QUIZ 2

Objectives:
 Determine which of the different three-dimensional figures or solids are polyhedral.
 Identify parts of the polyhedron such as faces, vertices, and edges.
 Identify the solids formed by taking cross sections of a polyhedron.

face
Face Edge

edge

Vertex

vertex

Regular, Convex Polyhedron Nonregular, Concave Polyhedron

TYPES OF SOLIDS
Polyhedra Not Polyhedra
Prism Pyramid Cone Cylinder

CLASSIFYING SOLIDS
To classify a polyhedron, .

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Tell whether the solid is a polyhedron. If it is, name the polyhedron and find its number of faces, vertices, and
edges.

Polyhedron

Type of Polyhedron

Shape of Base

Name of Polyhedron

Euler’s Theorem
The number of faces, vertices, and edges of a polyhedron are related by the formula

CROSS SECTIONS
Cross Section

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Describe the shape formed by the intersection of the plane and the cube.
 QUIZ 3
Objectives:
 Derive the formula for surface area of a prism and a cylinder using the area formulas for parallelograms and circles.
 Use the formulas to calculate the surface area of a prism and a cylinder.
 Use the surface area of a prism or cylinder to find the unknown dimensions.

PRISMS
Name of Prism

Number of Bases

Number of Lateral Faces

NET OF A RECTANGULAR PRISM

Lateral Area = Base Area = Surface Area = _

OBLIQUE AND
RIGHT PRISMS

Surface Area of a Right Prism Theorem Example 1

P = perimeter of base, B = base Area, h = height of prism Find the surface area of the right prism.

S=

S=
CYLINDERS NET OF A CYLINDER

Shape of Base Base Area = Lateral Area =

Surface Area =

Surface Area of a Cylinder Theorem Example 2

r = radius of base, h = height of the cylinder Find the surface area of the cylinder.

S= S=

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Find the height of the right cylinder which has a

surface area of 157.08 square meters.

h=
 QUIZ 4
Objectives:
 Derive the formula for surface area of a pyramid and a cone using the area formulas for parallelograms, triangles and
circles.
 Use the formulas to calculate the surface area of a pyramid and a cone.
 Use the surface area of a pyramid or cone to find the unknown dimensions.

PYRAMIDS

NET OF A PYRAMID

l=

b=

Lateral Area

Surface Area =

Surface Area of a Pyramid Theorem ►Try This

B = base area, P = perimeter of the base, l = slant height Find the lateral area of the pyramid.

S= L=_
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Find the surface area of the pyramid.

S=

CONES NET OF A RIGHT CONE

Base Area

Lateral Area

Surface Area

Surface Area for Cones Theorem

r = radius of the base, l = slant height of cone

S=

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Find the surface area of the cone.

S= S=
 QUIZ 5
Objectives:
 Use the formulas to calculate the volume of a prism and a cylinder.
 Use the volume of a prism or cylinder to find the unknown dimensions.
 Solve problems involving unit conversion for situations involving volumes within the same
measurement system.

Volume of a Cube Postulate Volume Congruence Postulate

The volume of a cube is the cube of If two polyhedra are congruent, then the length of its side.
their volumes .

Volume Addition Postulate.

V= The volume of a solid is the sum of the volume of its
non-overlapping parts.

Volume of a Prism Volume of a Cylinder

B = Base area, h = height of prism B = Base area, h = height of prism

V= V = Bh =

*The shape of the base could be a square,

rectangle, trapezoid, triangle, or any polygon.

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Find the volume of the solid.

V= V=
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If the volume of the cube is 90 in3, find the length of each side x.

x=
x

x
x

Cavalieri’s Principle Example 3

Find the volume of the solid.

All three solids have equal heights and cross-sectional areas B.

Bonaventura Cavalieri stated that:

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Find the volume of the solid. The sculpture is made of 13 beams. The dimensions of each beam are 30 by
30 by 90. Find its volume.

V=

V=
 QUIZ 6
Objectives:
 Use the formulas to calculate the volume of a pyramid and cone.
 Use the volume of a pyramid and cone to find the unknown dimensions.
 Solve problems involving unit conversion for situations involving volumes within the same
measurement system.

Volume of a Pyramid Theorem Volume of a Cone Theorem

V= V=

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Find the volume of the solid.

V= _ V≈

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If a square base pyramid has a height of 144 meters and a volume

of 2,226,450 m3, what are the dimensions of the base?

x=
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Find the volume of the right cone. V ≈

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Find the volume of the solid shown.

V=

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 QUIZ 7
Objectives:
 Identify the different parts of the sphere: center, radius, diameter, and great circle.
 Use the given formulas to find the surface area and volume of a sphere.
 Use the given volume and surface area to find the unknown measures of the sphere.
 Solve problems involving unit conversion for situations involving volumes within the same measurement system.

SPHERE GREAT CIRCLES and

HEMISPHERES

Surface Area of a Sphere Theorem

S=

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Find the surface area of the sphere. Find the radius of the sphere if the surface area is 228 cm2.

r=

S=

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Find the surface area of the composite solid. S =

Volume of a Sphere Theorem ►Try This

Find the volume of the sphere.

V=

V=

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Find the volume of the composite solid.

V=

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