the printer is not enabled. The
remaining fields on the screen will not be enabled.
Printer Name Displays the name of the printer. This is a read-only field.
Queues Serviced by Lists all the queues which are to be serviced by the printer.
Printer Queues associated with bindery connections are listed in the
format bindery server name: queue name.
Queues associated with NDS connections are listed by their
distinguished names.
Example: If a printer services the queue YOURPTR_Q on the
server OLD_SERVER which is a bindery server, then the
queues would be listed as OLD_SERVER:YOURPTR_Q.
If an NDS server has a distinguished name such as
ENGINEERING.CORP and with a queue name
ENGINGEERING_Q servicing the printer, then the queue
would be listed as ENGINEERING_Q.ENGINEERING.CORP
Users/Groups Notified Lists all users and user groups who will be notified when a
by Printer printer error is detected.
Users and groups associated with bindery connections will be
listed in the format bindery server name:user/group name.
Chapter 4 - 17
Users and groups associated with NDS connections will be
listed by their distinguished names.
Example: If a user named Susan on the bindery server
OLD_SERVER is listed on the printer’s notify list, then the
user would be listed as OLD_SERVER:SUSAN. If a user
named Albert whose NDS context is ENGINEERING.CORP
is on the printer’s notify list, then the user would be listed as
ALBERT.ENGINEERING.CORP
When you double click on an entry in this field, the Notify
Settings screen appears. See Configuring the Notify Settings
later in this section.
Field Description
Add Queue/ Use the Add and/or Delete queue buttons to make changes.
Delete Queue
Adding a Queue:
When the user clicks on the [Add Queue] button, a dialog box
appears (see above) where the user can add a queue to the
printer.
Below is a description of each field:
Chapter 4 - 18
selected connection.
If an NDS connection is specified, then a list of all queue names
in the selected context and, all subcontexts is displayed.
If a you change the context in the NDS Context field, or, change
the connection in the Connection/Server field, then the queue list
is refreshed to reflect the new connection or context.
If you double click on a queue in the list, the queue is
automatically added to the printer’s service and you exit this
screen.
Deleting a Queue:
Highlight the queue you want to delete and click on the
[Delete Queue] button. A confirmation screen appears which
asks if you really want to delete the highlighted queue. Press
[Yes] to delete, or, [No] to cancel the deletion.
Note: If you delete a queue, you are not physically deleting the
object from the file server. In order to delete the queue
from a file server, you must use your NetWare utility to
remove the queue from the file server queue list.
Create Queue When you click on the [<<<Create Queue] button on the Add
Queue to Printer screen, the dialog box below appears:
Queue Name: Enter the name of the new queue. This field
must be completed in order to create a new queue. The
maximum field length is 48 characters..
Add User/Delete User Press the [Add User] or [Delete User] buttons to add or
remove Users/Groups for notification.
Adding Users/Groups:
Chapter 4 - 19
When you press the [Add User] button, the following screen
appears:
Chapter 4 - 20
repeat notification of an error condition. This field is set to 30
minutes by default. Its minimum value is 1 minute and
maximum value is 60 minutes.
Note: The NIB supports the Notify function only in Bindery mode.
Note: The NIB supports the Notify function only in Bindery mode.
The following screen appears for setting up Notify. A description of each field follows the
screen example.
Field Description
User/Group name Indicates the name of the user or group which is
being edited. This field cannot be changed.
Delay in minutes for Indicates how long the Network Interface Board
first message should wait before sending a notification message to
the user that an error condition has occurred.
The field is set to 5 minutes by default but can be set
to any value between 1 to 60 minutes.
Delay in minutes for Indicates how long the Network Interface Board should
repeat messages wait before sending a repeat notification message to a
user or group when an error condition has occurred.
The field is set to 30 minutes by default but can be
set to any value between 1 to 60 minutes.
Chapter 4 - 21
Chapter 5
Windows Peer-to-Peer Printing
5.1 Windows IPX Peer-to-Peer Printing
Windows Peer-to-Peer printing allows Windows-95/98 workstations and Windows NT
4.0 workstations and servers to print to Network Interface Board printers without an
intervening file server and without using IP. The main features of the Windows IPX Peer-
to-Peer printing are as follows:
Runs on Windows 95/98 workstations and on Windows NT 4.0 workstations or
servers "out of the box".
Runs on networks which do not have a NetWare file server, as well as those that do.
