The document discusses how different objects interact with light. It defines light and describes how light can be reflected, absorbed, or transmitted when it strikes matter. It explains that transparent materials allow light to pass through, translucent materials scatter light, and opaque materials block light completely. It also discusses how shadows are formed when light is blocked by an object.
The document discusses how different objects interact with light. It defines light and describes how light can be reflected, absorbed, or transmitted when it strikes matter. It explains that transparent materials allow light to pass through, translucent materials scatter light, and opaque materials block light completely. It also discusses how shadows are formed when light is blocked by an object.
The document discusses how different objects interact with light. It defines light and describes how light can be reflected, absorbed, or transmitted when it strikes matter. It explains that transparent materials allow light to pass through, translucent materials scatter light, and opaque materials block light completely. It also discusses how shadows are formed when light is blocked by an object.
The document discusses how different objects interact with light. It defines light and describes how light can be reflected, absorbed, or transmitted when it strikes matter. It explains that transparent materials allow light to pass through, translucent materials scatter light, and opaque materials block light completely. It also discusses how shadows are formed when light is blocked by an object.
MODULE 3– LESSON 3.4-WEEK 4: DESCRIBING HOW DIFFERENT OBJECTS
INTERACT WITH LIGHT NAME: DATE: SCORE: GRADE AND SECTION: GRADE 5 SUBJECT TEACHER: SUBJECT: SCHOOL YEAR: THIRD QUARTER SCIENCE 5 2020 - 2021
OBJECTIVES: • Define light • Relate the ability of the materials to block, absorb or transmit light to its use
Let’s study! o Light is a form of energy. o It enables you to see things o The law of reflection states that if light hits reflective surface at a certain angle of incident, then it will be reflected or bounced off at the same angle of reflection. o When light strikes matter, some, or all of the energy in the light can be transferred to matter. o As light strikes a medium, it is reflected, absorbed, or transmitted, either by refraction or scattering. o Some of the light that falls on an object may be absorbed. o The radiant energy is transformed into molecular motion which warms the object. o All the objects that absorb light experience a rise in temperature. o Objects which allow light to pass through are said to transmit light and are described as transparent. o Some other substances can transmit light but allow the light to scatter or diffuse making it difficult to distinguish objects that are behind them we call those substances as translucent. o Substances that do not transmit light at all like stones and wood are opaque materials. What happens to light when it is blocked? o A shadow forms when light is blocked. o When an object is between a light source and another object, it will cast a shadow. o You cast shadows on the ground when you stand outside while the sun shines. o A shadow always falls on the side of a light source. o An object can cast shadows of different shapes and sizes, depending on the positions of the object and light source. o Absorption is the opposite process of reflection. o Objects that are good absorbers of radiant energy tend to reflect very little radiant anergy including the range of radiant energy we call light.
Activity No. 1.1
A. Write T if the sentence is true and F if it is false. ______1. Light travels in a straight line. ______2. All opaque materials cast shadow. ______3. An object’s shadow is always the same size and shape. ______4. Glass window allow light to pass through. ______5. The shadow cast by an object depends on the position of the object and the light source. B. Identify each of the following materials as transparent, translucent, or opaque. On the line before the number, write TP for transparent, TC for translucent, and OP for opaque. _____1. apple _____2. concrete wall _____3. magnifying lens _____4. clear plastic folder _____5. tinted car windows Activity #1.2 On a hot, sunny day, Ms. Ellaine decides to go for a jog. She wonders what shirt she should wear. She opens her closet and gets two shirts. The first shirt is black, and the second shirt is white. Which of the two shirts should Ms. Ellaine wear? Explain. (5pts) _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
