Ap900 Manual - en
Ap900 Manual - en
Ap900 Manual - en
MANUAL
CRUISE CONTROL
&
SPEED LIMITER
AP 900 Series
SL900 Series
Figures
1.1 Wiring diagram ………………………………………............….. 2
3.1 Electronic module location …………………………………..….. 5
5.1 Brake switch connection ………………………………………… 8
5.2 Command module installation ………………………….………..10
5.3 OE command module connection ………………………………. 11
6.1 Cruise control setup procedure ……………………………….… 15
6.2 Speed limit setup ……………………………………………….... 18
6.3 Override and speed alert setup …………………….…………… 19
7.1 Diagnostic mode ………………………………….………………. 23
1
1.1
2
1 2
1
KIT CONTENTS:
1 2
3.5
3.6
3
2
TOOLS REQUIRED:
It is strongly recommended to solder all electrical connections ensuring a reliable
connection.
1 Electric drill
2 Volt meter
3 Soldering iron + solder
4 Wire cutters
5 Strippers
6 Crimping tool
7 Pair of pliers
8 Drill bits
9 Center punch
10 Hammer
11 Floor jack
12 Screw driver set
13 Socket set
14 Axle stands
15 Insulation tape
16 Measure
17 Spanner set
18 Ring spanner set
19 Wax sealant
4
3
ELECTRONICS MODULE LOCATION:
Always mount the electronics module in the passenger compartment of the car.
Avoid places with excessive heat, dampness and high-tension leads.
Common mounting locations are under the dashboard behind the glove
compartment or the drivers- or passenger-side kick panels (Fig.3.1). Do not
mount the electronics module in the engine compartment.
Temporarily install the electronics module in the selected position.
DO NOT firmly screw the electronic module down unless you have easy access
to the electronics module. Once the installation has been finished, the electronics
module can be screwed down in the selected position.
5
4
INPUT TYPE SELECTION
The AP900C Cruise Control and SL900C Speed Limiter can switch between two
main operation modes. It will operate in default mode from the vehicle CAN-bus
data and alternatively can operate from the vehicle analogue signals like it’s
predecessor AP800. Refer to the AP900C application list or contact your
distributor to define which operating mode is required for this installation.
6
5
WIRING HARNESS:
Once you have the location for the electronic module, it is possible to mount the
main wiring harness of the Cruise Control. Use a voltmeter to find the right
connections point in the car.
NOTE: Check with a Voltmeter that the ignition switch feed you select
supplies a full battery voltage. A suitable location is usually at the fuse box. It is
not recommended to connect this orange wire to vehicle accessory (ACC) power
wire. Make sure that the ignition key is in the off position before making the
connection.
NOTE: Optional the purple wire can be connected for vehicle if the clutch
signal is not present on the CAN-bus!
7
The PURPLE wire can be connected in 3 different ways.
A - O.E Clutch switch. Locate the O.E clutch switch. Connect the PURPLE
wire to the wire that goes to ground when the clutch pedal is depressed.
C - Hand Brake on lamp. Locate the hand brake switch. Connect the
PURPLE wire to the wire which goes to ground when the hand brake is
applied
The cruise control will disengage or will not engage when the PURPLE wire
is taken to ground.
Note: The cruise control will operate normal if the PURPLE wire is not
connected. If no connection is required cut and tape the PURPLE wire.
8
Digital Brake Link connection: for vehicles with a digital brake link connect the
BROWN wire to a permanent ignition switched feed (+15) at another location
(for example fuse-box).
Connect the BOWN-WHITE wire to the wire that supplies voltage to the brake
lights when the brake pedal is pushed. This wire will read ground through the
brake light bulbs when the brake pedal is released and 12 volts when the brake
pedal is pushed. Possible locations for this wire are the sill harnesses to the rear of
the vehicle or fuse box.
Connect the BLUE wire to a road speed signals wire with a voltage from1.5 volt
to 24 volts and a frequency between 6Hz and 8.5KHz.
