SHREE YASH CLASSES

(IIT-JEE/NEET/KVPY FOUNDATION AND REGULAR CLASSES)

COORDINATED GEOMETRY
Class 10 - Mathematics

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Time Allowed: 1 hour Maximum Marks: 120

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1. A line intersects the y-axis and x-axis at the points P and Q, respectively. If (2, –5) is the mid- [4]
point of PQ, then the coordinates of P and Q are, respectively

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a) (0, – 5) and (2, 0) b) (0, 4) and (– 10, 0)

c) (0, 10) and (– 4, 0) d) (0, – 10) and (4, 0)

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2. In the figure, the area of △ABC (in square units) is [4]

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Y A
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a) 10 b) 2.5

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c) 7.5 d) 15
3. The area of a triangle with vertices A(5, 0), B(8, 0) and C(8, 4) in square units is [4]

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a) 12 b) 20

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c) 6 d) 16

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a
4. If P( 3 , 4) is the mid-point of the line segment joining the points Q (-6, 5) and R (-2, 3), then the [4]
value of a is

a) 12 b) -12

c) -4 d) -6
5. The point which lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points A (-2, [4]
-5) and B (2, 5) is

a) (2, 0) b) (–2, 0)

c) (0, 2) d) (0, 0)
6. If the points (2, 3), (4, k) and (6, -3) are collinear, then the value of k is [4]

a) 4 b) 1

c) 0 d) 3

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 7. The perimeter of a triangle with vertices (0, 4), (0, 0) and (3, 0) is [4]

a) 5 b) 11
–
c) 7 + √5 d) 12
8. It is being given that the points A(1, 2), B(0, 0) and C(a, b) are collinear. Which of the following [4]
relations between a and b is true?

a) a = 2b b) 2a = b

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c) a - b = 0 d) a + b = 0

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9. Point P ( a8 , 4) is the mid-point of the line segment joining the points A(- 5, 2) and B(4, 6). The [4]

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value of a is:

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a) -4 b) 4

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c) -8 d) -2
10. If A(4, 9), B(2, 3) and C(6, 5) are the vertices of △ABC, then the length of median through C is [4]

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a) 10 units b) 5 units

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c) √10 units d) 25 units
11. In what ratio does the x-axis divide the join of A(2, -3) and B(5, 6)? [4]

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a) 1 : 2 b) 3 : 5

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c) 2 : 1 d) 2 : 3

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12. The abscissa of any point on the x-axis is [4]

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a) – 1 b) 1

c) x d) 0

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13. If A = (-1, 2), B = (2, -1) and C = (3, 1) are any three vertices of a parallelogram, then find D (a, b) [4]

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a) a = -2, b = 0 b) a = 2, b = 0

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c) a = -2, b = 6 d) a = 0, b = 4
14. The area of △ABC with vertices A(a, 0), O(0, 0) and B(0, b) in square units is [4]

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a) 1
ab b) 1 2
b
2 2

c) ab d)
1 2 2
a b
2

15. The point where the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points A(2, 5) and [4]
B(4, 7) cuts is:

a) (3, 6) b) (0, 0)

c) (2, 5) d) (6, 3)
16. If (x, 2), (-3, -4) and (7, -5) are collinear, then x = [4]

a) 60 b) -60

c) 63 d) -63
17. If P(-1, 1) is the midpoint of the line segment joining A(-3, b) and B(1, b + 4) then b = ? [4]

a) 0 b) 2

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 c) 1 d) -1
18. ABCD is a rectangle whose three vertices are B (4,0), C (4,3) and D (0,3). The length of one of its [4]
diagonals is

a) 5 b) 3

c) 4 d) 25
19. The distance of the point P (2, 3) from the x-axis is [4]

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a) 3 b) 1

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c) 2 d) 5

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20. The centroid of a triangle whose vertices are (3, -7), (-8, 6) and (5, 10) is [4]

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a) (0, 3) b) (1, 3)

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c) (3, 3) d) (0, 9)

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21. A line segment is of length 10 units. If the coordinates of its one end are (2, - 3) and the [4]
abscissa of the other end is 10, then its ordinate is

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a) -3, 9 b) 9, -6

c) 9, 6 d) 3, -9

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22. The perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points A (1, 5) and B (4, 6) cuts the [4]

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y-axis at

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a) (0, -13) b) (0, 12)

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c) (0, 13) d) (13, 0)
23. If the point P(2, 1) lies on the line segment joining points A(4, 2) and B(8, 4), then [4]

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a) AP =
1
AB b) AP =
1
AB
4 2

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c) d) AP = PB
1
AP = AB
3

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24. Points (1, 0) and (-1, 0) lies on [4]

a) line x + y = 0 b) y-axis

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c) x-axis d) line x - y = 0

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25. The length of the median through A of △ABC with vertices A(7, -3), B(5, 3) and C(3, -1) is [4]

a) 5 units b) 3 units

c) 7 units d) 25 units
−−−−−−
26. Assertion (A): Distance of point (a, b) from origin is √b2 − a
2
[4]
−−−−−−−−−−−−−− −
Reason (R): Distance of point (x, y) from origin is 2
√(x − 0 ) + (y − 0 )
2

a) Both A and R are true and R is the b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
correct explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

27. Assertion (A): Mid-point of a line segment divides line in the ratio 1 : 1. [4]
Reason (R): If area of a triangle is zero that means points are collinear.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the b) Both A and R are true but R is not the

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 correct explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

28. Assertion (A): The co-ordinates of the point which divides the join of A(-5, 11) and B(4, -7) in [4]
the ratio 7: 2 is (2, -3)
Reason (R): The coordinates of the point P(x, y) which divides the line segment joining the
m1 x2 + m2 x1 m1 y2 + m2 y1
points A(x1, y1) and A(x2, y2) in the ratio m1 : m2 is ( m1 + m2
,
m1 + m2
)

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a) Both A and R are true and R is the b) Both A and R are true but R is not the

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correct explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

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c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

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29. Assertion (A): Centroid of △ABC, A(1, 1), B(2, 2), C(–3, –3) is at origin. [4]
x1 + x2 y1 + y2
Reason (R): Conditionals of mid-point of (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by x = ,y=

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2 2

a) Both A and R are true and R is the b) Both A and R are true but R is not the

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correct explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

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c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.
30. Assertion (A): Distance of (–4, 3) from x-axis is 5 units. [4]

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Reason (R): Distance of point (a, b) from x-axis is |b| (mod b) units.

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a) Both A and R are true and R is the b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
correct explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

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c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

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