Implements IPX Peer-to-Peer bi-directional printing between Windows workstations
and Network Interface Board printers.
Note: Because Peer-to-Peer uses the IPX/SPX Protocol, Novell operation must
remain enabled on the Network Interface Board, even if traditional Novell printing
facilities are not being used. The name of the Peer-to-Peer printer, as it appears
in the Windows Port List, is the same as the Novell Print Server name, and may
be changed by changing the Novell Print Server name using the Web-based
management or MAP utilities.
On power up, the Network Interface Board sniffs the network to see if there is Novell
server activity. If there is, it will use the same frame type and the local network number
that it senses. If, in addition, the NIB can log on to a file server, it will assume that Novell
is normally used and will store this frame type and new number in NV RAM so that,
when it comes up again, it will not have to spend the time sensing (which can take some
time). However, if the NIB cannot attach to a file server, it will use the sensed values, but
will not store them.
Chapter 5 - 1
If the NIB does not see any Novell activity, it will use 802.2 on 802.3 as a frame type and
will assign itself a network number of 0. The frame type and network number being used
is reported on the status and configuration sheet.
If a NIB is being moved from a site that had active Novell to a site that does not, the unit
should be reset to factory default to clear the frame type and network number
information.
Once the redirector is installed, each printer on the network that supports this peer-to-
peer capability will appear as a Port under Printer Properties.
To use the Peer-to-Peer connection, create a logical printer using the Add Printer
Wizard according to the instructions for your printer. Set up the printer as a LOCAL
printer. Use the driver that came with your printer.
When the Add Printer Wizard asks you to choose the Port, select the name of the
Peer-to-Peer printer you wish to print to. (Example: RDP-xxxxxx) When you complete
the installation, select the Print Test Page option.
Chapter 5 - 2
5.2 Windows IP Peer-to-Peer Printing
For more detailed information on TCP/IP setup and printing, see Chapter 7.
Windows IP Peer-to-Peer printing allows Windows-95/98 workstations and Windows NT 4.0
workstations and servers to print to Network Interface Board printers without an intervening
server and without using IPX. The main features of the Windows
IP Peer-to-Peer printing are as follows:
Runs on Windows-95/98 workstations and on Windows NT 4.0 workstations or
servers "out of the box".
Implements IP peer-to-peer bi-directional printing between Windows workstations
and Network Interface Board printers.
Note: Because Peer-to-Peer uses the TCP/IP Protocol, TCP/IP operation must remain
enabled on the Network Interface Board, and the Network Interface Board must be assigned
a valid IP address. The name of the Peer-to-Peer printer, as it appears in the Windows Port
List, is the same as the IP Address assigned to the Network Interface Board. The IP Address
may be changed by changing the TCP/IP section using the Web-based management or
MAP utilities.
If a NIC is being moved from a site that had active TCP/IP to a site that does not, the
unit should be reset to factory default to clear the IP Address and other network
information.
Chapter 5 - 3
6. At the IP Peer-to-Peer Setup screen, click on [Next].
Once the redirector is installed, each printer on the network that supports this peer-to-
peer capability will appear as a Port under Printer Properties.
To use the Peer-to-Peer connection, create a logical printer using the Add Printer
Wizard according to the instructions for your printer. Set up the printer as a LOCAL
printer. Use the driver that came with your printer.
When the Add Printer Wizard asks you to choose the Port, select the name of the
Peer-to-Peer printer (Example: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx) you wish to print to. When you complete
the installation, select the Print Test Page option.
Chapter 5 - 4
Chapter 6
AppleTalk Configuration
Use this chapter if you will be printing from a Macintosh. This chapter explains how to
configure the Network Interface Board using AppleTalk.
Chapter 6 - 1
Chapter 7
TCP/IP Configuration
This chapter explains how to configure the Network Interface Board and your network for
use with TCP/IP communication in various environments. Independent setup and
installation procedures are provided for Windows systems and for most popular UNIX
systems. The Network Interface Board TCP/IP capability will also operate with lpr
spoolers on other systems, and with spooler/supervisor capabilities that communicate
raw print jobs to the Print Server TCP/IP Port. The IP Peer-to-Peer redirector for
Windows 95/98 and Windows NT systems, provided with the Network Interface Board,
uses this TCP/IP port. The default port number is 10001, but may be changed to any
desired number using the Telnet utility, SNMP, or the HTML pages accessible via MAP
or a Web Browser. Section 7.5 Running Telnet, describes the interactive setup capability
accessible through the Telnet utility on any TCP/IP platform, and is equally applicable to
Windows, UNIX, and other TCP/IP environments. The use of MAP or a Web Browser to
access HTML management pages in the Network Interface Board is described in
Chapter 3.