Identifying a suitable speed pulse signal.
A. Car Radio. If the car has an ISO connector the speed pulse will be in
chamber 3 pin 1 or 5.
B. Electronic speedometer - rear of the instrument cluster, or loom to
instrument cluster.
C. Gearbox speed sensor- mounted on the gearbox usually has 3 wires. A 12
volt (+15) supply, a Ground and a Signal wire.
D. Engine ECU road speed signal.
9
5.7 Yellow wire RPM / Tacho signal
(AP900 optional for AP900C)
If a Road Speed signal (blue wire) is being used on a vehicle with manual gearbox,
over rev protection must be included to prevent damage to the engine. With the
yellow wire connected the cruise control will disengage when the engine is
revving up when the clutch is pressed with engaged cruise control
For SL900 / SL900C the command module is required to perform the setup.
Afterwards it can be used optional. See the user guide for further details.
5.2
NOTE: Place the 8-pole connector on the wiring harness after the
command module is placed on its location and after the wiring harness to routed
to the Cruise Control ECU.
10
Genuine command modules operating trough two wires have to be connected
(solder) to the command module wiring harness section of the main cruise control
wiring harness (round 8-pole cable).
5.3
2 Wire Type OE C/M
8 pole Black R2
RES/ACC
connector
R3
SET/COAST
CANCEL
Black White
GND 4
11
6
SETUP PROCEDURE:
The next setup / learn procedures are required to program the Cruise Control
electronics to the vehicle.
CAUTION: The voltage on the board net of some cars remains high for 30
seconds after the ignition is switched off. Wait till the LED on the Electronics
Module is switched off before starting the setup procedure.
Step 1: To enter the Input Type Selection Mode, press and hold the SW1 key
located on the side of the Electronics Module, then switch the ignition ON. The
Electronics Module will respond with 2 Hi tone beeps. Then, press SET Key.
The set-up of the CAN inputs and throttle pedal will be completed
automatically. The LED on the Electronics Module will blink during the
set-up procedure. 3 High tone beeps will confirm a successful set-up before
the electronics module will switch immediately to the pedal test procedure.
Step 2: Test the pedal. Press and release the pedal slowly. The Electronic
Module should keep sounding low beep tones only. If the beep tones change from
low to high then switch the ignition off and follow the manual pedal setup
procedure s 6.2.2, 6.2.3 and 6.2.8.
Step 3: If the pedal test was successful, switch ignition OFF to exit the
learning mode. The set-up is completed and the Cruise control is ready for use.
Optional a fixed speed limit or speed alert can be setup following procedures
6.2.2, 6.2.6/6.2.7 and 6.2.8.
CAUTION: Some pedals do not have consistent signal values near the full
travel area. (presence of full-throttle switch). Therefore the test may fail. For this
occasion press the pedal not further than 95% of its total travel at step 2.
12
6.2 AP900 / SL900 SET-UP
(analogue mode, optional for AP900C / SL900C)
To convert AP900C from CAN-bus mode to Analogue mode enter the Input
Type Selection Mode.
Press and hold the SW1 key located on the side of the Electronics Module, then
switch the ignition ON. The Electronics Module will respond with 2 Hi tone
beeps. Then, press RES Key on the command module to instruct the Cruise
Control to change CAN-bus mode to Analogue mode. The Electronics module
will respond with 4 Hi tone beeps and will exit the Input Type Selection Mode.
When required you can switch the product back to CAN mode by following the
procedure described under 6.1.
To enter the SETUP mode, turn the vehicle ignition switch OFF, then ON again.
Within 50 seconds, switch the cruise control ON, press and hold the BRAKE
pedal while pressing the SET key 4 times in quick succession. The Electronic
module will respond with 4 High tone beeps. See also the set-up flow chart on
page 15-16 (Fig.6.1).
