Lecture Differential Length Area Volume
Lecture Differential Length Area Volume
Lecture Differential Length Area Volume
Electromagnetics:
Electromagnetic Field Theory
Differential Length, Area &
Volume
Outline
• Cartesian Coordinates
• Cylindrical Coordinates
• Spherical Coordinates
Slide 2
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Cartesian Coordinates
Cylindrical Coordinates
Spherical Coordinates
Slide 3
Cartesian Coordinates
Slide 4
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Cartesian: Differential Lengths
d dxaˆ x
Slide 5
Cartesian: Differential Lengths
d dxaˆ x dyaˆ y
Slide 6
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Cartesian: Differential Lengths
d dxaˆ x dyaˆ y dzaˆ z
Slide 7
Cartesian: Differential Areas
ds dydzaˆ x
Slide 8
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Cartesian: Differential Areas
ds dydzaˆ x dxdzaˆ y
Slide 9
Cartesian: Differential Areas
ds dydzaˆ x dxdzaˆ y dxdyaˆ z
Slide 10
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Cartesian: Differential Volume
dv dxdydz
Slide 11
Cylindrical Coordinates
Slide 12
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Cylindrical: Differential Lengths
d d aˆ
d
Slide 13
Cylindrical: Differential Lengths
d d aˆ d aˆ
d
Slide 14
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Cylindrical: Differential Lengths
d d aˆ d aˆ dzaˆ z
d
Slide 15
Cylindrical: Differential Areas
ds d dzaˆ
d
Slide 16
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Cylindrical: Differential Areas
ds d dzaˆ d dzaˆ
d
Slide 17
Cylindrical: Differential Areas
ds d dzaˆ d dzaˆ d d aˆ z
d
Slide 18
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Cylindrical: Differential Volume
dv d d dz
d
Slide 19
Spherical Coordinates
Slide 20
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Spherical: Differential Lengths
d draˆr
draˆr
rd rd
dr
r sin d
Slide 21
Spherical: Differential Lengths
d draˆr
r sin d aˆ
r sin d aˆ
draˆr
rd rd
dr
r sin d
Slide 22
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Spherical: Differential Lengths
d draˆr
rd aˆ
r sin d aˆ
r sin d aˆ
draˆr
rd rd
rd aˆ
dr
r sin d
Slide 23
Spherical: Differential Areas
ds r 2 sin d d aˆr
r 2 sin d d aˆr
rd rd
dr
dr
r sin d
Slide 24
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Spherical: Differential Areas
ds r 2 sin d d aˆr
r sin drd aˆ
r 2 sin d d aˆr
rd rd
dr
dr
r sin d
Slide 25
Spherical: Differential Areas
ds r 2 sin d d aˆr
r sin drd aˆ
r 2 sin d d aˆr
rdrd aˆ
rd rdrd aˆ
dr
dr
r sin d
Slide 26
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Spherical: Differential Volume
dv r 2 sin drd d
rd rd
dr
dr
r sin d
Slide 27
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