Chapter 7 - 1
7.1.1.1 Installing TCP/IP
Follow the instructions for the TCP/IP package of your choice to set up the TCP/IP on
the workstations.
4. When the Network Interface Board is up again, type the following at the command
prompt:
ping YYY.YYY.YYY.YYY
Chapter 7 - 2
YYY.YYY.YYY.YYY: IP address of Network Interface Board
Note: This only enters the IP address; you must use the Telnet facility or the
HTML pages accessed by a Web Browser to complete the IP setup for networks
where subnets are used. See 7.6 Running Telnet, for instructions on how to enter
the other IP parameters.
Note: The Network Interface Board issues the BOOTP request for a finite
period of time. The print server must be freshly reset for this program to work.
If it does not respond, verify that TCP/IP is enabled on the status sheet. If the status
sheet does not show the IP information, then repeat the above procedures.
Chapter 7 - 3
The default password is also "sysadm" (This password can be changed from the Telnet
utility). Section 7.6 Running Telnet, describes the use of the Telnet utility.
1. Telnet to the Network Interface Board (the login and password are both "sysadm").
2. Turn off the protocols that you are not utilizing (option 3).
3. Setup the subnet mask and default gateway for the Network Interface Board if
applicable (menu option 1). (If you used BOOTP, this will already have been done).
4. Exit, Save and Reset the Network Interface Board.
You can also use the “User Tools” menu on the operator panel, the HTML pages
accessible via a Web Browser to setup lpr. The password to change parameters with the
HTML pages is the same as the Telnet password.
Chapter 7 - 4
You can use BOOTPL32 to configure the IP address instead of ARP.
1. From Windows, enter the MS/DOS box. At the command prompt enter:
ping XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX: any valid IP address on your network - not the print server
3. When the Network Interface Board is up again, at the command prompt, enter:
ping YYY.YYY.YYY.YYY
YYY.YYY.YYY.YYY: IP address of the Network Interface Board
Note: This only enters the IP address. You must use the Telnet facility, (Section
7. 6 Running Telnet,) to enter the other IP parameters.
Note: The Network Interface Board issues the BOOTP request for a finite
period of time. The print server must be freshly reset for this program to work.
Chapter 7 - 5
colons as delimiters as shown on the status sheet rather than the dashes Windows
uses. (eg. 00:40:AF:12:34:23)
5. Click on [Go].
6. Wait about five minutes. The Network Interface Board should recycle and produce a
status sheet showing the IP parameters you have just entered.
7. Pull down Admin menu to Verify. You should get a message back stating that the
Unit is Active. If you do not get this message, verify that TCP/IP is enabled on the
status sheet.
8. When you get a response that your unit is active, you should be able to ping and
Telnet to the Network Interface Board.
Note: Once you have lpr installed on a Windows NT workstation and have allowed
printer sharing, other workstations may use the printer through the Microsoft
Windows Network without having to have separate lpr queues installed on each
workstation. If you wish to use BOOTPL32, you will need the BOOTPL32.exe file.
This file is on the MAP directory of the CD-ROM supplied with the Network Interface
Board.
Chapter 7 - 6
7.1.3.1 Setting Up the Network Interface Board
The Network Interface Board must be given an IP address and routing information to be
used with TCP/IP. This can be done with either the ARP procedure or the BOOTPL32
program.
Power-up the printer. Keep the status sheet handy for the Ethernet (MAC) address. It
should show that TCP/IP is enabled but that the Protocol address is not configured.
If the unit already has an IP address, these procedures will not work. However, you can
TELNET to the unit to change the IP parameters.
1. From Windows, enter the MS/DOS box. At the command prompt enter:
ping XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX: any valid IP address on your network - not the print server
3. When the Network Interface Board is up again, at the command prompt, enter:
ping YYY.YYY.YYY.YYY
YYY.YYY.YYY.YYY: IP address of the Network Interface Board
Note: This only enters the IP address; you must use the Telnet facility or the
HTML pages accessed by MAP or Web Browser facility to enter the other IP
parameters.
Chapter 7 - 7
7.1.3.3 Assigning IP Address with BOOTPL32
You may provide the IP address and other IP parameters to the Network Interface Board
on 32 Bit TCP/IP Stack (Windows NT & Windows 95/98) using the BOOTPL32.exe
program.
This program uses the BOOTP protocol. The Network Interface Board must be on the
same network segment as the workstation that you are using to configure it. The TCP/IP
stack must be installed and operating.
This NT system cannot be operating as an active DHCP Server.
1. Reset the Network Interface Board.
Note: The Network Interface Board issues the BOOTP request for a finite
period of time. The print server must be freshly reset for this program to work.
Chapter 7 - 8
You can also use “User Tools” menu on the operator panel, the HTML pages accessible
via MAP or a Web Browser to set up lpr. The password to change parameters with the
HTML pages is the same as the Telnet password.
10. Line 1: Address of host providing lpd (Print server); enter IP address.
11. Line 2: Name of printer on that machine - enter PORT1 (the word PORT MUST be in
uppercase).
12.Choose [OK] to exit.
Your Network Interface Board is now configured to operate Windows NT. You may print
from any application by following the normal print instructions for that application.
Chapter 7 - 9
If DHCP is enabled, the Network Interface Board will make DHCP requests
when the Network Interface Board is reset or on power up, when the Network
Interface Board does not have an IP address stored, or when " IP Address in
NVRAM" is OFF. These DHCP requests will be in addition to BOOTP
requests.
If DHCP is enabled, and the Network Interface Board had an IP address in NVRAM,
and "IP Address in NVRAM" is ON, then the Network Interface Board will use the IP
information from NVRAM and there will be no DHCP activity on the part of the
Network Interface Board.
The factory default is with both Enable DHCP - ON and IP Address in NVRAM - ON. In
this case, the Network Interface Board will issue DHCP requests if it does not already
have IP identification information stored in its NV RAM.
Important: If DHCP and the Network Interface Board is in the default mode, you
must establish a permanent lease or reservation for the Network Interface Board in
the DHCP server. Failure to do this may cause the same address to be given out to
another host.
Chapter 7 - 10
IP Port The starting port number for the print server. The default is 10000
(corresponding to a TCP/IP port of 10001) but you can change it if you need to.
Names Lets you select how you can view the printer names in the Windows port list.
based on Serial Numbers - uses the printer server serial number to identify the printer
names. For example, if 991354 is the serial number of the unit, SN_991354-1 would be
the printer port.
based on IP Address - use the IP address to identify the printer names. For example, if
199.99.92.99 is the IP address for the unit, 199.99.92.99-1 would be the printer port.
based on DNS Name - uses the DNS (Domain Name Server) name to identify the
printer name. For example, <PTR-MKTG.DOMAIN.COM>.
based on UNIT Name - uses the UNIT name to identify the printer.
Field Description
IP Address Enter the IP address of the printer you want to add.
Name Assign a name to the printer. You can enter any name which
you feel identifies the printer.
Description Use this field to describe the printer location or the users who
will access the printer.
4. When you have entered all the information, click on the Add button. The printer is
listed in the Available Printers field at the bottom of the screen.
5. Click on [OK] when you have finished adding all the printers you want to add.
Chapter 7 - 11
5. Complete the remainder of the printer setup procedure as you would normally.
Note: FTP printing does not support selecting multiple file names.
Note: FTP printing does not support selecting multiple file names. Only one
person can be logged on to a port at any particular time.
Chapter 7 - 12
Host-based lpd where a supplied line printer daemon is run on one or more
workstations and print data is communicated to the Network Interface Board via a
TCP/IP port or,
Printer-based lpd where the printer appears as a host running a line printer daemon.
In general, printer-based lpd is easiest to use on BSD UNIX systems, requiring an entry
in the printcap file once the Network Interface Board has its IP information. Some UNIX
System V systems have restrictions on support of remote lpr/lpd printers, requiring that
the host-based lpr/lpd approach be used. For many operating systems, you have the
option of using host-resident printing or print server-resident printing. Each mode has
certain advantages.
The host-resident method can print the username and filename on its banner page; the
print server-resident method prints a banner page with the host’s name.
The print server-resident method requires you to configure the printer only one time, when
you install the print server. The host-resident method requires that a printing daemon be
installed on every host that you want to be able to print jobs.
Note: The Network Interface Board will also operate with other host-resident print
supervisor/spooler programs that present a print image to the printer over a TCP/IP
port. The base TCP/IP port number can be changed via Telnet, or the Network
Interface Board HTML setup pages accessed by MAP or a Web Browser.