You must enter the above described SETUP mode first before selecting one of the
following adjustment modes:
Step 1: Enter the manual Pedal-learning mode: Press and hold the BRAKE
pedal while pressing the RES key 1 time. The Electronic Module will respond
with 1 Low tone beep for each press of the RES key. Release the BRAKE pedal
and the Electronic Module will respond with 1 High tone beep confirming the
manual Pedal-learning mode. (If you hear the incorrect number of High tone
beeps, repeat the BRAKE pedal and RES key sequence)
13
Step 2: Release the throttle pedal to idle position. Press the SET key 1 time to
learn the throttle pedal idle position, the Electronic Module will respond with 1
High tone beep.
Step 3: Press and hold the throttle pedal to full travel position. Press the RES
key 1 time to learn the throttle pedal at full travel position, the Electronics Module
will respond with 1 High tone beep. If the throttle pedal is learned correctly, the
Electronics Module will keep sounding Low tone beeps, else it will keep
responding with High-Low-High-Low- tone beeps.
Step 4: Test the throttle pedal. Press and release the throttle pedal slowly. The
Electronic Module should keep sounding Low beep tones only.
Step 5: If the throttle pedal is learned successfully, press the BRAKE pedal to
save and exit the manual Pedal-learning mode. The Electronic Module will
respond with one Hi tone beep. See section 6.2.8 to exit SET-UP mode.
Caution:
Some throttle pedals do not have consistent signal values near the full travel area.
(presence of full-throttle switch). Therefore the learning procedure may not
succeed. For this occasion repeat the learning procedure but press the throttle
pedal not further than 95% of its full travel at step 3.
Step 1: Turn the gear in neutral or park position. Start the engine and enter
Set-up mode again within 50 seconds after turning ignition on. Enter the AUTO
PPM adjustment mode: Press and hold the BRAKE pedal and press the RES key
2 times. The Electronic Module will respond with one Low tone beep for each
press of the RES key. Release the BRAKE pedal and 2 Hi tone beeps will
confirm that the AUTO PPM set-up mode is entered. If you hear the incorrect
number of Hi tone beeps, repeat the BRAKE pedal and RES key sequence.
14
15
16
Step 2: Drive the car at a speed of 72 Km/Hr or 45 MPH. Press the SET key.
The cruise control will engage. If the cruise control is maintaining the speed
accurate and fluently on the set speed then continue with step 3.
If the cruise control is ‘searching’ which gives the car a nervous behavior or is
losing the set speed then adjust the GAIN value with the SET and RES keys. SET
will increase and RES will decrease the sensitivity of the cruise control. The
GAIN setting range is between level 3 and 14. Pressing the SET key to increase
the GAIN will be responded by one Hi tone beep per count. Pressing the RES key
to decrease the GAIN will be responded by one Low tone beep per count.
Step 3: To save the PPM and GAIN settings, press the BRAKE pedal the
Electronic Module will respond with 2 Hi tone beeps. Exit the SETUP mode by
pressing the BRAKE pedal while pressing the RES key 4 times. See section 6.2.8
to exit SET-UP mode.
Step 1: Enter the manual GAIN adjustment mode. Press and hold the BRAKE
pedal while pressing the RES key 3 times in quick succession. The Electronic
Module will respond with one Low tone beep for each press of the RES key.
Release the BRAKE pedal and the Electronic Module will respond with 3 Hi tone
beeps confirming the manual GAIN adjustment mode. If you hear the incorrect
number of Hi tone beeps, repeat the BRAKE pedal and RES key sequence.
Step 2: To set the GAIN in this mode, drive the car at a convenient speed
over 40Km/Hr and press the SET key to engage the cruise control.
Step 3: The GAIN setting range is between 3 and 14. Pressing the SET key to
increase the GAIN will be responded by one Hi tone beep per count. Pressing the
RES key to decrease the GAIN will be responded by one Low tone beep per
count.
