Physical Science Activity in Quarter 1 Module 1: Name Score Year and Section

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NAME: _ SCORE:

YEAR AND SECTION:


Physical Science
Activity in Quarter 1 Module 1

A. Choose the letter of the best answer in each item and write it on a space provided
before the number.
_1. Which of the following is TRUE about nucleosynthesis?
a. It is the division of atomic particle
b. The combination of elements to form compound
c. It is the creation of everything including all matter in universe
d. It is the process of creating new atomic nuclei from pre-existing nuclei
2. Which element will be formed when Carbon atom is combined with Helium atom?
a. Magnesium b. neon c. oxygen d. silicon
3. Which of the following is the most accepted theory about the formation of the
universe that explains why it continues to expand?
a. divine creation theory c. steady state theory
b. big bang theory d. oscillating theory
4. Which phase of star will be created after the end of red giant?
a. black hole b. red super giant c. supernova d. white dwarf
5. Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. The core of red giant star is made up of carbon
b. The average star has shorter life span
c. The more massive the star is the faster it burns its fuel
d. No elements heavier than Iron can be produced in a massive star
6. In which stage do massive stars explode and release large amount ofenergy?
a. Super nova b. protostar c. main sequence d. white dwarf
7. Who stated that we are made of star stuff?
a. Carl Sagan c. Galileo Galilei
b. Edwin Hubble d. Stephen Hawking
8. Which of the following is not considered as light elements?
a. helium b. hydrogen c. lithium d. iron
9. Which of the following contains only heavy elements?
a. carbon, lithium, neon c. carbon, beryllium, helium
b. carbon, silicon, magnesium d. helium, carbon, hydrogen
_10. Which element is the lightest and at the same time the most abundant inouter
space?
a. helium b. hydrogen c. lithium d. iron
_ 11. Which is the first stage of a star’s life cycle?
a. nebula b. black hole c. protostar d. white dwarf
_ 12. In main sequence star, Hydrogen fuses and converted to Helium. Whatelement is
produced from Helium gas at its core??
a. neon b. iron c. carbon. d. silicon
13. Which process is responsible for the formation of light elements such asHydrogen and
Helium?
a. stellar nucleosynthesis c. supernova nucleosynthesis.
b. terrestrial nucleosynthesis d. big bang nucleosynthesis
14. How do heavier elements formed?
a. Though combustion c. Through nuclear fusion
b. Through nuclear fission d. Through nuclear synthesis
________ 15. Which element can be formed when three atoms of helium are fused?
a. Hydrogen b. carbon c. oxygen d. silicon
________ 16. Which of the following elements DOES NOT belong to the group?
a. Beryllium b. silicon c. iron d. oxygen
_17. Which of the following is NOT an evidence of star formation?
a. hydrogen b. helium c. infrared Radiation d. rocks
_ 18. How is the energy of star produced?
a. by combustion c. by nuclear fission
b. by decomposition d. by nuclear fusion
19. Which of the following is the sign that a protostar will transform into thenext stage?
a. When the it starts to spin faster
b. When it starts to glow
c. When Hydrogen nuclear fusion begins
d. When it increases temperature igniting the Hydrogen
20. When does a star become unstable?
a. When it runs out of fuel
b. When it contracts and expands
c. When its core is converted to Iron
d. When the outer shell of star is pulled by the gravity from the center

B. Choose the correct answer from the box and write only the letter before the number.

a.Alpha ladder process b. Big bang nucleosynthesis


c. CNO cycle d. Neutron capture
e. Proton- proton chain f. R- process
g.S- process h. Stellar Nucleosynthesis
i.Supernova Nucleosynthesis j. Tri alpha process

1. Nuclear fusion reaction where Hydrogen is converted to Helium.


2. Process by which elements are created within the star.
3. Addition of neutron to form heavier nuclei there is a faster rate of radioactive decay
4. Process wherein light elementssuch as Helium and Hydrogen form.
5. There is faster rate of capturing neutron before it undergoesradioactive decay
6. This happens in massive star which convert Hydrogen into Helium
7. A process where elements heavier than Iron are formed.
8. Happens when there is a slow rate of capturing neutron while there is a faster
rate of radioactive decay.
9. Nuclear fusion that happens in red super giant star and createsmore heavy
elements until Iron .
10. This is how three Helium-4 isconverted into Carbon in red giantstar
NAME: _ SCORE:
YEAR AND SECTION:
Physical Science
Activity in Quarter 1 Module 2
A. Choose the letter of the best answer in each item and write it before the
number.
1. He noticed that shooting electrons at elements caused them torelease x-rays
at unique frequencies.
a. Mendeleev b. Moseley c. Millikan d. Serge
2. He synthesized element with atomic number 43 using a linearparticle
accelerator.
a. Ernest Lawrence c. Dmitri Mendeleev
b. Ernest Rutherford d. John Dalton
3. He successfully carried out a nuclear transmutation reaction, aprocess of transforming one
element or isotope into another element.
a. Chadwick b. Moseley c. Rutherford d. Mendeleev
4. It was created by bombardment of molybdenum by deuterons(heavy hydrogen,
H12), by Emilio Segre and Carlo Perrier in 1937.
a. Oxygen b. Technetium c. Helium d. Uranium
5.These are elements with atomic numbers beyond 103.
a. Super Heavy Elements c. Lightest Element
b. Gases Elements d. Halogens
6. This is also known as Nucleosynthesis.
a. S Process b. R-Process c. Proton-Proton Reaction d. Nuclear Fission
7. This is known as the origin and production of heavy elements.
a. Supernova Nucleosynthesis c. R-Process
b. Primordial Nucleosynthesis d. Stellar Nucleosynthesis
8. It is a device that is used to speed up the protons to overcome the
repulsion between the protons and the target atomic nuclei by using
magnetic and electrical fields.
a. Spectroscopy c. Particle Accelerator
b. Particle Decelerator d. Microscope
9. He created a classification of elements based on their
atomic weight.
a. Mendeleev b. Rutherford c. Millikan d. Dalton

10. It is a one-dimensional point which contains a huge mass in an


infinitely small space.
a. Nucleosynthesis c. Singularity
b. Dilation d. R-process
11. It is also known as nuclear fusion and the formation of new nuclei
actions in the early stages of development of the universe.
a. Nucleosynthesis c. R-Process
b. S-Process d. Singularity
12. In this process, there’s a buildup of a VERY heavy isotope, then
as beta-decays occur, you march up in atomic number and
produce heavy product.
a. R Process c. Nuclear Fission
b. S-Process d. Proton- Proton Reaction
13. This is known as the origin of light elements.
a. Stellar Nucleosynthesis c. R-Process
b. Supernova Nucleosynthesis d. Primordial Nucleosynthesis
14. Process that can produce elements up to #83 - Bismuth.
a. Nuclear Fission c. Nuclear Fussion
b. R-Process d. S Process
15. This is known as the origin and production of heavy elements.
a. R-Process c. Stellar Nucleosynthesis
b. Primordial Nucleosynthesis d. Supernova Nucleosynthesis
16. Who among the following does NOT discovered element with atomic number 85?
a. Dale Corson c. K. Mackenzie
b. Emilio Serge d. Ernest Lawrence
17. What is the formation of the capture of free electrons by the cations in a
plasma?
a. Singularity b. Inflation c. Recombination d. Nucleosynthesis
18. Who discovered the neutron in 1932, as a previously unknown neutral
particle produced along with 12C by the nuclear reaction between 9Be
and 4He?
a. Chadwick b. Moseley c. Rutherford d. Mendeleev
19. It was element discovered asa decay product of the fission of uranium
while element-87 (Francium) was discovered as a breakdown product of
uranium.
a. Oxygen b. Technetium c. Promethium d. Helium
20. Who was proved that an element having an atomic number 93could be created?
a. Mendeleev b. Rutherford c. Millikan d. Dalton

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