Department of Textile Engineering: Lab Report
Department of Textile Engineering: Lab Report
Department of Textile Engineering: Lab Report
Lab Report
Submitted to
Avijeet Datta
Lecturer
Department of Textile Engineering [TE]
Submitted by
Md Ifta Khairul Alam
ID: 193003016
Section: D2
Department of Textile Engineering [TE]
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Experiment Name: Calculation of moisture regain & correct invoice
weight.
Introduction:
Moisture Regain: Moisture regain is defined as the percentage of water present in a
textile material of oven dry weight.
The percentage of moisture in a textile material brought into equilibrium with a
standard atmosphere after partial drying, calculated as a percentage of the moisture-
free weight.
Let,
Oven dry weight = D
Weight of water = W (= Original weight- oven dry weight)
Moisture Regain = MR or R
Then, MR (%) = 100 W/ D
Moisture Content: Moisture content is defined as the weight of water in the material
expressed as a percentage of the total weight.
Let,
Oven dry weight = D
Weight of water = W (= Original weight- oven dry weight)
Moisture Content = MC or C
Then, MC (%) = 100 W/ (W + D)
Oven Dry Weight: The constant weight obtained by drying textiles at a specific
temperature of 105 ± 3oC
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Objective:
To know how to calculate moisture regain
To know how to calculate moisture content
To know standard moisture regain of cotton
Required Apparatus:
Oven Drier
Cotton Fiber
Weight Machine
Description:
First of all, I take sample weight is donated by S. here I took 9 grams of cotton
fibre.
Now I dry the 9* gram of fibre in oven. In this step, when we see the green light
of the oven is on, it means the switch is on. Then the temperature will be raising
until the temperature 105 degree Celsius. After the 105 degree Celsius
temperature the red light will be on. It means after signaling the thermostat the
heating element will be off. After the situation, the temperature will not raise.
In this condition, we put the fibre in rest. The temperature is always 105+_ 3
degree Celsius.
After 1.5 hours, when the fire is drying it means all moisture is evaporated.
Then we measure the weight of the fibre is 8.3 grams. We put the fibre here 24
hrs or 48hrs
After 24 hours or 48 hours we measure the fibre weight. Then we can see the
magic of the fibre. It means the weight we put yesterday, the weight is
increasing and the fibre gain the moisture.
The next day, when we measure the weight, the weight is 9.02 grams.
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Calculation:
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Result:
Moisture Regain – 8.674%
Moisture Content – 7.98%
CIW – 798.08
Precaution:
The wt. of the sample should be taken very carefully so that the wt. of the
sample is 5 gm.
The wt. of the container should be measured very carefully.
Conclusion: After finished this experiment I learn about, how to calculate MR, MC
and CIW. So, this experience will help us in our future professional life.
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