17
Excessive throttle motion indicates the gain is too high. Excessive overshoot of
the final set speed indicates the gain is too low.
Step 1: Enter the manual fixed limit adjustment mode: Press and hold the
BRAKE pedal while pressing the RES key 4 times in quick succession. The
Electronic Module will respond with one Low tone beep for each press of the
RES key. Release the BRAKE pedal and the Electronic Module will respond with
4 Hi tone beeps confirming the manual fixed limit adjustment mode. If you hear
the incorrect number of Hi tone beeps, repeat the BRAKE pedal and RES key
sequence.
Step 2: To set the LIMIT in this mode, press the SET key to increase the
LIMIT or press the RES key to decrease the LIMIT. The LIMIT setting range is
between 80 Km/Hr and 150 Km/Hr or No Limit. Refer to flow chart (Fig.6.2).
Step 3: To save the LIMIT setting, press the BRAKE pedal and the Electronic
Module will respond with 4 Hi tone beeps.
18
6.2.7 Manual Override / Speed Alert Adjustment Mode (optional)
Enabling the speed alert will disable the speed limiter function. Also the
programmed Fixed Speed Limit will be disabled. Instead the Speed Alert
will only warn the driver if the programmed speed limit is exceeded, but
will not limit the vehicle speed. The speed alert can be programmed
following the same procedure as described in figure 6.2. Alternatively the
speed alert can also be programmed via the command module after
pressing the ON key for more than 1 second.
Step 1: Enter the manual option adjustment mode. Press and hold the BRAKE
pedal while pressing the RES key 5 times in quick succession. The Electronic
Module will respond with one Low tone beep for each press of the RES key.
Release the BRAKE pedal and the Electronic Module will respond with 5 Hi tone
beeps confirming the manual option adjustment mode. If you hear the incorrect
number of Hi tone beeps, repeat the BRAKE pedal and RES key sequence.
Step 2: Press the SET or RES key to change the options. Please refer to the
flow chart (Fig.6.3).
Step 3: Press the BRAKE pedal to save the chosen option and the Electronic
Module will respond with 5 Hi tone beeps. See section 6.2.8 to exit SET-UP
mode.
Override OFF
Speed alert ON
2 hi beeps 6.3
19
6.2.8 Exit SET-UP Mode
To exit the SET-UP mode, press and hold the BRAKE pedal while pressing the
SET key 4 times. The Electronic Module will respond with one long Hi tone beep
to confirm the SET-UP mode has been terminated.
20
7
DIAGNOSTIC MODE:
To activate the diagnostic mode press and hold the SET key while turning the
vehicle Ignition switch ON. The buzzer will beep as long as you hold the SET key
down. Release the SET key and the buzzer will stop sounding.
If the buzzer comes back ON again within one second, this indicates that one of
the other control inputs is active when it should not be. By process of elimination,
you can determine which control input is not functioning properly and repair the
connection to that input.
Diagnostic step A
The diagnostic mode is provided to test the electrical connections to the Cruise
Control module.
A bicolor diagnostic LED on the Electronic Module functions in this mode all of
the time.
Since visual access to this Module is inconvenient once the module is mounted
under the dash, a temporary diagnostic mode is provided that echoes the ope-
ration of the LED through the audio buzzer.
The LED and buzzer will activate whenever one of the following inputs is
detected:
RED LED / LOW tone beep:
• Set Key
• Res Key
• Coast Key
• ON/OFF Key
• Memory buttons
• PCB button
ORANGE LED / LOW tone beep:
21
• Brake Pedal
• Neutral Safety Switch
GREEN LED / HIGH tone beep (see diagnostic step B):
• Speed input when in Speed sensing mode
• Tach input when in Tach sensing mode
Any switch (control) input that is active for more than 10 seconds is automatically
locked out to prevent that input from over-riding the detection of another switch
input.
Diagnostic step B
To enter diagnostic step B switch the ignition off. Then press and hold the SET
key and start the engine. Release the SET key as soon as the engine runs.
