GLOBAL INDIAN INTERNATNAL SCHOOL UPPAL, HYDERABAD

PA 1 REVISION WORKSHEET

GRADE: X CHAPTER 1 SUBJECT:CHEMISTRY

I. MUTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Q1A solution of substance X is used for white washing. Here X is:

(a) CaO (b) CaO2 (c) NaCl (d) KCl

Q2.

Q3.

Q4. Complete the following chemical reaction with correct

option:

Q5.
Q6.

Q7.

Q8.

Q9.

Q10. Identify the substances that is oxidized and the substances

that is reduced in the following reactions:
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PA 1 REVISION WORKSHEET

GRADE: X CHAPTER 1 SUBJECT:CHEMISTRY

Q11. The colour of the crystals before heating and after heating
are respectively:

The colour of the crystals before heating and after heating are
respectively:
(a) Pale green, Reddish brown
(b) Reddish brown, Pale green
(c) Reddish brown, Reddish brown
(d) Pale green, Pale green

Q12. A metal is treated with dilute sulphuric acid. The gas

evolved is collected by the method shown in the figure

The name of the gas is (a) Hydrogen (b) Oxygen (c) Nitrogen
(d) Helium
Q13. Which of the following is the observations of the chemical
reaction?
1. Change in state
2. Evolution of a gas
3. Change in colour
4. Change in temperature
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1, 2 and 4 (c) 1, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Q14.

Q15. Which of the following are exothermic processes?

1. Reaction of water with quick lime.
2. Dilution of an acid
. 3. Evaporation of water.
4. Sublimation of camphor (crystals).
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3 (c) 1 and 4 (d) 3 and 4

Q16. Translate the following statement into the chemical

equation and choose the correct option “Hydrogen gas combines
with nitrogen to form ammonia.”

Q17. The physical change is:

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PA 1 REVISION WORKSHEET

GRADE: X CHAPTER 1 SUBJECT:CHEMISTRY

(a) melting of butter (b) burning of paper (c) digestion of food

(d) bursting of crackers

Q18. Test tubes A, B and C contain zinc sulphate, silver nitrate

and iron (II) sulphate solutions respectively as shown in the
figure. Copper pieces are added to each test tubes. Blue colour
will appear in case of

(a) Test tube A (b) Test tube B (c) Test tube C (d) All the
test tube

Q19. Which one reaction shows the property of double

displacement reaction

Q20. Which of the following are combination reaction?

Q21. Which of the following statement is correct
regarding to physical changes?
(a) In physical change, new substance is formed.
(b) In physical change, no new substance is formed.
(c) In physical change, chemical composition of
substance is changed.
(d) None of these

Q22. Which of the following is an example of

displacement reaction?

Q23. Which metal have maximum reactivity ? (a) K (b)

Na (c) Au (d) Pt

Q24. Solid calcium oxide reacts vigorously with water to

form calcium hydroxide accompanied by liberation of
heat. This process is called slaking of lime. Calcium
hydroxide dissolves in water to form its solution called
lime water. Which among the following is (are) true
about slaking of lime and the solution formed?
 GLOBAL INDIAN INTERNATNAL SCHOOL UPPAL, HYDERABAD

PA 1 REVISION WORKSHEET

GRADE: X CHAPTER 1 SUBJECT:CHEMISTRY

1. It is an endothermic reaction.
2. It is an exothermic reaction.
3. The pH of the resulting solution will be more than
seven.
4. The pH of the resulting solution will be less than
seven.
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3 (c) 1 and 4 (d) 3 and 4

Q25. Which of the following are correctly matched in the

given table?

II. ASSERSTION AND REASON

Q1 to 10 are Assertion-Reasoning based questions.
a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and
reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but
reason is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

Q1. Assertion(A): The number of atoms of each element

remains the same, before and after a chemical reaction.
Reason(R): Any chemical equation can be unbalanced
because the mass may not be same on both sides of the
equation
Q2.Assertion (A) : Decomposition of vegetable matter
into compost is an example of exothermic reactions.
Reason (R) : Exothermic reaction are those reactions in
which heat is evolved.

