041-35 - Dec 2011
041-35 - Dec 2011
041-35 - Dec 2011
Candidates are required to obtain 50% of the total marks allocated to this paper to gain a pass AND
also obtain a minimum 40% in Sections A, B and C of the paper.
SECTION A
1. The company that employs you is considering changing from the present planned
maintenance system on its vessels to a condition monitoring system.
As Chief Engineer Officer submit a report to the engineering Superintendent outlining the
advantages and disadvantages of this strategy. (10)
(a) explain the conditions that will allow Legionella bacterium to proliferate; (2)
(b) state the means by which Legionella bacterium may enter the human body and the
indications that a person has contracted the disease; (2)
(d) state conditions that may render chlorination to be ineffective or less efficacious in
the treatment of legionella in air conditioning systems. (2)
3. (a) Sketch a submerged tube evaporator, labelling the component parts and indicating the
direction of fluid flow. (5)
(b) Explain why EACH of the following faults in a fresh water generator may occur:
(c) Explain why the water produced from the evaporator sketched in Q3(a) requires to be
treated to render it potable. (2)
[OVER
4. (a) Describe, with the aid of a sketch, a water drenching system used to combat fires that
may occur on the vehicle decks of a ferry. (6)
(b) State TWO advantages and TWO disadvantages of the system described in Q4(a). (4)
(a) sketch an iron carbon equilibrium diagram labelling the salient points; (6)
(a) state SIX tests that may be carried out on used lubricating oil; (6)
(b) outline FOUR possible causes of deterioration of the oil that may be indicated in the
tests carried out in Q6(a). (4)
7. The steering gear of a vessel that has recently experienced a heavy storm is found to be
abnormally sluggish:
(a) state FOUR reasons for the possible malfunction of the gear; (4)
(b) state the actions that may be carried out at sea, that will allow the vessel to continue to
the nearest port; (4)
(c) explain the tests that should be carried out prior to returning the gear to service. (2)
(b) state ONE advantage and ONE disadvantage of a double ported valve; (2)
(c) explain the difference between fail safe and fail set. (2)
SECTION B
9. Describe, with the aid of a sketch, an Inverse Definite Minimum Time relay for the
protection of an electrical generator /system. (10)
10. Describe, with the aid of a sketch, an electronic proportional controller. (10)
(b) explain with the aid of phasor diagrams, the effect of altering the excitation of one of
a pair of machines that are operating in parallel. (6)
[OVER
SECTION C
12. A shipping company has recently purchased an older vessel which is in dry dock. As
Chief Engineer Officer, state the inspections that should be undertaken to confirm that the
conditions of assignment are satisfactorily complied with. (10)
(a) describe how the spread of smoke and fire is prevented; (7)
(b) describe the standard fire test for a Class A-60 Division material. (3)
14. (a) State reasons why crack propagation may occur in propeller shaft A brackets or
spectacle frames. (4)
(b) Explain why full power availability for astern running of the propeller is
inconsequential in arresting the headway of a ship executing a crash stop. (3)
(c) Explain the effectiveness of using rudders as braking devices in arresting the headway
of large vessels. (3)