Turn the cruise control ON and tap the SET key. The cruise control should now
start to operate/open the throttle valve and the engine revs should increase
accordingly. The throttle can be release instantly by pressing the bake or clutch
pedal, or by moving the automotive gearbox into neutral position or using the by
operating the COAST or ON/OFF key.
Keep the engine running and continue with Diagnostic step C or turn the ignition
key off to exit diagnostic mode.
NOTE: For safety reasons the throttle cannot be operated for more than
66% of it full travel in diagnostic mode!
22
Diagnostic step C
This test is to check the speed signal input. When driving the car on the road, the
speed signal can be checked by the GREEN LED and sounding of the BUZZER
of the electronic module. The GREEN LED will flash and the buzzer will sound
at a rate determined by the pulse frequency of the speed. While driving around 50
Km/Hr, the GREEN LED should flash once per second. Turn the ignition key off,
after the car is stopped, to exit the diagnostic mode.
7.1
Ignition off
Press & hold SET key
Perform Diagnostics
23
8
COMMAND MODULE INITIALIZATION MODES
6 The command module initialization mode is only required if you change the
command module from the factory supplied unit to a genuine type or if you wish
to restore the factory default values or if you like to switch the default
ACCEL/SET type to DECEL/SET type command module.
To enter the Standard Command Module Initialization Mode, press and hold the
SW1 key located on the side of the Electronics Module for 4 seconds. The
Electronic Module will respond with 5 Hi tone beeps.
Press the SET key on the command module to instruct the Cruise Control to
operate in the ACCEL / SET mode. The Electronic module will respond with 2
Hi tone beeps and exit the Command Module Initialization mode. Press the RES
key on the command module to instruct the Cruise Control to operate in the
DECEL / SET mode. The Electronic module will respond with 2 low tone beeps
and exit the Command Module Initialization mode.
The genuine command module initialization mode is only required if you prefer
to use a genuine command module instead of one of the standard available
controls.
Enter the command module initialization mode: Press and hold the SW1 key
located on the side of the electronics Module PC Board for 4 seconds while
pressing the brake pedal. The Electronic Module will respond with 6 Hi tone
beeps. Release the brake pedal and SW1 key, and the Electronic Module will
respond with one Long tone beep.
Step 1 : Learn the DECEL / SET Key. Press and hold the brake pedal and the
Electronic Module will respond with one Hi tone beep. Then press and hold
DECEL/SET key to set DECEL/SET parameters. Release brake pedal to
confirm the setting and the Electronic Module will respond with one Hi tone beep.
Release DECEL/SET key.
24
Step 2 : Learn the ACCEL / RES Key. Press and hold the brake pedal and the
Electronic Module will respond with 2 Hi tone beeps. Then press and hold the
ACCEL/RES key to set ACCEL/RES parameters. Release brake pedal to
confirm the setting and the Electronic Module will respond with 2 Hi tone beeps.
Release ACCEL/RES key.
Step 3 : Learn the CANCEL Key. Press and hold the brake pedal and the
Electronic Module will respond with 3 Hi tone beeps. Then press and hold the
CANCEL key to set CANCEL parameters. Release brake pedal to confirm the
setting and the Electronic Module will respond with 3 Hi tone beeps.
Release CANCEL key.
Step 4 : Learn the ON/OFF Key. Press and hold the brake pedal and the
Electronic Module will respond with 4 Hi tone beeps. Then press and hold the
ON/OFF key to set ON/OFF parameters. Release brake pedal to confirm the
setting and the Electronic Module will respond with 4Hi tone beeps.
Release ON/OFF key.
To exit the genuine command module initialization mode and to save the learning
parameters, press and hold the SW1 key located on the side of the electronics
Module PC Board for 4 seconds. The Electronic Module will respond with one
Long tone beep.
