Mba 506

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 35

Name: Md Razwanul Islam

ID: 1910664
Developing Pricing
Strategies and Programs
Marketing Mix
Pricing

Forms

Price Components

Functions
Changing Price Environment

Buyers
I’ll pay Instant Price
$235.00 Comparisons

Get Products Free

Name Your Own Price


Changing Price Environment
$29.99 $19.99 $24.99
Sellers

Selective Pricing

Monitor Customers Negotiate Prices


How Companies Price

Product-line Managers
(w/guidance)

Small Business Owner Pricing Department


Name: Mohaimenul Islam Anik
ID: 1910669
Consumer Psychology and Pricing
Setting the Price

Pricing Determine Estimate


Objective Demand Costs

Select Final Price Competitor


Price Method Analysis
Selecting the Pricing Objective

Maximum Maximum Maximum Product-


Other
Survival Current Market Market Quality
Objectives
Profit Share Skimming Leadership
Determining Demand

• Price sensitivity
• Estimating demand curves
• Price Elasticity of Demand
Inelastic and Elastic Demand
Estimating Costs

Demand Price Ceiling


Price

Profit Price Floor

Costs
Name: Rifat Ali Sarkar
ID: 1910669
Types of costs
Costs at Varying Levels of Production
Experience Curve
(Learning Curve)

• The Decline in the average cost


with accumulated production
experience is called the experience
curve or learning curve.
Target Costing

• Market research the action or activity


of gathering information about
consumers' needs and preferences
• Design engineers A design engineer
is a person who may be involved in any
of various engineering disciplines
including civil, mechanical, electrical,
chemical, textiles, manufacturing,
systems, building.
Analyzing Competitors’ Offers

• Consider the closest competitors price.


• Decide whether to change more, same
or less then the competitor.
• Be aware that competitors can change
their price in reaction to the price set by
the firm.
Name: Mohaimenul Islam Anik
ID: 1910669
What is price?
Price is the value that is put to a product or service
Price is the value that is put to a product or service
Pricing Method

• Pricing method is the route taken by the firm in fixing the price
• Strategy must be appropriate for achieving the desired pricing objectives.
Type of Pricing Method
• Markup
• Target-return
• Perceived-Value
• Value
• Going-rate
• Auction-type
Markup Pricing
• The selling price is Fixed by Adding markup or margin to it’s Cost
• Used By: Distributers , Marketing Firms etc.
• Slower turnover of the Product and Larger Margin

𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡
Markup 𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑒 =
1 − 𝐷𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑛 𝑜𝑛 𝑠𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠
Target Return Pricing

• Market Leader and Monopolists uses this pricing strategy.


• It uses for fixing the profit Margin
• The Profit Margin is fixed by Considering the ROI
Target Return Pricing
1. The Target price is set on the basis of a target
rate of return on the investment.
2. Form the graph,
➢ 50 sales in volume is required for the firm target
their target profit which is around 600-800
thousands dollar.
➢ 2. To reach break-even point when they need to sell
30 volume of units
Name: Nusrat Jahan Nishat
ID: 1910667
Value Pricing

• Right combination of quality


• Good service at a fair price
Going-Rate Pricing

• Follow the Leader


• Commodities
Auction Pricing

• English auction
• Dutch auction
• Sealed-bid auction
Selecting the Final Price

• Brand Quality
• Impact on others
• Pricing Policies
• Gain-and-risk-sharing
Adapting the Price

• Geographic Pricing
• Price Discount and Allowance
• Differentiated
• Promotional Pricing
Dealing with Price Changes

• Raising Prices
• Cutting Prices
• Competitor Moves
Thank You

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy