NSTP Module 1 Heraldic Code of The Philippines: Republic Act 8491 Section 1
NSTP Module 1 Heraldic Code of The Philippines: Republic Act 8491 Section 1
NSTP Module 1 Heraldic Code of The Philippines: Republic Act 8491 Section 1
REPUBLIC ACT 8491 o Other days as declared by the President or local chief
executives
Section 1 - This act shall be known as the “Flag and Heraldic
o If displayed all year round, the flag raising ceremony
Code of the Philippines.”
should be observed
Section 2 - Declaration of Policy – Reverence and respect
shall at all times be accorded the flag, the anthem and other Section 10 -The flag, if flown from a flagpole, shall have its
national symbols which embody the national ideals and blue field on top in time of peace and the red field on top in
traditions and which express the principles of sovereignty and time of war; if in a hanging position, the blue field shall be
national solidarity. The heraldic items and devices shall seek to the right (left of the observer) in time of peace, and the
to manifest the national virtues and to inculcate in the minds red field to the right (left of the observer) in time of
and hearts of our people a just pride in their native land, fitting war.The flagpole staff must be straight and slightly
tapering at the top.
respect and affection for the national flag and anthem, and the
proper use of the national motto, coat-of-arms and other
heraldic items and devices.
o The President or a former President, for ten (10) days THE NATIONAL ANTHEM
o The Vice-President, the Chief Justice, the President Section 35 - The National Anthem is entitled Lupang
of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Hinirang
Representatives, for seven (7) days
Section 37 - The rendition of the National Anthem, whether
o Other persons to be determined by the Institute, for played or sung, shall be in accordance with the musical
any period less than seven (7) days arrangement and composition of Julian Felipe
o To mutilate, deface, defile, trample, on or cast Section 38 - As a sign of respect, all persons shall stand at
contempt any act or omission casting dishonor or attention and face the Philippine flag, if there is one
ridicule upon the flag over its surface displayed, and if there is none, they shall face the band or
the conductor. At the first note, all persons shall execute a
salute by placing their right palms over their left chests.
o To dip the flag to any person or object by way of
compliment or salute
THE NATIONAL MOTTO
o To use the flag: Section 40 - The national Motto shall be “MAKA-DIYOS,
MAKA-TAO, MAKAKALIKASAN AT MAKABANSA.”
1. As a drapery, festoon, tablecloth
PENALTIES
2. As covering for ceilings, walls, statues, or other
objects Section 50 - Any person or judicial entity which violates any
of the provisions of this Act shall, upon conviction, be
3. As a pennant in the hood, side, back and top of punished by a fine of not less than Five thousand pesos
motor vehicles (5,000.00) not more than Twenty thousand pesos
(P20,000.00), or by imprisonment for not more than one (1)
4. As a staff or whip year, or both such fine and imprisonment, at the discretion of
the court: Provided, That for any second and additional
5. For unveiling monuments or statues offenses, both fine and imprisonment shall always be
imposed: Provided, That in case the violation is commited by
a juridical person, its President or Chief Executive Officer
6. As trademarks or for industrial, commercial, or thereof shall be liable.
agricultural labels or designs