Remember, the actual port is always one higher than the base port number. The
Status and Configuration page indicates the actual port number.
Chapter 7 - 13
2. Log in as superuser on a host on the same subnet as the print server. However, if
the server resides on another subnet, complete this procedure to store the IP
address in the print server. Reconnect the print server anywhere on the network,
and then use Telnet or the HTML pages accessed by MAP or a Web Browser utility
to change the IP address. See 7.5 Running Telnet, for instructions on using Telnet.
3. Find the Ethernet address of the Network Interface Board. The address is printed on
the configuration status report each time you turn the printer on.
4. Edit the hosts file (usually /etc/hosts) or use NIS or DIS to add the IP address and
Network Interface Board’s node name. See the network administrator for the IP
address. For example, a Network Interface Board named printfast with an IP
address of 192.9.200.200 has the following entry:
192.9.200.200 printfast
The same information uses the following format on an RFC 951 "RFC 951" system:
Chapter 7 - 14
bootpd -s
8. Check the printer to verify that the Network Interface Board is connected to the
network. Turn on the printer.
9. Wait until the printer powers up and finishes initializing to allow enough time for the
IP address to become known and to be saved in non-volatile memory. The Network
Interface Board should reinitialize itself.
10. After the Network Interface Board has reinitialized, send a ping command to verify
that the print server obtained its IP address. For example:
ping 192.9.200.200
If the print server has the address, the result is a confirmation message:
192.9.200.200 is alive
11. Remove, or comment out, your changes to the /etc/BOOTP tab file.
12. Stop the BOOTP daemon and, if you want it to run, restart it.
5. Edit the /etc/ethers file or use NIS or DIS to add the Ethernet address. To continue
the example, for the printfast card with an Ethernet address of 00:40:c8:00:00:ff,
make the following entry:
0:40:c8:0:0:ff printfast
6. If the rarp daemon is running, stop it and restart it. Verify that the daemon is
running.
7. Check the printer to see that the print server is connected to the network. Turn on
the printer.
Chapter 7 - 15
8. Wait until the printer powers up and finishes initializing to allow enough time for the
IP address to become known and to be saved in non-volatile memory. The Network
Interface Board should then reset itself.
9. After the Network Interface Board has reset, send a ping command to verify that the
print server obtained its IP address. For example:
ping 192.9.200.200
If the print server has the address, the result is a confirmation message:
192.9.200.200 is alive
5. Add an entry to the arp cache for the Print Server’s IP address and Ethernet address.
For example:
arp -s 192.9.200.200 0:40:c8:0:0:ff
6. Check the printer to see that the Print Server is connected to the network. Turn on
the printer.
7. Send a ping command the Network Interface Board to verify it is running on the
network. For example:
ping 192.9.200.200 or
ping printfast
The Network Interface Board will not respond to this ping command but it will read its IP
address from the packets.
8. Turn the printer off and back on again and then send the ping command again to
verify that the print server obtained its IP address. If the Print Server has the address,
the result is a confirmation message:
Chapter 7 - 16
192.9.200.200 is alive
9. Remove the entry from the arp cache using the following command. Specify the Print
Server either by its IP address or by its name. For example:
arp -d printfast
:lp=:\
:rm=<remote_host>:\
:rp=PORT1:\
:sd=/usr/spool/lpd/<printer_name>:
(for example, spool directory on system used to spool data and control files)
Chapter 7 - 17
This entry will send jobs spooled at /usr/spool/lpd/<printer_name> to the printer
designated <printer_name> to be printed at port 1 (the internal connection to the printer)
of the Network Interface Board designated as <remote_host>.
2. Create the spooling directory. For example, type:
mkdir /usr/spool/lpd/<printer_name>
Chapter 7 - 18
2. LPD Printers
3. Protocols
4. Reset Unit
5. Restore Factory Defaults
6. Change Password
7. Exit
Enter Selection (? for Help) :
To end your Telnet session, type E at the Main Menu. If you have made any changes
you are prompted to either Save Changes and Exit or Exit Without Saving Changes.
Choose your option and press the ENTER key.
Note: This will cause the Telnet connection to be broken. It is advisable to make
all other desired changes before changing the IP address.
1. At the Main Menu, type 1 and press the ENTER key to bring up the IP Parameters
menu (shown on the next page).
2. Type 1 again and press the ENTER key. The IP Address submenu will appear:
Chapter 7 - 19
3. Enter a new IP Address and press the ENTER key. Repeat the previous steps to
change Subnet Mask and Default Gateways.
