Avance Unit 1,2 and 3

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Luis Francisco Paolo

Baca Manrique paolo.baca@lits.edu.pe


Nick, nickname=
Peru
Paolobaca2000@gmail.com
968255576
BACMAN
030571
Paolo March 05th 1971

What is a cognate?
They are Words that are similar or almost similar in
different languages.
Police – Policia -Polize

False friends
Greetings
Hi – hello
Good morning
Good afternoon
Good evening
Good night
Where are you from?
I’m from Peru.
I’m from Lima, Peru.
I’m from Puente Piedra, Peru.

Lucia is in Arequipa.
Arequipa is the white city.
Verb To Be
I am Paul
Subject verb complement
PRONOUNS BE
I am
we, you, they are
he, she, it is

STATEMENTS (AFFIRMATIVE, NEGATIVE)


before

Geraldine is a commercial advisor.

Geraldine isn’t a flight hostess.

Nayeli is an English student.


Yokko is an English student, too.
Rony is a cashier at a restaurant.

QUESTIONS
after

Is Geraldine a commercial advisor?


Is Enrique a waiter? Yes, he is
How long are you working at Tanta?
What date is today?
Tuesday, March 15th
Age, name, profession
My name is Paolo Baca. I’m 23 years old. I’m an English teacher. I am
from Chiclayo. I am from Iquitos.
I am 51 years old. Die = pass away
1998 , Paolo had a heart attack.
He died for 5 seconds.
Paolo returned from heaven….(hell)
I was born again……
That’s why I am 23 years old.
The Alphabet
/i/ b, c, d, e, g, p, t, v, z
/e/ f, l, m, n,s, x /z/
/ ei / a, h, j, k
/ iu / q, u, w
/ ai / i, y
/ ar / r
/ ou / o
Paolo.baca@lits.edu.pe
. = dot
@ = at
Can you spell your last name?
Reos
Rios
Carpio
Salcedo
Miranda
Petrozzi
Mendoza
Handkerchief
Pochemuchka
Cardinal Numbers Ordinal Numbers
One first 1st
Two second 2nd
Three third 3rd
Four fourth 4th
Five fifth 5th
What date is today?
Today is the 15th March.
I was born on 03/05/1971 AmEn
I was born on 05/03/1971 BrEn
Wh- question
What / where / why / when / who / which / how
Where is your homework?
When are your English classes?
My English classes are from Monday to Thursday.
Who is your teacher?
My teacher is BACMAN.
Why is your class at night?
Because it is the only schedule.
What is your favorite music?
What is your favorite person in your family?
When is your beerday teacher?
Birthday

Titles
Mr. = single / married man
Mrs. = married woman
Miss = single woman
Ms. = ? woman
Articles
1st 2nd
I work for a law firm. The law firm is called Accident
Lawyers.
I saw a woman last night. The woman was wearing a black
dress.
I want an apple. (any apple.
I want the apple that is on the on table.

A / an sound of the noun


An vowel
A consonant sound

-------an umbrella
-------a university
-------an hour
-------a horse
Possessions
Subject Possessive emphatic Reflexive
Pronouns Pronoun pronoun pronoun
I My mine myself
You Your yours yourself
He His his himself
She Her hers herself
It Its its itself
We Our ours ourselves
You Your yours yourselves
They their theirs themselves

She is a nurse.
subject
her house is green. My house is white.
Poss. Noun Mine is white.
My dog is big. Hers is small.

Wendy says: my eyes are black


My / mine are brown.
I looked at myself in a mirror.

My sister cut herself with a knife.


Possessive
‘s / ‘
The name of my mother is Angelita.
My mother’s name is Angelita.
SINGULAR
My brother’s car is in front of his house.
Wendy’s eyes are black. Roxanna’s eyes are green.
Nayelli’s eyes are brown.
PLURAL
My brothers’ names are Javier and Gino.
My students’ houses are in different districts.
ANOTHER RULES
Luz, Manuel, Rony,.........and Nadia’s teacher is Paolo.
Tom, Paul, and Clark’s tests are on the table.
Mark and Jennifer’s children are in New York.
(They are husband and wife, and they have children together)
Mark’s and Jennifer’s children are in New York.
Nadia’s and Nayelli’s teachers are on a meeting.
Nadia and Nayelli’s teachers are on a meeting.
A child children
The childrens’ names are Sophie and Karl.
The children’s names are Sophie and Karl.

PRESENT TENSE

My brother buys a new album every week.


My English class starts al 7:30 pm from Monday to Thursday.
I go to the movies on the weekend.
Polh cooks Italian food on Saturdays.
Miss Arequipa studies English at LITS.
Roxanna takes the Metropolitano every day.
Eliana reads her English book.
Teacher
My sister plays volleyball every week .
Kalah takes her cookies three times a day.
Work / Play
Affirmative Statements
I/you/we/they (No Change)
I drive my car every day.

He/she/it (Add “s”)


My older son works for BCP for about two years.
My youngest son works for BANBIF for about a year.

SPELLING RULES

Verbs that finish : s/sh /ch /x/o + “es”


he misses his presential classes and his friends.
My brother washes his car every day.
Paolo teaches English at LITS.
The mechanic fixes the car issues in his workshop.
My friend Peter goes to school by car every day.

Homework: Find more verbs ending in s, sh, ch, x, o

Play /try

Comentado
Vowel + y = ys [PBM1]:

e.g. he plays basketball


Consonant + y = ies
e.g. she tries very hard to learn English

He plays football for the New England Patriots.


She tries to open the bags but she can’t.
Russia spies the USA. (spy)
Esther stays very calm during classes. (stay)

Nouns day days / family families


Boy boys / city cities
Negative statements

I, you, we, they / Don’t + verb He,


she, it / doesn’t + verb

She doesn’t teach French but she teaches English.


Mary doesn’t watch TV but Mark watches TV every night.

I don’t live in Surco, I live in San Borja.


My mother cooks delicious food but she doesn’t like
cleaning the house.
My brothers don’t live in Lima.

Questions

Do / I, you, we, they + verb


Does / he, she, it + verb

Do don’t
Does doesn’t

Does your dad work in Lima? No, he doesn’t


Do you play a musical instrument? No, I don’t
Does your teacher work every day? Yes, he does
It’s half-past two 2:30
It’s a quarter to two 1:45
PRONUNCIATION
/S/ /Z/
VOICELESS SOUND /s/
VOICED SOUND /z/

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