Pharmacology Question For Gpat or Niper Jee Exam
Pharmacology Question For Gpat or Niper Jee Exam
Pharmacology Question For Gpat or Niper Jee Exam
Q.30 Probenecid is a
(a)4 – (dipropyl sulphamoyl) benzoic acid (b) 4 – (di isopropyl sulphamoyl) benzoic aicd
(c) 4 – (dipropyl sulphamoyl) cinnanic acid (d) 4 – ( dipropyl sulpphamoyl) benzylic acid
Q.31 Starting material for Ibuprofen is
(a) Isopropoyl benzene (b) Isobutyl benezene
(c) Isobutyl acetophenone (d) Isopropyl acetophenone
Q.32 Which of the following acids have heighest degree of Ionisation in an aqueons
solution?
(a)Aspirin p Ka = 3.5 (b) Indomethacin Ka = 4.5(c) Ibuprofen pKa = 5.2 (d) Warfarin Ka = 5.1
Q.33 Which is the toxic metabolite of Acetaminophen ?
(a) N – acetylimidoquinone (b) p – aminophenol (c) p – nitrophenol (d) aniline
Q.34 Which of the following is N – Arylanthranilic acid derivative
(a) Mefenamic Acid (b) Tolmetin (c) Indomethacin (d) None of the above
Q.35 Which of the following ring is present in Sulindac.
(a) Indole (b) indene (c) Isoxazole (d) None
Q.36 Ibuprofen is a :
(a) 2 – (4-Propylphenyl) propionic acid (b) (2 – (4-Isobutylphenyl) propionic acid
(c) 2 – (4-Ethyl phenyl) propionic acid (d) 2 – (4-Hexylphenyl) propionic acid
Q.37 Paracetamol is a 4 – acetamidophenol. It is an intermediate in the preparation of :
(a) Chlorophenesin (b) Phenacetin (c) Hexachlorohane (d) Hexylresorcinol
Q.38 Terfenadine causes less sedation in comparison to other antihistamines because
(a) its duration of action is less (b) it does not penetrate the blood brain barrier
(c) it is readily metabolised (d) None of the above
Q.39 Pheniramine maleate is an antihista-minic agaent belonging to the class
(a) Ethylenediamine (b) Cyclic basic class analogs
(c) Amino alkyl ehter analogs (d) None of the above
Q.40 Diphenhydramine, is a antihistaminic drug. It belongs to the category of
(a) Ethylenediamine (b) Amioalkyl ether (c) Propylamine derivatives (d) Piperazine derivative
Q.40 Regarding promethazine hydro-chloride, one of the statement is not true. Identify it .
(a)It contain phenothiazine, substituted at position – 10
(b) It is main ingredient of phenergan syrup
(c) Dextro is isomer is more active than levo isomer
(d) It contain side chain of – CH2 - CH – N (CH3)2
Q.41 2, 3, 4, 9 – Tetrahydro – 2 – methyl – 9 – phenyl – 1 H – indeno [ 2, 1 – c] pyridine is
name for .
(a) Azatadine (b)Terfenadine (c) Phenindamine (d) Antazoline
Q.42 In the general formula R – X- C – C- N, X is either nitrogen or carbon, R = different
groups. This formula represent.
(a) Antitussive (b) Antipyretics (c) analgerics (d) Antihistamines
Q.43 Which one of the following antihistaminiic is a basic ether?
