Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 29 views

    Grop 2 Logic

    Uploaded by

    Teze Tade
    This document contains information about a course on logic in computer science taken by 5 students at Samara University. It then provides an overview of fuzzy logic, explaining that fuzzy logic allows for values between true and false, unlike binary logic which is limited to true and false. It discusses membership functions in fuzzy sets and how they are represented graphically and allow users to quantify linguistic terms. Finally, it covers fuzzy set theory and the mathematical concepts and operations involved in fuzzy sets, including union, intersection, and complement.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Grop 2 Logic

    Uploaded by

    Teze Tade
    29 views5 pages
    This document contains information about a course on logic in computer science taken by 5 students at Samara University. It then provides an overview of fuzzy logic, explaining that fuzzy logic allows for values between true and false, unlike binary logic which is limited to true and false. It discusses membership functions in fuzzy sets and how they are represented graphically and allow users to quantify linguistic terms. Finally, it covers fuzzy set theory and the mathematical concepts and operations involved in fuzzy sets, including union, intersection, and complement.

    Original Title

    GROP 2 LOGIC

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document contains information about a course on logic in computer science taken by 5 students at Samara University. It then provides an overview of fuzzy logic, explaining that fuzzy logic allows for values between true and false, unlike binary logic which is limited to true and false. It discusses membership functions in fuzzy sets and how they are represented graphically and allow users to quantify linguistic terms. Finally, it covers fuzzy set theory and the mathematical concepts and operations involved in fuzzy sets, including union, intersection, and complement.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    29 views5 pages

    Grop 2 Logic

    Uploaded by

    Teze Tade
    This document contains information about a course on logic in computer science taken by 5 students at Samara University. It then provides an overview of fuzzy logic, explaining that fuzzy logic allows for values between true and false, unlike binary logic which is limited to true and false. It discusses membership functions in fuzzy sets and how they are represented graphically and allow users to quantify linguistic terms. Finally, it covers fuzzy set theory and the mathematical concepts and operations involved in fuzzy sets, including union, intersection, and complement.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    SAMARA UNIVERSITY

    College of Engineering &Technology


    Department of Computer Science
    COURSE TITLE:LOGIC IN COMPUTER SCIENCE
    COURSE CODE:COSC3141
    Group Member -------------------- ID NO

    1. Tezera Tadesse-------------------1101082

    2. Muhaz Suleman-----------------1100982

    3. Tibebu Bekele-------------------1101134

    4. Teha Mume ---------------------1100973

    5. Wondimu Bayisa---------------1100990

    0|Page
    What is Fuzzy Logic?

    The 'Fuzzy' word means the things that are not clear or are vague. Sometimes, we
    cannot decide in real life that the given problem or statement is either true or false. At
    that time, this concept provides many values between the true and false and gives the
    flexibility to find the best solution to that problem.

    Fuzzy Logic (FL) is a method of reasoning that resembles human reasoning. The approach of FL
    imitates the way of decision making in humans that involves all intermediate possibilities
    between digital values YES and NO.

    What is the difference between fuzzy logic and binary(boolean) logic?


    Fuzzy logic is a multi-valued logic that allows a range of truth-values between 0 (completely
    false) and 1 (completely true) . but in binary logic, values are limited to two states: 0 (false)
    and 1 (true). Take a look at the following diagram. It shows that in fuzzy systems, the
    values are indicated by a number in the range from 0 to 1.

    In other words, we can say that fuzzy logic is not logic that is fuzzy, but logic that is
    used to describe fuzziness.

    Fuzzy Logic - Membership Function and fuzzy set


    The membership function is a function which represents the graph of fuzzy sets,
    and allows users to quantify the linguistic term.

    1|Page
     Membership functions can be defined as a technique to solve practical problems
    by experience rather than knowledge.
     Membership functions are represented by graphical forms.
     Rules for defining fuzziness are fuzzy too

    Set Theory
    Fuzzy sets can be considered as an extension and gross oversimplification of classical
    sets.

    Mathematical Concept

    A fuzzy set in the universe of information U can be defined as a set of ordered pairs
    and it can be represented mathematically as –

    2|Page
    degree of membership of yy in \widetilde{A}, assumes values in the
    range from 0 to 1, i.e.,

    Representation of fuzzy set


    Let us now consider two cases of universe of information and understand how a fuzzy
    set can be represented

    Case 1
    When universe of information U is discrete and finite –

    Case 2
    When universe of information U is continuous and infinite –

    Operations on Fuzzy Sets

    Having two fuzzy sets the universe of information UU and an element �


    of the universe, the following relations express the union, intersection and complement
    operation on fuzzy sets

    Union/Fuzzy ‘OR’
    Let us consider the following representation to understand how the Union/Fuzzy
    ‘OR’ relation works −

    3|Page
    Intersection/Fuzzy ‘AND’
    Let us consider the following representation to understand how the Intersection/Fuzzy
    ‘AND’ relation works −

    Complement/Fuzzy ‘NOT’
    Let us consider the following representation to understand how
    the Complement/Fuzzy ‘NOT’ relation works −

    4|Page

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy