Practice Set 1 (Basic Accounting)
Practice Set 1 (Basic Accounting)
Practice Set 1 (Basic Accounting)
1 with Most
A. Classify each of these items as an asset (A), liability (L), or owner’s equity (E).
A 1. Accounts receivable
L 2. Accounts payable
E 3. Bonds, Capital
A 4. Office supplies
L 5. Utilities expense
A 6. Cash
L 7. Note payable
A 8. Equipment
A 9. Prepaid expense
A 10. Accrued Income
I. At the beginning of the year, Yates Company had total assets of P 550,000 and total
liabilities of P 200,000. Answer the following questions viewing each situation as
being independent of the others (3 points each.)
1. If total assets increased P 200,000 during the year, and total liabilities decreased P 75,000,
what is the amount of owner's equity at the end of the year?
TOTAL ASSETS TOTAL LIABILITIES OWNER’S EQUITY
1. Beginning P550, 000 P200, 000
2. Change 200, 000 (75, 000)
3. Ending P750, 000 - P125, 000 = P625, 000
2. During the year, total liabilities increased P 230,000 and owner's equity decreased P
90,000. What is the amount of total assets at the end of the year?
TOTAL ASSETS TOTAL LIABILITIES OWNER’S EQUITY
1. Beginning P550, 000 P200, 000 P350, 000
II. At the beginning of 2008, Clemens Company had total assets of P 550,000 and total
liabilities of P 330,000. Answer each of the following questions.
1. If total assets increased P 60,000 and owner's equity decreased P 90,000 during the year,
determine the amount of total liabilities at the end of the year.
TOTAL ASSETS TOTAL LIABILITIES OWNER’S EQUITY
1. Beginning P550, 000 P330, 000 P220, 000
2. Change 60, 000 (90,000)
3. Ending P610, 000 = P480, 000 + P130, 000
2. During the year, total liabilities decreased P 75,000 and owner's equity increased P 50,000.
Compute the amount of total assets at the end of the year.
TOTAL ASSETS TOTAL LIABILITIES OWNER’S EQUITY
1. Beginning P550, 000 P330, 000 P220, 000
2. Change (75, 000) 50, 000
3. Ending P525,000 = P255, 000 + P270, 000
4. If total assets decreased P 100,000 and total liabilities increased P 55,000 during the year,
determine the amount of owner's equity at the end of the year.
TOTAL ASSETS TOTAL LIABILITIES OWNER’S EQUITY
1. Beginning P550, 000 P330, 000
2. Change 100, 000 55, 000
3. Ending P450, 000 - P385, 000 = P65, 000
III. Presented below is a balance sheet for Francis Aaron Lawn Service at December 31, 2020.
The following additional data are available for the year which began on January 1: All expenses
(excluding supplies expense) total P 6,000. Supplies on January 1, were P 11,000 and P 5,000
of supplies were purchased during the year. Net income for the year was P 8,000 and drawings
were P 6,000.
Instructions