Q3. Assertion (A) : When HCl is added to zinc granules,

a chemical reaction occurs.
Reason (R) : Evolution of a gas and change in colour
indicate that the chemical reaction is taking place.

Q4. Assertion (A) : Calcium carbonate when heated

gives calcium oxide and water.
Reason (R) : On heating calcium carbonate,
decomposition reaction takes place.

Q5. Assertion (A) : Brown fumes are produced when

lead nitrate is heated.
Reason (R) : Nitrogen dioxide gas is produced as a by
product due to the decomposition of lead nitrate.

Q6. Assertion (A) : White silver chloride turns grey in

sunlight.
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PA 1 REVISION WORKSHEET

GRADE: X CHAPTER 1 SUBJECT:CHEMISTRY

Reason (R) : Decomposition of silver chloride in

presence of sunlight takes place to form silver metal and
chlorine gas.

Q7. Assertion (A) : In a reaction of copper with oxygen,

copper serves as a reducing agent.
Reason (R) : The substance which gains oxygen in a
chemical reaction acts as a reducing agent

Q8. Assertion (A) : In electrolysis of water, the volume

of hydrogen liberated is twice the volume of oxygen
formed.
Reason (R) : Water (H,0) has hydrogen and oxygen in
the ratio of 1:2 by volume.

Q9. Assertion (A) : The balancing of chemical

equations is based on law of conservation of mass.
Reason (R) : Total mass of reactants is equal to total
mass of products.
Q10.Assertion (A): Corrosion of iron is commonly
known as rusting.
Reason (R) : Corrosion of iron occurs in presence of
water and air.

III. QUESTION AND ANSWERS -2 & 3 M

Q1..“We need to balance a skeltal chemical

equation.” Give reason to justify the statement.
Q2. Name the reducing agent in the following reaction:
3MnO2 + 4Al———— > 3Mn + 2Al2O3
State which is more reactive, Mn or A1 and why?

Q3. A Name the type of chemical reaction represented by the

following equation:

Q4. Write the chemical equation of the reaction in

which the following changes have taken place with
an example of each:
(i) Change in colour
(ii) Change in temperature
(iii) Formation of precipitate

Q5.State the type of chemical reactions and chemical

equations that take place in the following:
(i) Magnesium wire is burnt in air.
(ii) Electric current is passed through water.
(iii) Ammonia and hydrogen chloride gases’are mixed.

Q6. 2g of ferrous sulphate crystals are heated in a dry boiling

tube.
(i) List any two observations.
(ii) Name the type of chemical reaction taking place.
(iii) ‘Write the chemical equation for the reaction.

Q7. (a) Define a balanced chemical equation. Why

should an equation be balanced?
(b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the
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PA 1 REVISION WORKSHEET

GRADE: X CHAPTER 1 SUBJECT:CHEMISTRY

following reaction:
(i) Phosphorus burns in presence of chlorine to form
phosphorus penta chloride.
(ii) Burning of natural gas.
(iii) The process of respiration.

Q8. What is observed when a solution of potassium

iodide solution is added to a solution of lead nitrate?
Name the type of reaction. Write a balanced chemical
equation to represent the above chemical reaction.

Q9. (a) Write one example for each of decompostion

reaction carried out with help of
(i) Electricity (ii) Heat (iii) Light
(b) Which of the following statements is correct and why
copper can displace silver from silver nitrate and silver
can displace copper from copper sulphate solution.

Q10. Identify the type of reaction(s) in the following

equations.
(i)CH4 + 2O2 CO2 + 2 H2O
(ii) Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI ——–>Pbl2 + 2KNOs
(iii) CaO + H2O ——–> Ca(OH)2
(iv) CuSO4 + Zn ——–> ZnSO4 + Cu
Q11. Why is silver bromide stored in dark bottles in the laboratories?
Write the chemical equation to justify your

Q12. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reactions:

(a) dilute sulphuric acid reacts with aluminium powder
(b) dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium carbonate
(c) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime water.
Q13. solid calcium oxide was taken in a container and water was added
slowly to it.
(i) State two observations made in the experiment.
(ii) Write the balanced chemical equation of this reaction.