25
9
SAFETY FEATURES:
The cruise control is fitted with numerous safety features, which will
disengage the cruise control in the following situations:
For a safe and economical operation NEVER operate the Cruise Control
in congested traffic or on wet or slippery roads.
If your vehicle has a steering lock, be sure it cannot be activated when the
ignition key is in the ignition lock or the car is in gear.
26
Abnormal disengagement error tone beeps:
Follows the safety feature, while the Electronic Module detects the abnormal
situation, the cruise control will disengage and sound numbers of Hi tone
beeps to identify the error one time.
Beeps Description
27
10
ROAD TEST:
6
Start your vehicle and turn the speed limit or cruise control on using the
command module ON/OFF button.
To switch the Cruise Control on Press the ON key on the command module
for less than 1 second. The cruise control will respond with 2 low tone beeps
and the light on the command module will illuminate green.
Then driving at around 40 Km/Hr (25MPH) press and release the SET/ACC
button and you should feel the cruise control take over. The lowest speed that
your cruise control will operate is the minimum engage speed, this should be
around 40 Km/Hr (25 MPH). The cruise control should now engage smoothly
and maintain a stable vehicle speed.
To switch the Speed Limiter on Press the ON key on the command module for
more than 1 second. The speed limiter will respond with 1 low and 2 high tone
beeps and the light on the command module will illuminate green.
When the ON/OFF button is pressed more than 1.2 seconds, it sounds three
tone beeps and lights up the green led, which enables the variable speed limit
mode. Then driving at around 40KM/H (25MPH) press and release the
SET/ACC button and you should feel the speed limit control take over. The
lowest speed that your speed limit control will operate is the minimum engage
speed, this should be around 40 KM/H (25 MPH). The speed limit control
should now engage smoothly and let you not over the variable limit speed.
Sensitivity adjustments:
If the cruise control does not engage smoothly or if the cruise control gains or
looses speed while cruising you can make adjustments to the sensitivity
settings of the cruise control. When the cruise control is engaged and gains
speed, acts erratically or seems too responsive, you can decrease the GAIN
factor. If the cruise control loses speed or seems to be sluggish in response
you can increase the GAIN factor.
All the sensitivity settings can be adjusted in SET UP MODE, please refer to
the flowchart (Fig.6.1)
28
11
TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE:
6
This section of the manual includes a list of potential problems and a list of
recommended checks to perform to solve these problems.
Use a Voltmeter to check the connections to the brake switch. One Brown
wire from the electronic module should be connected to a brake light switch
wire, which is either permanent feed, or an ignition switched feed. The other
Brown wire should be connected between the brake light bulb and the brake
light switch. You will therefore read earth through the brake light bulb when
the brake pedal is not pressed and the battery voltage (+12V) when the brake
pedal is pressed. The two Brown wires are interchangeable. Some brake light
circuits will have an ignition switched feed, so test the wires with the ignition
switch in the ON position.
For safety purposes, the Cruise Control will not work if you have a problem
with the vehicles original brake light circuit. Therefore, test the brake lights
and make certain they are operating correctly.
29
The LED does not flash with a TACH signal input
Incorrect TACH signal. Check the signal using either a voltmeter or an
oscilloscope. Make certain that the peak voltage of the signal is between the
limits of 6v to 250V and in the frequency range of 6Hz-488Hz.
Once you have checked that the TACH signal is correct, test the signal again
at the cruise control electronic module. Place the Red voltmeter lead or
oscilloscope lead on the Yellow wire of the electronic module connector and
the other lead to earth. Make certain you have the same signal at the electronic
module.
If not, check over your connections and check if the Yellow wire is damaged
or broken.
Once you have checked that the Speed signal is correct, test the signal again at
the cruise control electronic module. Place the Red voltmeter lead or the
oscilloscope lead on the Blue wire of the electronic module connector and the
other lead to earth. Make certain you have the same signal at the electronic
module. If not, check over your connections and check if the Blue wire is
damaged or broken.
30
NOTES:
31