4. Enter 4 to change the base port number.
Note: The base port number is one less than the actual TCP/IP port number used
by the printer. For example, to set the port number to 9100, enter 9099. You should
specify a port number between 1000 and 65530 for compatibility with HTML-based
configuration capability, which can be accessed via the MAP or a standard Web
Browser.
To access the LPD Printers menu, type 2 and press the ENTER key. For a unit at
factory default, the menu shown below will appear.
Chapter 7 - 20
To change the set of emulations, type 1 and press the ENTER key. The options shown
below will appear.
3. To delete an emulation, select the number opposite the language listed. For
example, type 1 and press the ENTER key to delete PCL. Typing 1 again will again
select PCL.
4. From the LPD Printers menu, press 2 to toggle Banners between Enabled/Disabled.
Chapter 7 - 21
the Save Changes and Exit option. Once you have established your password using
Change Password, the password sysadm will be rejected.
Note: There is a single maintenance access password to the Network Interface
Board. This password is used for both Telnet and HTML maintenance programs. This
password may be changed from Telnet or from HTML (accessed either via MAP or
Web Browser utility.
Exit
1. Save Changes and Exit
2. Save Changes and Reset
3. Exit Without Saving Changes
Please Enter Selection (? for Help) :
2. Choose your option and press the ENTER key. For example, type 2 and press the
ENTER key. The program will save your changes and reset the print server so that
the changes will take effect.
Chapter 7 - 22
Chapter 8
Operation and
Troubleshooting
This chapter describes normal operation of the Network Interface Board in the printer,
and also provides information on how to troubleshoot any problems you might have with
the Network Interface Board.
Chapter 8-1
representative.
Green LED Awaiting print Some printer Error
blinks slowly. jobs sometime interface error.
after power-on
complete.
Green LED Awaiting print Has lost its Error. Check
blinks rapidly jobs. NetWare the cable
connection to connection and
file server. restart the
printer.
Chapter 8 - 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chapter 8-3
Note: Resetting to factory default means that the print server loses all data such as
names and IP addresses. It does not lose its serial number or MAC (Ethernet
hardware) address. After resetting to factory default, be sure to turn the printer off and
on.
Note: The start-up Configuration and Status Page from the Network Interface Board
may be disabled via the MAP or a Web browser.
2. Check the Network Interface Board's LED status indicator to ensure that there is no
error condition. See 8.1 LED Status Indicator, for more information.
3. Check the status report to see what protocols are enabled and active. See the
appropriate chapter to confirm that you have installed and configured your network
protocol correctly for the Network Interface Board. See 8.2 Status Report, for an example
of the status report.
4. If you added, changed, or removed any new hardware on the network, verify that it
was installed correctly.
5. If you added any new software applications, make sure the program is compatible
and installed correctly on the network. See your network protocol documentation to
confirm.
6. Determine if other users can print. If they can't and they are all on the same NOS, go
to the troubleshooting section for that NOS.
7. When you have determined the nature of the problem, use the checklists in the next
section.
Chapter 8 - 4
8.5.1 Troubleshooting Network Hardware Connections
• Check that the network connector is plugged into the RJ connector on the Network
Interface Board.
• Try another cable to make sure you do not have a bad cable.
Chapter 8-5
• From PCONSOLE, enter a sample print job directly into an assigned queue. Does the
job become Active? Is job printed?
• Is AUTO ENDCAP enabled? Auto Endcap lets you send data to a network printer.
Use PRINTCON to check. If not, enable it.
Chapter 8 - 6
• Make sure another printer is not taking the print jobs from the queues BEFORE the
Network Interface Board can service the job. To do this, disable the other printer until
you can verify the Network Interface Board-connected printer setup.
Note: Not all printers will communicate with the default Macintosh driver.
• If you renamed the printer, did you reselect the printer under its new name?
• If you placed the printer in a new zone, did you reselect the zone?
• Are there other printers with similar names in the Chooser? Make sure you chose the
Network Interface Board-connected printer.
Chapter 8-7
Appendix A
Specifications
The following tables provide general specifications for the Network Interface Board.
Appendix A - 1
A.2 10BaseT/100BaseTX/STP Cables
Appendix A - 2
Operating Instructions
Operating Instructions
<Supplement>
<Supplement>
A8558630
Printed in U.S.A. Copyright © 1999