(a) Pheniramine (b) Triprolidine hydrochloride (c) Diphenhydramine HCl(d) Promethazine
Q.44 The most appropriate starting material for the synthesis of diphenydramine is
(a) Benzophenone and N, N – Dimethyl aminoethanol
(b) Benzhydrol and N, N – Dimethyl aminoethanol
(c) Dipheny ether and N, N- Dimethyl aminoethanol
(d) Diphenyl amine and 2 – chloro ethanol
Q.45 The 2 – benzyl pyridiine and dimethyl amino ethyl chloride are starting material
for
(a) Pheniramine (b) Mypramine (c) Novacaine (d) Tripelanamine
Q.46 The appropriate starting material for the synthesis of mepyramine is
(a) 4 – Aminopyridine (b) 2 – aminopiperidine (c) 2 – Aminopyridine (d) 2Aminopiperazine
Q.47 Demenhydrinate is a combination of
(a) 8 - chlorotheophylline and 2 – (diphenyl methoxy) N, N dimethylamine
(b) 8- chlorophylline and 2 – (diphenyl methoxy) N, N diethylamine
(c) 8 – chlorotheobromine and 2 – (diphenyl methoxy) N, N diethylamine
(d) 8 – chlorocaffcine and 2 – (diphenyl methoxy) N, N diethylamine
Q.48 Branching, shortening or lengthing of propylene bridge in phenothiazines causes
(a) Increased activity (b) Decreased activity (c) loss I the activity (d) None
Q.49 In anthhistaminic drugs by branching or extention of 2 – aminoehyl side chain
causes : (a) Decreased activity (b) Increased activity (c) loos in activity (d) None
Q.50 Which of the following ring is present in Doxylamine
(a) Piperdine (b) Pyrimidine (c) Pyridine (d) Pyrazine
Q.51 Which of the following ringis present in clemastine
(a) pyrole (b) Furon (c) Indole (d) None
Q.52Which of the following ringis present in mepyramine
(a) piperidine (b) pyridine (c) pyrimidine (d) Pyradazine
Q.53 In the general formula R – X – C – C – N : X = Nitrogen, or Carbon, R = Different
groups. This formula represents : (a) Antitussive (b) Antipyretics
(c) Analegesics (d) Antihistamines
Q.54 Histidine is a heterocyclic amino acid which on heating alone is decomposedproduce
(a) Imidazole (b) Histamine (c) Propoinic acid (d) Ammonia
Q.55Which of the following organs is a target for prolactin?
(a) Liver (b) Adrenal cortex (c) Thyroid (d) Mammary gland
Q.56 Indications of bromocriptine are following, EXCEPT:
(a) Prolactin-secreting adenomas (b) Amenorrhea-Galactorrhea (c) Prolactin deficiency (d)
Acromegaly
Q.57 Indications of thyroid hormones are following, EXCEPT:
(a) Cretinism (b) Myxoedema (c) Hashimoto's disease (d) For treatment of simple
obesity
Q.58 Thyroid hormones produce various pharmacological effects. Indicate the wrong
statement(s).
(a) Decline of the basal metabolic rate in the body (b) Increase in the rate and force of
contraction of the heart
(c) Increase in the blood cholestrol level (d) Increase in the heat production
Q.59 Hypothalamic and pituitary hormones (and their synthetic analogs) have
pharmacologic applications in three areas, EXCEPT the following:
(a) As replacement therapy for hormone deficiency states
(b) As drug therapy for a variety of disorders using pharmacologic doses to elicit a hormonal
effect that is not present at
physiologic a blood levels
(c) As a diagnostic tool for performing stimulation tests to diagnose hypo- or hyperfunctional
endocrine states
(d) As food supplements
Q.60 The following statements concerning aspirin are true, EXCEPT:
(a) In contrast to most other NSAIDs, aspirin irreversibly inhibits COX
(b) Aspirin interferes with the chemical mediators of the kallikrein system
(c) Aspirin inhibits phospholipase A2
(d) Aspirin inhibits tromboxane A2 formation
Q.61 These categories of histamine H1 antagonists are noted for sedative effects, EXCEPT:
(a) Piperidines (b) Ethanolamines (c) Ethylenediamines (d) Phenothiazine
Q.62 Which category of histamine H1 antagonists is noted for the best antiemetic action?
(a) Alkylamines (propylamines) (b) Ethanolamines (c) Piperazines (d) Ethylenediamines
Q.63 . These categories of histamine H1 antagonists are noted for the anticholinergic effect, EXCEPT:
(a) Alkylamines (propylamines) (b) Piperazines (c) Ethylenediamines (d) Phenothiazines;
Q.64 Which category of histamine H1 antagonists is noted for the alpha-adrenoreceptor-blocking effect?
(a) Alkylamines (propylamines) (b) Ethanolamines (aminoalkyl ethers);
(c) Ethylenediamines (d) Phenothiazines
Q.65 Which category of histamine H1 antagonists is noted for the highest local anesthetic effect?
(a) Alkylamines (propylamines) (b) Piperidines (c) Ethylenediamines (d) Phenothiazines
Q.66 Which category of histamine H1 antagonists is recognized for as second-generation antihistamines?
(a) Alkylamines (propylamines) (b) Piperidines (c) Ethylenediamines (d) Phenothiazines;