Q14. a) A substance X, an oxide of a metal, is used extensively in the

cement industry. This element is found in our bones also. On treatment
with water it forms a solution which turns red litmus blue. Identity X and
also write the chemical reaction involved.
(b) Choose a metal from the following metals which reacts only with hot
water: Sodium, magnesium, iron.
C)Mention the products formed during the reaction.

Q15. Name the substance oxidised and the substance reduced, and also
identify the oxidising agent and reducing agents in the following reaction:
(a) 3MnO2 + 4Al → 3Mn + 2Al2O3
(b) Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2
(c) SO2 + 2H2S → 3S + 2H2O

Q16. a) What happens when an aqueous solution of sodium sulphate

reacts with an aqueous solution of barium chloride? State the physical
conditions of reactants in which reaction between them will not take
place. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction and also
mention the type of reaction.
(b) What changes in the colour of iron nails and copper sulphate solution
do you observe after keeping the iron nails in copper sulphate solution for
about half an hour?
Q17.

Q18.
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PA 1 REVISION WORKSHEET

GRADE: X CHAPTER 1 SUBJECT:CHEMISTRY

Q19.

Q20.
Q21.

Q22. A substance ‘A’, which is an oxide of a group 2 element, is used intensively in

the cement industry. This element is present in bones also. On treatment with water it
forms a solution which turns red litmus blue. Identify A’ and also write the chemical
reactions involved.

Iv. long questions -5m

Qno 1. Identify the type of chemical reactions in the

following processes: (2014)
(i) Barium chloride solution is mixed with copper sulphate and a
white precipitate is formed.
(ii) On heating copper powder in a china dish, the surface of
copper powder becomes black.
(iii) On heating green ferrous sulphate crystals, reddish brown
solid is left as residue and a gas having smell of burning sulphur
is evolved.
(iv) Iron nails when left dipped in blue copper sulphate solution
become brownish in colour and blue colour of copper sulphate
solution fades away.
(v) Quicklime reacts vigorously with water releasing large
amount of heat.
(vi) Silver nitrate solution reacts with sodium chloride solution
and a white precipitate is formed.

Q2. a) In electrolysis of water, why is the volume of gas

collected over one electrode double that of gas collected over
the other electrode?
(b) (i) What is observed when a solution of potassium iodide is
added to a solution of lead nitrate taken in a test tube?
(ii) What type of reaction is this?
(iii) Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the above
reaction.

Q3. Write balanced chemical equations for the following

statements:
(i) NaOH solution is heated with zinc granules.
(ii) Excess of carbon dioxide gas is passed through lime water.
(iii) Dilute sulphuric acid reacts with sodium carbonate.
(iv) Egg shells are dropped in hydrochloric acid.
(v) Copper (II) oxide reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid.

V CASE STUDY QUESTION

1.
 GLOBAL INDIAN INTERNATNAL SCHOOL UPPAL, HYDERABAD

PA 1 REVISION WORKSHEET

GRADE: X CHAPTER 1 SUBJECT:CHEMISTRY

After seeing the above image answer the following questions.

(i) What was the colour of the crystals before heating and after heating?

(ii) Write the chemical equation for the reaction.

(iii) Which pungent smelling gas is evolved during the reaction ? What is the nature
of this gas?

[OR]

(iv) Write the name of the solid substance formed.

2. When a metal is attacked by substances around it such as moisture, acids, etc., it

is said to corrode, and this process is called corrosion. The black coating on silver,
green coating on copper and reddish-brown powder on iron surface are some
examples of corrosion
(i) What is the name given to the corrosion of iron?
(ii) What is the formula of green colour coating on copper?
(iii) Name two methods to prevent corrosion of iron.

[OR]
(iv) Is corrosion a redox reaction?